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1、2022年度山西省朔州市第四中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题一Maybe she got angry. Youd better keep quiet for a while.? I still dont like her, neither do I care.A. What for B. So what C. What if D. How come参考答案：BThe 3G cell-phone must be of great use to wants to get the information throughthe Internet quickly.A. whoB. whoeverC.
2、 nomatter whoD. whom参考答案：BI really believe that Id prefer not to make any change now.A. Considered all the possibilitiesB. Taken all the possibilities into considerationC. Taking all the possibilities into considerationD. Giving all the possibilities参考答案：53. A. harderB. earlierC. strongerD. wiser54.
3、 A.changeB. displayC. existenceD. appearance55. A. pick upB. stand outC. set outD. figure out56. A. cheerfulB. stressfulC. successfulD. helpful57. A. getB. changeC. twistD.turn58. A. neglectB. eraseC. ridD.cancel59. A. stepped upB. added upC. caught upD. taken up60. A. improveB. motivateC. pushD.tra
4、in61. A. resultB. impactC. reasonD. factor62. A. ruleB. toneC. sceneD. limit63. A. practiceB. projectC. spiritD. team64. A. closeB. youngC. newD. athletic65. A. successB. playerC. competitionD. attitude参考答案：51-55CDCAB 56-60CDBAC 61-65DBAAD三、阅读理解21. The State of Rhode Island has become a popular fami
5、ly seaside destination. In addition to beach activities and water sports, kids can participate in supervised activities at cultural centres and tourist attractions around the state.The Kayak（皮艇）Centre of Rhode IslandThe Kayak Centre of Rhode Island offers Oceanplay to kids, a program for children be
6、tween 9 and 14 years old. The course teaches basic kayak skills and safety protocol协议）on the waters around historic Wickford Village. The all-day program includes games and skill-building activities at all skill levels. The package includes equipment, instructions and lunch.The Courthouse Centre for
7、 the ArtsThe Courthouse Centre for the Arts offers summer camp educational workshops and fine arts programs to kids who want to learn about theatre, dance, classical music and different art mediums. Kids and families can also enjoy concerts, film screenings and theatre performances.The Providence Ch
8、ildrens MuseumThe Providence Childrens Museum hosts daily drop-in programs for kids between 5 and 11 years of age and museum adventure classes. Kids can learn how water moves in the Water Ways exhibit, listen to music and learn about plants in the Childrens Garden exhibit.The RISD MuseumThe RISD Mus
9、eum hosts family workshops and activities for kids between 5 and 12 years of age on alternating Sunday afternoons. Kids can learn different types of art techniques and work with different mediums in a supervised setting. Families taking a self-guided tour of the museum can see exhibits.21. What can
10、families do at the Kayak Centre of Rhode Island?AJoin in skill-building activities.B.Take a self-guided tour.C.Learn theatre performances.D.Take adventure classes.22. What will a child interested in plants probably visit?A.The Kayak Centre of Rhode Island.B.The Courthouse Centre for the Arts.C.The P
11、rovidence Children/s Museum.D.The RISD Museum.23. Where does this text probably come from?A.A science textbook.B.A tourist guide.C.A museum handbook.D.A news report.参考答案：21. AC22. B.考查细节理解。根据 The Kayak （皮艇）Centre of Rhode Island 中的The all-day program includes games and skill-building activities at a
12、ll skill levels nJ知 A 项正确。21 .考查细节理解。tfilE The Providence Childrens Museum 中的Kids can learn.plants in the Childrens Garden exhibit可知 C 项正确。22 .考查文章出处。本文主要介绍了罗得岛州适宜孩子们去的几个旅游目的地，故最有可能 出自旅行手册。【备注】本文为一篇应用文,主要介绍了罗得岛州适宜孩子们去的儿个旅游目的地。4. 一 It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer
13、 to help.-Thats right.A. Many hands make light work B. Something is better than nothingC. The more, the happier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done参考答案：A How long do you suppose it is he arrived here?No more than half a week.A. when B. before C. after D. since参考答案：D【解析】考查状语从句连词。把“you suppose看作插入语，去
14、掉后观察主句和从句的时态可以看出从句用 的是一般过去时，而壬语用的是一般现在时，所以只能用a引导时间状语从句，1115+一段时间+而8. 目从到现在多久了。题干意思为你认为他来到这里有多长时间了？”Be-you cant expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A. reasonable B. confident C. grateful D. creative参考答案：ATeachers and students view school anniversaries as occasions to get together and
15、their memory of old times.A. release B. relieveC. refresh D. resign参考答案：C【详解】考查动词。A. release释放；B. relieve解除；C. refresh更新；D. resign辞职。句 意：老师和学生把学校的周年纪念日看作是聚会利重温旧日记忆的机会。故选C。5. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail for her.A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D
16、. was waiting参考答案：C略6. blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A. Giving B. GiveC. Given D. To give参考答案：B略7. 一 you got Wang Fengs stage photo with his autograph?一 Didnt you know I went to his live concert? see? Easy!A. How it was B. When it was that C. How was it that D. When was it参考答案：CA coo
17、l rain was falling,with snow, causing heavy traffic.A.mixedB. mixing C. to mixD. having mixed参考答案：AThe man roared to his ex-wife, uYou must keep in mind that I my son everyweek.”A. have access to B. look up toC. draw attention to D. belong to参考答案：解析：有所有权之意Did you receive the letter the next day?No.
18、Somehow, it was three weeks I received it.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before参考答案：DHe asked us to him carrying through their plan.A. assist; with B. help; to C. assist; in D. help; with参考答案：C试题分析：本题的关键词是第二空后的canyingjl是一个动名词形式-不存在assist sb with doing sth和help sb with doing sth的结构.只有help sb to do sth/ ass
19、ist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事；句义：他请求我们帮 助他完成他们的计划.Carrying说明前面应该使用介词况 故C正确.两点：考察固定搭配- In addition to being bright, he has always been working hard.一 No wonder he in almost all subjects.A .gets through B. stands out C. sets aside D. holds up参考答案：Bhe visited the new school, he showed great interest in ev
20、erything he saw.A. Its the first timeB. For the first timeC. The first timeD. At first参考答案：cPop star Taylor Swift on Wednesday made _officials described as a generous donation to the Foundation, helping the survivors of domestic violence.A. what B. itC. how D. that参考答案：AMy favorite room is the tidy
21、study with colourful walls,I can enjoy reading.A. where B, when C. asD. which参考答案： A略二、完型填空17. I was biking on a trail after work. About 2 miles of biking down the trail I passed another group of 21, and almost directly after them, I saw a key in the middle of the trail. Ipicked it up, and 22 it was
22、 a new style Jeep key. I turned around and 23 to catch up with the group, but they were too fast and I was a bit out of 24.I made it all the way back to my car, asking people along the way if they had 25 dropped a key. I was pretty tired at that26, but started down the trail again on my bike,thinkin
23、g they went in the other 27. After going about 4 miles down the trail askingeveryone I saw but without 28,1 finally made it back to my car, and drove up themountain road, looking for Jeeps. I held the key out of the window and 29 the panic button, but no luck. I 30 the previous thought and decided I
24、 would somehow31 online that I found a missing key.Heading back down the mountain, I passed where I had 32 earlier and passed all the 33 I had seen while on my bike. At the last 34,1 saw a girl sitting on abrand new Jeep. I made a u-turn, and 35 right behind the Jeep while holding the key out of the
25、 36. I could tell she had been crying, and her face 37 the second shesaw me. She was so 38, and she gave me a hug through the window.The 39 of the lost key helped my mental state so much tonight, and Im so happy I didnt 40 it in the trail.21. A. survivors B. discoverers C. campers D. cyclists22. A.
26、recognized B. acknowledged C. admitted D. insisted23. A. instructedB. attempted C. wandered D. disturbed24. A. shape B. duty C. breath D. action25. A. normally B. sadly C. elegantlyD. accidentally26. A. eventB. point C. expenseD. prediction27. A. caseB. situationC. directionD. absence28. A. luckB. c
27、onclusionC. operationsD. efforts29. A. designedB. reservedC. matchedD. pressed30. A. applaudedB. undertook C. abandoned D. polished31. A. strike B. edit C. sponsor D. post32. A. parked B. Tracked C. claimed D. promoted33. A. destinations B. vehiclesC. equipment D. advice34. A. admit B. observation C
28、. stopD.approach35. A. looked over B. gave overC. brought up D. pulled up36. A. window B. wheelC.seatD. skyA. clouded B. shone C. informed D. previewed37. A. cautious B. trickyC. gratefulD. innocentA. inspiration B. adventureC. Performance D. challenge38. A. leave B. remain C. keep D. spare参考答案：21.
29、D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. A 33.B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了作者在骑自行车时，捡到了一把车钥匙。作者想办法把这 把车钥匙归还失主的经历。【21题详解】考查名词辨析。根据I was biking on a trail after work.可知这里意思是沿着这条小路骑了大 约两英里,我遇到了另一群骑自行车的人。A. survivors幸存者；B. discoverers发现者；C. camper
30、s露营者;D. cyclists骑自行车的人,故选D。22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:我捡起来，认出那是一把新的吉普钥匙。A. recognized认出；B. acknowledged 承认；C. admitted 承认；D. insisted 坚持，故选 A。23题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我转过身去，试图赶上那群人，但是他们跑得太快了，我有点上气 不接下气。A. instructed 指示；B. attempted 试图;C. wandered 漫步；D. disturbed 干扰， 故选Bo【24题详解】考杳固定短语辨析。句意：我转过身去，试图赶上那群人，但是他们跑得太快了，我有点 上气
31、不接下气。A. out of shape身体状况不佳;B. out of duty出于责任;C. out of breath上 气不接下气；D. out of action失去作用，故选C。25题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：我一路跑回我的车里，问路上的人是不是不小心掉了钥匙。A. normally 正常地；B. sadly 悲哀地；C. elegantly 优美地;D. accidentally 偶然地,故选 D。【26题详解】考查固定短语。句意：那时我己经很累了，但我又骑着自行车沿着小路往前走，心想他们 是在往相反的方向走。at that point在那时,该短语是固定短语，故选B。【27题详
32、解】考查名词辨析。句意：那时我已经很累了，但我又骑着自行车沿着小路往前走，心想他们 是在往相反的方向走。A. case情况；B. situation情况；C. direction方向；D. absence缺 乏，故选C。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。根据but no luck.可知这里意思是我沿着小路走了大约四英里，问了我见到 的每一个人，但运气不佳。A. luck运气；B. conclusion结论;C. operations运营；D. efforts 努力，故选A。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我把钥匙拿到窗外，按下了紧急按钮，但运气不佳。A. designed设 计；B. reserv
33、ed 保留；C. matched 匹配；D. pressed 按下，故选 D。【30题详解】考杳动词辨析。句意：我放弃了之前的想法，决定以某种方式在网上发布我找到了 把丢失的钥匙。A. applauded 喝彩;B. undertook 承担;C. abandoned 遗弃；D. polished 擦亮， 故选c。31题详解】考查动词辨析。根据online that I found a missing key.可知是张贴在网上。A. strike罢工；B. edit编辑；C. sponsor赞助；D. post张贴，故选D。【32题详解】考查动词辨析。根据I made it all the w
34、ay back to my car,可知这里意思是我从刚才停车的地 方经过，经过了我骑车时看到的所有车辆 A. parked停车;B. Tracked追踪;C. claimed声 称；D. promoted提升，故选A。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我从刚才停车的地方经过，经过了我骑车时看到的所有车辆。A. destinations 目的地：B. vehicles 车辆；C. equipment 设备；D. advice 建议，故选 B。【34题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在最后一站，我看见一个女孩坐在一辆崭新的吉普车上。A. admit 承认；B. observation 观察；C. st
35、op 车站；D. approach 方法，故选 C。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。根据I made a u-turn可知这里意思是他把车停在吉普车后面，把钥匙 举出窗外。A. looked over 检查；B. gave over 交出；C. brought up 提出；D. pulled up 停下 来，故选D。【36题详解】考查名词辨析二句意：他把车停在吉普车后面，把钥匙举出窗外。A. window窗户；B. wheel车轮；C. seat座位；D. sky天空，故选A。【37题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我看得出她一直在哭，她一看见我就容光焕发。A. clouded乌云密 布；B. sh
36、one 容光焕发；C. informed 通知；D. previewed 预览，故选【38题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据and she gave me a hug through the window.可知她充满感激。A. cautious谨慎的;B. tricky狡猾的；C. grateful感谢的；D. innocent无辜的,故选C【39题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：丢失钥匙的经历对我今晚的精神状态有很大的帮助，我很高兴我没 有把它留在路上。A. inspiration 灵感；B. adventure 经历；C. Performance 表演；D. challenge挑战，故选B。【40题详
37、解】考查动词辨析。句意：丢失钥匙的经历对我今晚的精神状态有很大的帮助，我很高兴我没 有把它留在路上。A. leave离开；B. remain保持；C. keep保持；D. spare节约，故选A。【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要 遵循上下求索的原则来查找信息。例如，小题1根据I was biking on a trail after work.可 知这里意思是沿着这条小路骑了大约两英里，我遇到了另一群骑自行车的人。A. survivors 幸存者；B. discoverers发现者；C. campers露营者；D. cyclists骑自行车的人，
38、故选D。小 题 18 根据 and she gave me a hug through the window.可知她充满感激。A. cautious 谨慎 的；B. tricky狡猾的；C. grateful感谢的；D. innocent无辜的，故选C。20. Attitude is what has changed Oregon State Universitys womens soccer team. Its the first time the team has 51 the opening two games of a season since 1995. So what has le
39、d to this newfound success? The answer is simple if you talk with team captains Leila Kaady and Whitney Horn. Its 52 attitude. Commented Kaady. This season we are a lot more confident and a lot53 in decision making and more confident in the players on the team.”Several factors can result in the 54 o
40、f attitude in this seasons team, but motivation and team unity seem to 55 above the rest. think having a season when we werent 56 and then being able to 57 things around have kept us motivated/ said Kaady. The players knew something needed changing to be competitive and 58 the disappointing results
41、of the past. “Our fitness level as well as our attitude has been 59 commented Horn.“Coaches will always push the players as far as they can and weve always done that, but this group of players have made the decision to 60 themselves further than other groups have,“ said Horn. A big 61 of that is the
42、 leadership that weve had from some of the senior players and obviously a good group of youngsters coming in. The leadership that was started last spring made a difference and set the 62 when the freshmen came in. With soccer 63 to start over a month before the beginning of next competition season, the players have spent most of their time together. Many are roommates and all that having a 64 team helps a lot with success.Now thats the kind of 65 that makes a difference.51. A. lostB. achievedC. wonD. heldA. casualB. singleC. simpleD. pure