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1、浙江省温州市瓯北镇第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if heanything behind.A. leftB. had leftC. has left D. would leave参考答案：B略1. The girl is so sad because she has failed the physics test. Lets _ herand I believeshe will calm down soon.A. leave. be
2、hind B. leave. aloneC. leave. outD. leave.aside参考答案：B略2. You must hand in your report before September 10, which is the?Ok. I will try my best to meet it. Thank you.A. needB. deadlineC. regulationD. agreement参考答案：BTo know the words weve learned by heart, you must _ some time to go over them.A. set d
3、own B. setup C. set aside D. set about参考答案：3. I a bank account after 1 made $ 1 000 by doing a part-time job during thesummer vacation.A. borrowed B.opened C.entered D. ordered 参考答案：B- The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. 一? But I promise you well look into it right away.A. Who
4、 saysB. How come C. What forD. Whyworry 参考答案：BAn unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person s characters However, they are not always.4. A practicalB. avoidableC permanentD ben?:：:：1.参考答案：C略5. Oh. Ive left my keys in the office.一Again? But, lets see what vve call do about itA. mean
5、while B. therefore C. anyway D. instead 参考答案：CThere are more than 740 million Chinese to second-hand smoking in publicplaces now.A. are being exposed B. exposed C. to expose D. having been exposed 参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：句意：在有7.4亿多中国人在公众场合暴露在二手烟的环境中。根据“There be +名 词+过去分词有.被.句型，Chinese是expose的动作承受者。故选B。6.
6、 The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. covering B. covered C. cover D: to cover参考答案：解析：A.野花像地毯一样覆盖着沙漠，非谓语动词cover是主动的，故选A作定语。7. We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose based onyour own interests.A. it B. one C. each D. either参考答案：BIt was not until she
7、 took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous filmstar.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. before参考答案：BFinding her car stolen,.A. a policeman was asked to helpthe area was searched thoroughlyB. It was looked for everywhereshe hurried to a policeman for help参考答案：DIt was the middle of the night my father
8、 woke me up and told me to watch the footballgame.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when参考答案：DI made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would bedifferent.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how参考答案：C略8. Hi, its time we worked out a plan for the research project.Sorry, Im not available right no
9、w. I for the upcoming final exam.A. am preparingB. prepared C. have prepared D. will be preparing参考答案：A【详解】考杳现在进行时。句意：一嗨，我们该为这个研究项目制定计划了。一对不起， 我现在没空。我正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。由Sorry, Im not available right now. 可知，我现在没空，正在为即将到来的期末考试做准备。所以本句为现在进行时。故选A 项。9. Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout
10、2013 and it is hoped that it will gradually in 2014.A. break upB. make outC. work outD. pick up参考答案：DThe boss commanded that the task in an hour.A. was finishedB. be finishedC. shouldfinishD. would be finished参考答案：B二、完型填空10. 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个 选项中选出最佳选项。I fe
11、ll in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a11rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock andknew 12 I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes
12、 passion （钟爱）ever since13the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. Izve long made Yosemite my14.About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 15, like toilet paper, beer cans,and empty boxes, around the area. Its _16 me why visitors started respecting the place 17 and treated such a beautiful home-like pl
13、ace this way.I tried _18trash（垃圾）myself, but the job was too big. I would 19 anhour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so 20_ it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew _21 about organizing any big event. But in
14、 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a 22. On that day, more than300 people 23. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It wasamazing how much we were able to 24. I couldnt believe the 25_ we made 一the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from
15、 everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 26 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people _27_ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by _28_ rather than complaining. We need to teach by 29_. You cant blame other
16、s _30_ you start with yourself.11. A. distant B. hugeC. narrow D. loose12. A. immediatelyB. finally13. A. imaginingB. painting14. A. immediatelyB. finally15. A. imaginingB. paintingC. gradually D. recentlyC. describing D. climbing14. A. garden B. home15. A. materials, resources16. A. beyond B. again
17、st17. A. more B. most18. A. garden B. home19. A. materials, resources20. A. beyond B. against21. A. more B. mostC. lab D. palaceC. wasteD. goodsC. over D. withinC. less D. least18. A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking downD.digging outA. kill B. save C. wait D. spend19. A. satisfied with B. de
18、lighted in C. tired ofD. used toA. somethingB. anything C. everything D. nothing22. A. cleanup B. partyC. picnicD. concert23. A. dropped out B. showed up C. looked around D.called backA. demand B. receive C. accomplish D. overcome25. A. plan26. A. crossed27. A. talk28. A. doingB. visit C. contact D.
19、 differenceB. measuredB. complainB. thinkingC. covered D. designedC. argue D. quarrelC. questioning D. watching29. A. method B. explanation C. example D. research30. A. although 参考答案：B. if C. whenD. useless1115 BADBC1620 ACBDC2125 DABCD 2630 CBACD20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题15,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和
20、D）中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WHEN John Gurdon was 15, he ranked last out of the 250 boys in his grade at biology. He also came in last for every other science subject. His teacher wrote in a 16 : “I believe he has ideas about becoming a 17 : on his present showing this is quite foolish.Luckily, th
21、e teacher/s words didnt 18 Gurdons love for science. He kept working hard. He went to lab earlier and left 19 than anyone else.On Oct 8, 2012, 64 years later, the British professor 20 the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. Japanese scientist Shinya Yamanaka had contributed to the research and t
22、herefore 21 the award.Gurdon got the honor 22 his research into cells and cloning. When he was studying at Oxford, he did some 23 on cells. He took a cell from an adult frog, moved its 24 , and put them into an egg cell. The egg cell then 25 into a clone of the adult frog. His research 26 for the fi
23、rst time that every cell in the body contains the same genes.At that time, many people 27 accept Gurdons idea. But later it helped to 28 Dolly the sheep in 1996, the first cloned mammal in history. It also led to important findings in the 29 use of cells. For example, 30 from someones skin can turn
24、into any type of tissue in the body. This is good news for those 31 who have diseased or damaged tissue.Gurdon always remembers the 32 he had when he was 15. He even put the report on his desk as a daily 33 to himself.“When you have 34 , like an experiment doesnt work, its nice to remind yourself th
25、at perhaps you are not so good at your job and the teacher may be 35 he said.However, the facts suggest Gurdon is pretty good indeed.16.A. reportB. letterC. passageD. program17.A. musicianB. scientistC. managerD. millionaire18.A. stopB. meanC. inspireD. reflect19.A. soonerB. laterC. more hurriedlyD.
26、 more happily20.A. wonB. foundedC. dreamed ofD. applied for21.A. acceptedB.refusedC. collectedD.shared22.A. instead ofB. in spite ofC. because ofD. in place of23.A. readingB. writingC. changeD.research24.A. babyB. powerC. genesD. features25.A. cutB. grewC. wentD. formed26.A. predictedB. studiedC. pr
27、ovedD. provided27.A. couldntB. shouldntC. mustntD. neednt28.A. saveB. driveC. feedD.create29.A. everydayB. medicalC. physicalD. illegal30.A. cellsB. hairsC. waterD. blood31.A. foolsB. scientistsC. patientsD. doctors32.A. friendB. teacherC. classmateD. neighbor33.A. ruleB. paperC. reminderD. reward34
28、.A. prizesB. diseasesC. mealsD. problems35.A. right 参考答案：B. wrongC. happyD. welcome1620 ABABA 三、阅读理解21-25 DCDCB2630 CADBA3135 CBCDA21. Vacation is a time for refreshment. In work, we are often called to think. Sometimes, its good to give our brains a rest. Without a break, we may not be able to perf
29、orm up to our potential. This can be a problem, not only for the employee, but for the employer as well.“The main benefit of vacation is for the workers to come back energized， says Weaver. “If they havent had a break, then theyre not coming back with new energy. They havent had a chance to step bac
30、k and get perspective （客观判断力），and come back with renewed enthusiasm/Long working hours without a break, insecurity （无保卜章）about ones job, and other work- related worries can lead to burnout and stress. Humans can usually adapt to pressure, but not for a limitless amount of time.“It is a problem of re
31、lating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while theyre there, says David Maume, PhD, professor of sociology at the University of Cincinnati. He says burnout can also affect employees productivity, creativity, and effectiveness.In addition, high levels of stress are likely to be precursor
32、s （前K） to depression, which can hit both the employer and employees pocketbook. Even people who manage to remain productive at work can have problems. If theyre always at work, then theyre not with their family and friends. If theyre working while on vacation, for the time that theyre on the job, th
33、eyre not really present.An unbalanced emphasis on work can strain family and social life. When you come up for air, you may see that youre alone, or that your relationships have gone on without you.32. The underlined word “there in the fourth paragraph probably refers to .A. the vacation B. the comp
34、any C. the university D. the home33. Whats the main benefit of vacation?A. The worker can come back with new energy.B. The worker can step back and get more excited.C. The manager can be more creative.D. The worker can adapt to pressure much better.34. When a worker is always at work, he is likely t
35、o get more and more.A. energetic B. absent-mindedC. skillful D. active35. Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Why the workers need vacationB. How to spend the vacation effectivelyC. How to deal with the daily pressureD. Why the workers need new energy 参考答案：32. BA33. BA语篇解读：员工休假是必
36、需的。休假可以使员工恢复体力和脑力，从而提高工作效 率；如果没有休假，员工会产生焦虑、担心、心不在焉等不良情绪。32. B考查指代判断。根据第四段第一句中的It is a problem of relating good workers and having them loyal to the firm while theyre”可知,当员工在公司工作时,使优秀 的员工忠诚于公司便成了问题;据此可以判断，句中的there指代firm”, B项意为“公 司，和firm为同义词，故B项正确。A项意为“假期”，（：项意为“大学，D项意为“家， 都与语境不符。33. A 考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句
37、中的The main benefit of vacation is for the workers to come back energized可知，休完假后员工会充满活力，故A项正确。34. B考查细节理解。根据第三段的第一句Long working hours without a break, insecurity （无保障）about ones job, and other work-related worries can lead to burnout and stress可知，长时间工作，没有休息，会使得员工筋疲力尽、压力过大；据此可以判断， 如果员工长时间工作而没有休息，他可能会心不在焉，故B项正确。A项意为“精力充沛 的，C项意为“熟练的，D项意为“活跃的，都与语境不符。35. A考查标题判断。通读全文可知，本文的主题段是第一段；根据该段的第一 句Vacation is a time for refreshment和第四句Without a break, we may not be able to perform up to our potential可知，本文主要介绍员工需要休假的原因，故A项最适合作本 文标题。B项在文中未提及；C项与文意无关；D项仅为文章细节之一。