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1、2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟英语试卷(5月)-学生用卷 一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2.5分,共37.5分)1、【来源】2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第1113题7.5分海题2.5分)Throughout history, people have promoted stories of curse. Here are some famous ones.King Tuts CurseIn 1923, a British archaeological team opened the tomb of HKing Tut”. Two months later, when
2、 the teams sponsor died from a bacterial infection, British newspapers claimed that was because of MKing Tuts curse. Whenever other members of the team died, the media mentioned the curse gain.Though its not clear how many people took the curses seriously, these stories became popular subjects for s
3、ome horror movies and comedies.The Curse of the Polish Kings tombIn 1973, a group of archaeologists opened the tomb of Polish king Casimir IV in Poland. European media covered the great event, and the researchers joked they were risking a curse on the tomb by opening it.When some team members began
4、to die shortly after, some media suspected it was due to a curse. Later, experts discovered traces of deadly bacteria inside the tomb that could cause lung illnesses when breathed in.The Curse of TippecanoeIn the mid-20th century, US media began to note a pattern that, starting with Harrison and end
5、ing with Kennedy, every 20 years the country elected a president to die in office.Believe It or Not claimed the pattern* was due to a curse placed by the chief of Shawnee, Tecumseh, on Harrison and future presidents after Harrisons troops defeated Tecumsehs at the battle of Tippecanoe in 1811. This
6、story bears a similarity to other cursesn in US books and movies about disturbing Native burial grounds.(1) What can be learned from the first two curses?A. It was the media that made up the curses.B. Whoever opened the tombs would be cursed.C. All he members died after the opening of the tombs.D. T
7、he bacteria in the tombs could probably cause the deaths.(2) The underlined word nShawnee in the last paragraph may refer to .1 .写作词数应为80左右;2 .请在相应位置作答。Hello, everyone!Thats all. Thank you!9、【来源】2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第52题25分阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was a baby, my parents always ga
8、ve me anything I wanted. Then my dad died when I was three, and I got even more stuff as my mom, friends and family tried to make me feel better. Mom continued to treat me to whatever I wanted until I was seven and my world changed.My mom had thought buying houses was a good way to invest her money.
9、 But the real estate (房地 产) market crashed. I went from the kid who got an iPod when his tooth fell out and who had the coolest house to hang out in, to literally haying nowhere to stay. Moms best friend Auntie Loren, took us in until Mom could figure out what to do.After the real estate crash, when
10、 I asked for a new toy, or bike, or even to see a movie Mom would say maybe for your birthday or Im sorry honey, but we cant really afford that now.* I didn*t know it then, but Mom had grown up in a family where money was never a problem, so this change was as big for her as it was for me. My consta
11、nt requests for toys and video games were not helping my mom, who was already a widow, deal with her feelings about our new crisis-our financial situation. But I wasnt used to hearing Hnon. So for a year or two I kept asking.Then something happened that would change my way of thinking forever. My mo
12、m had been working hard all year, just to pay for the necessities, like our water and power bills. When she asked me what I wanted for my birthday, I said I wanted a new video gaming system. I didn*t know it was expensive. All knew was that my friends had them and that I wanted one, too.注意:1 .续写词数应为
13、150左右;2 .请在答题卜的相应位置作答。On my birthday believing that I would get what I wanted, I opened the gift. From then on, I didnt expect to get everything that I asked for. .1、【答案】(1)D;D;B;2、【答案】(1)A;B;A;C;3、【答案】(1)D;A;C;(4) C;4、【答案】(1)D;A;(3) C;(4)C;5、【答案】E;C;D;F;G;6、【答案】D;B;A;C;B;A;D;B;C;A;B;C;C;A;B;、 答案 ma
14、rking;has captured;a;shared;evolution;which;that;before;relatively;are looking;7 【答案】 Hello, everyone!Our Students Union has conducted a survey regarding your learning of Chinese. Were glad to know that 91% of you consider it necessary to learn the language, and that 90% are learning it o r planning
15、 to doA good understanding of Chinese is especially beneficial to exchange students.lt can help you make friends here and prepare you for the upcoming educational activities. By learning Chinese, you can understand Chinese culture better.Lets take action right now! Im sure your efforts will pay off!
16、Thats all. Thank you!9、【答案 On my birthday, believing that I would get what I wanted, I opened the gift. I found a piggy bank and a birthday card. When Mom asked me what I thought, I said I loved them, but she could tell how disappointed I was and she started crying. I hugged her tighter than I had e
17、ver hugged anyone before. I realized how hard she was working and that she couldn*t afford to give me anything I wished for as most of the money she made went to covering daily expenses.From then on, I didnt expect to get everything that I asked for. I learned to treasure the toys and games I had at
18、 hand and to take good care of them. I learned the difference between what I wanted and what I needed. I even got a part-time job to earn my pocket money and sometimes helped with our living costs. The special birthday gift not only changed my way of thinking, but also changed my way of life: I grew
19、 up to be a responsible person.A. evil spiritsloyal guardsB. powerful godsAmerican natives(3) In which section of a newspaper may you find the text above?A. Events.B. Mystery.C. Religion.D. Entertainment.2、【来源】2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第1417题10分(每题2.5分)The American poet Louise Gluck, whose works employ
20、he power of myth to solve some of our darkest human concerns, has been awarded the 2020 Nobel Prize in Literature.Gluck, 77, is the author of 12 collections of poetry, including the poem The Wild Iris, which won the 1993 Pulitzer Prize in poetry. In Arerno, a poem that wrestles with the isolation th
21、at comes with age, she writes how children wink at each other1 as they listen to the old one, talking about the spirit because he can*t remember the ward for chair/ In Monologue at Nine A.M., she describes the end of a relationshiphis poached egg staring like a dying eye, hi toast untouched.Stephani
22、e Burt, an English professor at Harvard University, praised Glucks ability to explore the foundations of emotions. Shes someone whos been able to make emotional states vivid on the page without sacrificing intellect, n said Burt. A Louise Gluck poem is recognizable: It is almost always in free verse
23、 (诗体).It is often, but not always, sad and it brings us to some kind of realization about the sources or consequences of its feelings.”Born in New York in 1943, Gluck published her first collection of poetry, Firstborn, in 1968, quickly defining her reputation as a poet of remarkable technical preci
24、sion who employed straightforward language to get at the heart of deep concern: loneliness, rejection divorce, death.In the decades since, she has become one of the countrys most celebrated literary figures. In addition to the Pulitzer, she won a National Book Award for the collection Faithful and V
25、irtuous Night in 2014.Few poets have tried as hard as she has not to repeat herself. And her strongest books are really different from one another, H said Burt. Shes someone you can read straight through without getting bored, even though every page sounds like her.”How many poems by Gluck are menti
26、oned in the text?A. Three.B. Four.C. FiveSix.(1) What can we learn about Gluck from the text?A. She is the most famous poet of American literature.B. Most of her works expose the problems of people,s life.C. She won the Nobel Prize because of her creation of myths.D She was a little-known poet befor
27、e she won the Nobel Prize.(2) Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Glucks poems?A. Similar contents.B. Free verse.C. Vivid emotional states.I). Straight forward language.(3) What is the text mainly about?A. A literary figure,s personal affairs.B. Glucks influence on American literature.
28、C. A Nobel Prize winner and her literary achievements.D. Different opinions on Gluck wining the Nobel Prize.3、【来源】2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第1821题10分(每题2.5分)Butter coffee, also sometimes referred to as bulletproof coffee, is almost exactly what it sounds like. Take a cup of black coffee and drop a bit o
29、f butter into it. Though the name doesnt indicate this, you also need to add a little coconut oil. Upon hearing about butter coffee, people generally all into one of two camps. Either you are disgusted at the notion and determine never to try it or you are more laid-back and think Sure, why not? ”If
30、 you are still puzzled about why this drink exists, heres a bit of backstory. In 2009, Dave Asprey, a businessman, launched and trademarked Bulletproof coffee. He got the idea during his travels in Tibet, where yak butter (酥油)tea is common. He marketed and sold the concept as a low-carbon, high-fat
31、breakfast alternative that would help people lose weight and be energized.Despite all of Aspreys claims, there are not many benefits to butter coffee, especially if anyone skips meals and replaces them with the drink. While cutting out carbohydrates (碳水化合物) may be good for people with type2 diabetes
32、, a low-carbon diet is usually only recommended for a short period of time. And though the fat from the butter may keep you feeling full for a while, there are a number of downsides to adding a couple of tablespoons to your morning coffee.Doctors point out that the amount of fat in butter coffee is
33、higher than most recommended daily amounts. Additionally, a breakfast of butter and coffee does not contain nutrients that are essential to a healthy diet.(1) What does the author mean by two camps in the first paragraph?A. The campsites where Asprey tried yak butter tea.B. The areas where one can b
34、uy fresh butter coffee.C. The two versions of butter coffee that are popular.【) The opposing views people have about butter coffee.(2) Asprey got the inspiration for Bulletproof coffee when he was .A. vacationing in Tibetsuffering from diabetesB. starting his businessI), selling coffee beans oversea
35、s(3) Which of the following is mentioned as a supposed benefit of butter coffee?A. It will help cure diabetes.B. It serves as a meal replacement.C. It may make people feel energetic.D. It is good for those who need to put on weight.(4) What do doctors think of butter coffee?A. The drink offers suffi
36、cient nutrients.B. It is recommended as part of breakfast.C. The drink is not fully healthy for people.D. It should be avoided because of deadly chemicals.4、【来源】2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第2225题10分(每题2.5分)Austrian company Tec-Innovation recently disclosed smart shoes that use sensors to help people suffe
37、ring from blindness or vision damage to detect obstacles up to four meters away.Known as InnoMake, the smart shoe may become a possible alternative to the decades-old waking stick that millions of people depend on to get around as safely as possible. The currently available model relies on sensors t
38、o detect obstacles and warms the wearer via vibration and an alert sounded on a Bluetooth-linked smartphone. Sensors on the toe of the shoe detect obstacles up to four meters away. The wearer is then warned by vibration and/or acoustic (听觉的)signals. This works very well and is already a great help t
39、o me personally,1 Markus Raffer, one of the founders of Tec-Innovation, himself visually damaged, said.That sounds impressive enough, but the company is already working on a much more advanced version that combines cameras and artificial intelligence to not only detect obstacles but also their natur
40、e. Not only is the warming that I am facing an obstacle relevant, but also the information about what kind of obstacle I am facing. Because it makes a big difference whether its a wall, a car or a staircase/ Raffer claimed.The advanced system is fix in the front of the shoes, in a waterproof and dus
41、t proof case. It is powered by a heavy-duty battery that can last for up to one week, depending on use. The battery can be charged in just three hours, using a USB cable.The next step for Tec-Innovation is to use the data collected by its system to create a kind of street view navigation map for vis
42、ually damaged people.As it currently stands, only the wearer benefits from the data the shoe collects as he or she walks. It would be much more sustainable if this data could also be made available to other people as a navigation aid, computer scientist Friedrich Fraundorfer explained.(1) In no Make
43、 aims to .A. collect data as blind people walkreplace walking sticks completelyB. clear obstacles in streets for blind peoplehelp blind people walk around more safely(2) What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The way that InnoMake works.B. The function of InnoMake in life.C. The purpose of developing I
44、nnoMake.D. The advantages of InnoMake over other shoes.(3) What does the author want to show with the example of Raffer?A. Raffer has benefited a lot from InnoMake.B. He faces a lot of difficulties in his daily life.C. The company will surely make a huge profit.D Raffer cares more about the nature o
45、f obstacles.(4) What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. InnoMake is sure to be a navigation aid.B. More wearers will benefit from innoMake.C. There,s still space for InnoMake to improve.I). Data should be shared among more wearers.二、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,每小题2.5分,共12.5分)5、【来源】2021年江苏泰州高三下学期高考模拟(5月)第2630题
46、12.5分(每题2.5分)According to a Turkish custom, if someone passes away, leaving a pair of that person*s shoes on the wall outside his or her home is a way of mourning. 1 The installation, which covers an area of 260 square meters, displays 440 pairs of black high-heeled shoes一representing the number of
47、women in Turkey killed一in 2018 Tuna placed these shoes on two towering walls of a building in a high-traffic, public area in Istanbul. 2 He wants everyone passing by to see the work. In addition, hes hoping that the installation will bring the issue of violence against women in Turkey out into the o
48、pen.3 Compared to the 121 women murdered in 2011, the number increased dramatically by nearly four times in 2018. Whats more, of the 440 women murdered, at least 60% were killed by their husbands, boyfriends, or male relatives. Due to the fact that most Islamic (伊斯兰教的) Turks stick firmly to the nSharia Law, a majority of Turkish wives are forced to stay home, must wear headscarves when permitted to go outside, and are unable to legally divorce theirhusbands. 4 On International Women*s Day in 2019, the police declared a march in Istanbul ,unauthorizedn and