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1、C. Both A and B.C. Go to a park.8. A. On the bed. B. Under the uniform. C. On the quilt.崂山区实验学校初中部2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题说明：本卷分第I卷（听力）和第II卷（笔试）两部分，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。所有题 目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷听力（共20分）一、根据所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5 分）1. A. Brown notebooks. B. Black. C. Yes, they are.2. A.
2、He is ten. B. She is fine. C. 12.3. A. Its in your grandparents5 room.B. In front of the bookcase.C. They are yellow.4. A. Thirteen yuan. B. Good. C. Its nine dollars.5. A. His birthday is on April 21st. B. on September 5th. C. At seven.二、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）对话和问题读两遍，你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题
3、。6. A. Volleyball club. B. English club.7. A. Go to a beach. B. Go to a farm.三、听短文，完成下列任务.Why will the ISS be useful in the future ?70.任务五根据短文内容填空，不多于3个词。Scientists want to live on the International Space Station because they think it is to learn about space.People billions of dollars every year on
4、it. There are member countries in ISS. China is not one of（hem but China sent some rice up to the ISS to help with.六、书面表达（15分）71.新的一年，“一起向未来”。你决心在哪些方面有所改变？请围绕“改善学习状况”、“改善与朋 友的关系”、“面对困难和麻烦”三个方面写作，适度发挥。要求：1.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；2 .字数100词左右；3 .条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4 .开头已给出，不计入总词数。The start of the year is ofte
5、n a good time to make resolutions.A.听第一遍短文，按照听到的顺序进行排序，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。a. He thinks its very boring.b. He is a middle school student.c. but he cant play baseballHis birthday is on July 2nd.d. Jeff is good to his friends.11.12.13.14.15.B.再听这篇短文，完成1620小题，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两 遍。16. How old is Jef
6、f?A. 3 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.17. What is Jeffs favorite subject?A. Chinese B. English. C. musicWhy doesnt JefTlike math?A Its boring. B. Its interesting. C. Ifs too difficult.18. What color does Jeff like best?A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green.19. Can Jeff play baseball?A. Yes, he ca
7、n. B. No, he cant. C. Wc dont know.第n卷（笔试共ioo分）一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. Lisa is outgoing girl.I think so. She always makes me laugh.A. aB. anC. theD. /Do you often exercise after work?一Yes, wc do. Its good our health.A. atB. forC. inD. with一Can you go to the bookstore with me this afternoon?. But
8、I think I will be free tomorrow.A. Sure, Td love toB. Yes, of courseC. I am afraid notD. Yes, I can4. Tom studies very hard these day.I think he willdo well in the exam.A. quietlyB. loudlyC. certainlyD.cheaply5. My mothers birthday is next Tuesday.Lets have a suiprise party for.A. sheB. hisC. himD.
9、her6. My English teacherme to read more一Thats a good way to improve English.A. growsB. buildsbooks.C.cooksD. advises7. will the future be like?一Cities will be less polluted.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhyD. Who8. 一Sam, its too dark in the classroom. Please _OK, I will.A. turn onB. turn upthe light.C. turn down
10、D. turn off9. Wc will have no water to drinkwc dont save water now.1 agree with you.A. soB. beforeC. thoughD. if10. the com into the popcorn machine, Linda.OK, Mum.A. PuttingB. PutC. To putD. Puts二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My drcam in life is to become a doctor. I think that being a 11 is one of the mo
11、st important jobs in the world. Most people are busy working every day. They dont have much 12 to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are in 13 health because they dont take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get14 again. I know its not 15 to be a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am g
12、oing to study hard （o16 my skills（技能）.As a doctor I am going to try to 17 the people who are sick（生病的）.11 always be there with them when they need me. If someone doesnt have enough 18.1 am still going to helphim. I believe after he gets some money, he is going to give the money back to 19. Maybe doc
13、tors cantmake most much money, 20 I dont care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others will make me happy.11. A. doctorB. teacherC. reporter12. A. hopeB. timeC. work13. A. betterB. worseC. bad14. A. healthyB. richC. sad15. A. h叩pyB. excitedC. easy16. A. useB. findC.
14、 improve17. A. helpB. leaveC. pass18. A. foodB. medicineC. money19. A. youB. meC. him20 A. orB. soC. but三、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）AIn our solar system （太阳系），there is only one planet that is full of lives. It is our Mother Earth.Just like mothers look after everything in homes, Mother Earth looks after every
15、thing around the world. Do you know when Mother Earth s birthday is? It is April 22. People call the day the Earth Day. People around the world celebrate this day by making it very special for her. How do you think she will feel special? She will feci special if all of us love nature, keep it clean
16、and use all of her seas, mountains and other natural resources （资源）in a right way.Here are some other ways to keep her happy and healthy: Walk or ride a bike. Cars, trains and planes make Mother Earth sick （病的），because they make pollution. Dont cut forests animals home. Animals are children of Mothe
17、r Earth like us. Plant trees. Trees help keep the air clean.21. Earth is the only one planet that is full of lives in our solar system.22. April twelfth is the Earth Day.23. People around the world celebrate the Earth Day by making it very special for her.24. Walking or riding a bike are bad for sav
18、ing the earth.25. Forests are animals, home and animals are children of Mother Earth like humans.BThe farmer and his cowA farmer had a cow. He took very good care of his cow. One day it was ill, the fanner was very worried. He telephoned the vet.“Whals the problem?” Ihe vet asked the fanner when he
19、arrived. t4My cow is ill,“ said the 伉nner. I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and doesnt eat. Shes making a strange noise.”The vet looked at the cow. Shes certainly ill,“ he said, “ and she needs to take some strong medicine.”He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into hi
20、s hand and said, “ Give her these. The pills should make her better.”“How should I give them to her? The fanner asked.The vet gave him a tube（管子）and said, uPut this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make il.”The next day （he vel came to the farm again. The farmer was
21、 sitting outside his house and looked worried.“Hows your cow?” asked the vet.“No change/ the fanner said, and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?” the vet said, Why?”“I did what you said,“ the fanner answered. put the tube in the cows mouth and then put the two pills down it.” “And?The vet asked.“T
22、he cow blew first,the farmer said.26. From the story, we know that a vet is.A. the farmers frienda milk factoryB. a hospital for cowsa doctor for animals27. The farmer asked the vel for help when his cow.A. couldnt lie downdidnt eat pillsB. couldnt make any noisewas not well.28. What medicine did th
23、e vet give the farmer?A. A bottle of pills.B. A long tube.C. Two pills.D. A small box.29. The vet taught the farmer how to.A. blow the tubemake the cow take （he pillsB. take the medicineput the tube in his mouth30. Which of the following is true?A. The farmer ate the pills.B. The cow got better afte
24、r taking the medicine.C. The vet came and gave the fanner another cow the next day.D. The farmer waited outside the vets house the next day.CDo you often make a resolution on New Years Day? Can you keep it? 31. Heres some advice on howto make a good resolution.Plan for the resolution.Having a goal （
25、目 标）isnt enough. 32. So make your plan. A good plan will tell you what to do nextand how to accomplish （实现）your goal at last. Making a plan is very important.Make your plan right now.If you make your plan later you may forget your resolution gradually （逐渐地）.33.34.You should write your resolution and
26、 plan in some places such as a notebook or your diary.Think a year-round resolution, not just New Years.Nothing big can be finished in one day. You make a resolution in one day. 35. It may need a hundredsmall steps. New Years resolution should be a starting point. You must get into a habit to keep o
27、n your resolution gradually.A. You need to think out some clear steps for the resolution.B. It doesnt mean you must finish it in one day.C. If you have a great resolution and can keep it, its good fbr your life and study.D. Its a good habit fbr you to make a plan about resolution.E. So its important
28、 that you begin making your plan right now.E Write down your resolution and plan.四、词汇运用根据句子意思，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。grow up , take care of, hang out, prepare for, hear from. We look forward to you soon.36 I my little brother at home all day. I felt very tired.1.1 1 think it is good fbr teenagers a test
29、at home.1.2 1 with my friends in the mall this Sunday if the weather is fine.40. Hes going to be an artist when he.语法填空。（每小题1分，共10分）We think the best way to relax is（通过）exercise.41. My best friend cares about me （true）He is of the three, because he always makes mistakes, （careful）42. The twins, dama
30、o and xiaomao, are old enough to dress（they）.43. John wants to watch talk shows because they are（enjoy）.44. He has some unusual（经历）.45. He went to Beijing（没有）saying goodbye.46. Can you tell me （he（mean） of the word?47. Could you give me a piece of（建议）？48. They accepted many（专家）suggestions.综合运用。（每小题1
31、分，共10分）In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots. They help 51 the housework, and do the most unpleasant jobs. Some scientists believe that there 52 be such robots, and theythink that robots will be able to talk to people in the future. But James White thinks it will
32、 be 53 for a robot to do so. However, they agree it may 54 hundreds of years. They are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things 55 us. There are already robots 56 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. They will never get bored. In the future, there will be
33、more robots everywhere, and humans will have 57 work to do. New robots will have many different 58. Sonic will look like humansand 59 might look like snakes. They could help look for people under buildings 60 anearthquake. They may not seem possible now, but we never know.五、任务型阅读（共20分）AComputers are
34、 becoming more and more popular in our daily life. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of work. But computers didnt become popular more than 30 years ago. The early computers in the 1990s were very big and expensive, and few people were interested in
35、them and knew how to use them. Today computers are small and cheap. They can do a lot of work,many people like using them. Most people have them al home.Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers are helpful in our lives. Writers now use
36、computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study. We can communicate with people from different places on computer without meeting them in person.However, on the other hand, there are some problems caused by computer using. For example, a flood of the computer games
37、 are becoming a great【hreat for the growth and development of some children and students. They will lose themselves in computer games and they will hardly concentrate on their study if they spend much time playing computer games. It has been a great worry for their parents and our society.We live in
38、 the “computer age”. Do you use the computer wisely?61 .任务一：在文中的空白处分别填一个适当的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。 ；.任务二：将句译成汉语。62 .任务三：文中画线单词threat的意思是:C.威胁A.噩梦B.象征.任务四：回答问题.What do teachers use computers to do?.What will happen if students spends much time on computer games?63 .任务五：在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。We can talk with peopl
39、e from other places on computer instead of meeting them face to face.If you watch the sky fbr about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites (人造卫星).And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (ISS) . It is th
40、e best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth from May to July. People can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it will be like a c
41、ity in space. People will stay and study (here with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.Scientists hope (hat the ISS will be (B) a stepping sto
42、ne for future space exploration (探测).“The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Cark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 E
43、uropean countries. China isnt an ISS county, but it has helped to do some experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to (he ISS to find out what space would do to it.64 .任务一列举出ISS所代表的两个世界之“最”。65 .任务二文中画线they所指代的内容是：66 .任务三写出划线短语“a stepping stone”的汉语意思。67 .任务四回答问题。.When is the best season to watch (he ISS flying over (he earth ?