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1、2019年山西晋城高三三模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，共45分）I、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模（A篇）第2123题9分（每题3分）The National Gallery of ArtGetting HereThe National Gallery of Art is located between 3rd and 9th Streets along Constitution Avenue NW Washington, DC. 2(X)01.Gallery HoursSculpture Garden HoursJanuary 5, 2019 to Decemb
2、er 20, 2019Januaiy 14, 2019 to May 10, 2019Monday-SaturdayMonday-Saturday10:00a. in. -5:00p. m.Sunday11 :(X)a. m. -6:(X)p. m.10:00a. in. -5:00p. m.Sunday11 :(X)a. m. -6:00p.m.ParkingWe encourage public transportation. There is no public parking facility (设施)at the Gallery, though limited parking is
3、set aside for vehicles bearing appropriate tags or placards (标语牌)for visitors with disabilities.Courtesy WheelchairsVisitors may borrow wheelchairs at all entrances on a first-come, first-served basis. All galleries and facilities arc wheelchair accessible.Service DogsService dogs are permitted in t
4、he East and West Buildings as well as in the Sculpture Garden.Strollers (婴儿手推车)Strollers arc available at all Gallery entrances, renting for SO. 5 per hour.Visitor policies-*Please do not touch objects in the galleries. Some works are more fragile than they appear, and even simple touching can cause
5、 permanent damage.四、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)7、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模第6170题15分(每题1.5分)IELTS (International English Language Testing System) is the worlds most popular English language test. More than 3 million IELTS tests are taken 1 (annual).Taking the IELTS test opens doors -it can help you live study a
6、nd work around the world.More than 10. 000 2 (organization) worldwide accept IELTS, Including government,academic and employment institutions.In fact, IELTS is the only English language test 3 is accepted for Immigration purposes by all countries that require one.The IELTS test,4 (design) to help yo
7、u use English in your new life abroad, covers various content areas in 5 ( little) than three hours, it will assess all ofyour English skills: listening, reading, writing and speaking.The most effective way of testing your English conversation skills 6 (be)face-to-face.IELTS is the most widely accep
8、ted English language test with a one-on-one speaking test 7 (evaluate) your English language communication skills.IELTS is made by experts in English language assessment and is considered 8 (rely) around the world. Therefore, you can be surethat 9 will give a fair and consistent assessment of your E
9、nglish Skills.If you wish to take the IELTS test, please visit its official website 10 testregistrations.五、改错(共10小题，每小题I分，共10分)8、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模第7180题10分(每题1分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该
10、词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第II处起）不计分。With Mothers Day approaching, this afternoon I went to a downtown store and was bought a necklace for my mother.Then I take the subway home.I thought my mother would be happy when she saw the gift.At a third station, an okl lady with two heavily
11、bags got on the train and stood in front of me.He looked tired.I hesitated for a moment, and then offered my scats to hcr.Thc old lady thanked me a lot and sat down.Saw her smile, I felt very happy.I made a right choice today but I will always be ready help others in futurc.I believe my mother will
12、be proud in me.六、书面表达(共25分)9、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模第81题25分假定你是李华，你的英国好友Felix来信说他对中国古代名人很感兴趣，请你就此给他I可一封电子 邮件，内容包括：1 .简要介绍你最喜欢的古代名人；.你喜欢他/她的理由；2 .邀请Felix来华感受中华文化。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:名人celebrity1、【答案】A;D;C;2、【答案】(1)B;C;A;(4) A;3、【答案】D;A;D;(4)B;4、【答案】(DD;B;A;(4)C;【答案】D;C;B;G;F;【答案】D;C;A;C;D;B
13、;A;D;B;B;C;A;B;D;D;C;A;A;C;B;【答案】annually;organizations;that;designed;less;is;to evaluate;reliable;it 或 IEL.TS;for;【答案】1 .去掉wasake-* took2 .a-the.heavily-* heavy 5.He-She 6.seats-*seat3 .Saw-* Seeing 8.but-*and 9.rcady后添加to9、【答案】Dear Felix,Im very glad to know that youre quite interested in ancient
14、Chinese celebrities.Let me share with you the ancient Chinese celebrity I like best.Of all the ancient Chinese celebrities, Du Fu. a famous poet of the Tang Dynasty, is my favorite.The reason is that his greatest ambition was to serve his country as a successful civil servant.Whats more, hes conside
15、red as the greatest of the Chinese poets along with Li Bai.Nearly 1,5(X) poems of his have been preserved over the ages.I sincerely hope that you can come to China to experience Chinese culture in person when it is convenient for you.Yours,Li Hua-*Children may not be carried on the shoulders of anot
16、her person or in a backpack child carrier. Unattended children under 12 years of age are not permitted in the galleries. Please keep your children with you at all times.-*Sketching (画素描)is permitted in (he galleries ( pencils and dry media only, no ink or paint).f Food and drink is permitted in the
17、Gallery cafes only and may not be carried into the galleries or auditoriums. Outside food and drink may not be brought into the Gallery.-Smoking is prohibited in all Gallery facilities.-* Photography for personal use is permitted.Talking on cell phones is not permitted in the galleries or auditorium
18、s.(1) When can visitors visit the Sculpture Garden?A. 10: 30 a. m. Saturday April 6, 201911: 00 a. m. Thursday January 10, 2019B. 3: 00 p. m. Friday May 17, 20196: 30 p. m. Sunday May 5, 2019(2) What does the National Galleiy of Art provide for its visitors?A. Public parking facilities.B. Free strol
19、lers.C. Service dogs.D. Wheelchairs.(3) What is allowed according to the visitor policies?A. Sketching with oil.B. Talking on mobi1e phones.C. Taking photos for personal use.1). Carrying chi Idren on the shoulders2、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模（B篇）第2427题12分（每题3分）Looking at Rosa Ferrignos new suit, you could swe
20、ar it was knitted (织)with regular yarn (毛 线).I(s only when you touch it and hear the characteristic rustling (沙沙声)of plastic (hat you realize theres something special about it. In fact, the suit is made out of over 300 plastic grocery bags.Ferrigno, who once worked as a tailor before starting a fami
21、ly, got the idea for her unique hand-made suit last August. She was at a family picnic and saw on of the other guests carrying a purse made from repurposed plastic bags. It attracted her, so she and her daughter searched for instructions on how to make one on You Tube. The 75 -year-old ended up maki
22、ng a purse from colorful plastic bags. But that was only the beginning. After finishing her second plastic bag purse, Fcrrigno realized she needed something to match it with, so last November she toki her daughter she was going to make a skirt and jacket suit out of plastic bags, as a winter project
23、.Rosa started by cutting up the plastic bags into strips (A. ) and then tying them together to make longer, yam-like strips that could be knitted. But to knit the plastic yarn, she needed that didnt exist on the market so she made them on her own.The suit took Rosa two months to complete. The jacket
24、 was made out of 170 plastic bags, and the skirt required another 140. Although she didnt even use a pattern when knitting the impressive suit, it ended up fitting her perfectly, and when she finally showed it off at the supermarket earlier this month, everyone went crazy.We love it when our custome
25、rs reuse or recycle grocery bags, but never have we seen a work of art like Rosas! Its really fantastic Jo Natale, the supermarket chains vice president of media relations, said.(1) What makes Rosa Ferrignos new suit special?A. Its unique way of knitting.B. Its unusual knitting material.C. Its being
26、 knitted by an old lady.D. Its being able to sing when touchedHow did Rosa learn to make purses out of plastic bags?A. By modelling a guest.B. By consulting her daughter.C. By watching You Tube videos.D. By asking a tailor for instructions.(2) What do Jo Natales words in the last paragraph suggest?A
27、. She thinks highly of Rosas behavior.B. Rosas work of art wi 11 become popular.C. The potential of grocery bags needs further developing.D. She thinks all customers should follow Rosas footsteps.(3) What can be inferred about Rosa from the text?A. She is quite able and patient.B. She is good at mat
28、ching clothes.C. She does nothing without careful planning.D. She likes showing off her knitting3、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模（C篇）第2831题12分（每题3分）A growing number of American states are requiring schools to teach students how to judge information on the Internet and social media. California is the latest state
29、to pass such a requirement. Last week. Governor Jerry Brown signed a law aimed at helping educators teach students media literacy （辨 识）skills. Media literacy, also known as news literacy, is the ability to use critical thinking skills to recognize differences between real andfakenews.The new law req
30、uires Californias Department of Education to provide materials related to media literacy on its website. The materials arc designed to inform teachers and provide tools for them to teach the subject.California State Senator Bill Dodd proposed the bill, which became law.He said the goal is to give st
31、udents a set of effective tools tolet them make informed decisions.MOther stales also want to bring news literacy education to （he classroom. The bill passed in California is similar to one approved in Washington State.lt created a web-based system of materials for teachers. A.bill was also passed l
32、ast year in New Mexico. The bill would require students to study media literacy as part of a class covering life skills in order to graduate. A.proposal before Hawaiis legislature would develop a statewide plan to teach media literacy skills at all levels in public schools.Carolyn Edy is a professor
33、 of communication at Appalachian State University in North Carolina. She said that when students used to read printed newspapers, it was easier for them to recognize fact from opinion. Now, she finds it necessary to teach students how to fully examine websites.One of Edys goals is to teach students
34、how to research the news organizations responsible for the stories they are reading. One way to do （his is for students to ask a series of questions. One example she gives is, What is the overall mission of the organization? Another would be, “Do they use professional news gathering and reporting me
35、thods?”Why did Bill Dodd propose the bill?A. To enrich the legal system.B. To help teachers carry out different tasks.C. To give students skills for writing news stories.D. To help educators teach students media literacy.(1) The author developed the third paragraph mainly by giving examples.A. makin
36、g comparisons.B. following time order.I), making classi f ications.(2) Which is a mentioned method of researching the news organizations?A. Examining websites.B. Reading more newspapers.C. Taking responsibility for the stories.D. Asking some questions.(3) What can be the best title for the text?A. S
37、ome States Severely Punishing False Information Makers.B. More US Schools Teaching Skills to Recognize False News.C. Online Materials Provided for Teaching Law Students Skills.D. Bills Passed to Have Educators Rights Practically Protected.4、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模(D篇)第3235题12分(每题3分)Parents who fear their
38、kids arc spending too much time in front of screens now have more reasons for concern.New research funded by the National Institutes of Health found brain changes among kids using screens more than seven hours a day and lower cognitive (认知的)skills among those using screens more than two hours a day.
39、When studies find links between screen time and negative outcomes, some have argued that this is just the latest moral panic over technology. After all. didnt todays grandparents once worry that their kids were watching too much TV or talking on the phone too much? Those kids ( todays parents ) turn
40、ed out OK, right?In a new paper, my co-authors and I found that children who spent four or more hours a day on portable devices (设备) compared with no time-were over 44 percent more likely to sleep not enough. TV lime was also connected to less sleep, but not as strongly or consistently.For one thing
41、, TV is not so psychologically stimulating (刺激性的)as a portable device like a smartphone, which, unlike TV. doesnt exist to simply consume media. Smartphones have also become a huge part of social life, whether its texting with friends or interacting with them on social media.And unlike TV, portable
42、devices can be silently carried into the bedroom or even the bed, resulting in some teens using them throughout the night.That might explain why lack of sleep among teens spiked after 2012-just as smartphone use became common.So what is a parent-or anyone who wants to sleep well-to do?First, its bes
43、t for smartphones and (ablets to stay out of the bedroom afterlights-outtime. Nor is it a great idea to use the devices within an hour of bedtime, as their blue light influences the brains ability to produce melatonin (褪黑激素).Finally, as a general rule, two hours a day or less spent on portable devic
44、es is a good guideline. These rules apply lo parents, (oo -no( only kids.(1) What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. Todays parents heal th condition.B. Grandparents， influence on their kids.C. Bad effects of too much screen time on kids.D. Some people, s opinion on the findings of the studies.(
45、2) What is a reason for portable devices being more strongly associated with less sleep?A. They only consume media.B. They are convenient to carry.C. They are better used in daytime.D. They are independent of social life.(3) What docs the underlined wordpiked* in paragraph 7 probably mean?A. rose qu
46、ickly.B. stood still.C. grew equally.D. decreased abruptly.(4) Whais the authors advice on how to get a good sleep?A. Never bring screens into the bedroom.B. Allow parents to adapt the rules for themselves.C. Avoid the devices within an hour of bedtime.1) . Spend exactly two hours a day on the devic
47、es.二、七选五(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)5、【来源】2019年山西晋城高三三模第3640题10分(每题2分)People generally desire to age gracefully (优雅地)and live a long and healthy life filled with good friends, family, and plenty of activity 1 , its far from being a fantasy.The fact is, many seniors do it.So what arc their secrets? Avoid stress
48、.Studies show that people who are under lots of stress are at a 20% increased risk of heart attack and stroke.Because of this, avoiding stress as much as possible is one of the best ways to live a happy and healthy life for many years. 2 its quite useful to learn stress- management techniques to deal with it belter. 3 .You must know that your friends can make you feel happy, but arc you aware that they can help you live longer, too? Many studies have found that b