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1、天津市第四中学2022-2023学年度高二第一学期期末考试英语试卷第I卷选择题(满分75分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to drink?A. Ice water.B. Hot tea.2. Where can the woman find the nearest drugstore?A. On Fourt
2、h Street.B. In the supermarket.3. What does the man advise the woman to do?B. Take less exercise.B. Buying a ticket.B. At 9:30.1分,满分10分)A. Work hard.4. What is the woman doing?A. Expressing thanks.5. When will the film end?A. At 9:15.第二节(共10小题;每小题C. Hot coffee.C. Next to a vegetable market.C. Have a
3、 break.C. Seeing the man off.C. At 9:45.听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。6. To whom is Mr. James talking?C. Sandras teacher.A. Sandras mother.B. Sandras classmate.7. What do we know about Sandra?A. She doesn
4、t eat meat at all.B. She is unwilling to have school meals.C. She likes products which contain nuts.8. What will Sandra do tomorrow?A. Transfer to another school.B. Try to ask for sick leave.C. Go to the dentist.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。9. Why does Jacob call Erica?54. Which words can best describe Mary?A
5、. Confident and strong.B. Patient and caring.C. Sociable and healthy.D. Traditional and hard-working.55. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Funny Pictures about SquirrelsB. Squirrels Changed My LifeC. Animal Lovers in State CollegeD. Penn States Squirrel Girl”CVirginia has now become the fou
6、rth state that passed laws to put an end to cosmetic animal testing and sales of animal-tested cosmetics (化妆品).There are, though, still no laws banning animal tests for cosmetic goods and ingredients across 80 per cent of the world.“No cosmetic products are worth the suffering of animals in laborato
7、ries,Jennifer Bevan-Dangel, Stale Director for the Humane Society of the United States, said. With thousands of safe ingredients already on the market and better research methods that dont use rabbits or mice, our state has pul another nail in Ihe enffin that is animal testing for cosmetics.Cosmetic
8、 animal testing is simply not needed to ensure the safety of cosmetics for human use. Each year, thousands of animals suffer unkind testing methods, including having chemicals dripped into their eyes or rubbed onto their skin, after which they arc killed. But there arc thousands of ingredients alrea
9、dy available for companies to create great products without any new testing, animal or otherwise. In the case of new ingredients, many non-animal test methods have been, and continue to be, developed that are as useful or even more useful than animal tests have been.According to Cruelty Free Interna
10、tional, at least 115 million animals may be used in experiments worldwide each year, while Human Society International (HSI) suggests that for every new pesticide or chemical tested, 10,000 animals have had to make the sacrifice.President and CEO of Human Society International, Kitty Block explained
11、, 4Animal testing is last centurys science, but to legislate it out of existence required us to join in a common effort with forward-looking industry leaders and stars. And were thankfi.il to the long list of consumers who shone fbr animals by signing our Be Cruelty-Free petition, raising public awa
12、reness. Tm confident that by working together through our Be Cruelty- Free movement, we can help bring an end to cosmetic testing on animals lawfully in the near futurc,.Globally, efforts made by Humane Society International and its partners have resulted in 40 countries as well as member states suc
13、h as the European Union, Australia and Guatemala passing laws preventing or limiting cosmetic animal testing.56. What do we know based on the text?A. Beauty companies built the business at the cost of animals blood.B. No more cosmetics fbr animals will be seen on the market in Virginia, America.C. A
14、nimal testing is expected to continue, putting animals at risk of life loss in many countries.D. Consumers in four US states want cosmetics produced without the cruel use of animals.57. What does Jennifer mean by saying “put another nail in the coffn in Paragraph 2?A. Passing the law is a sure way t
15、o stop animal testing.B. It is much safer for animals to hide inside the coffins of labs.C. The coffins of the killed animals should have already been closed.D. Cosmetic products will be shown in coffins fbr causing so many animals deaths.58. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A. Painful testing b
16、ecomes unlawful and is replaced with non-animal choices.B. The use of new technology has better solved the problem of maintaining useful ingredients.C. Tested animals experience ill treatment and most have already died during the experiment process.D. Animal testing is unnecessary since there are al
17、ready available materials and safer ways.59. What docs the underlined word “legislate“ mean in Paragraph 5?A. Raise money.B. Pass a new law.C. Start a discussion.D. Call out a challenge.60. Which of the following can we infer from the text?A. Animal testing is considered as outdated and old-fashione
18、d.B. The next step of the movement led by HSI is to completely ban animal tests.C. HSI operates globally and makes step-by-step progress in saving animals.D. The international community has agreed to completely remove any mention of animal testing from cosmetic standards.第n卷非选择题(满分25分) 注意:此部分答案填到答题纸
19、上,阅表拍一张照,书面表达拍一张照上交智学网!第三部分写作 (共两节,满分25分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Meet the 9-ycar-old girl, Hana Fatima, whose simple act of kindness has since snowballed into a volunteer project to help seniors and people with disabilities.Its a lesson born out of an impulse
20、 she had while shopping with her father at a Mississauga, Ont., supermarket in the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic.About two years ago two days before Ontarios first lockdown, when toilet paper and uncertainty about life in a global pandemic were on top of mind for so many Fatima and her father,
21、 Tariq Syed, were waiting in the check-out line. Faiima noticed an elderly woman struggling with her shopping. t4It made me think of my grandparents,Fatima recalled. So, she pointed the woman out to her Either and the two offered to help carry her shopping to her car. Its too common to mention, but
22、the womans reaction stayed with Fatima.“She got really happy,“ Fatima told CBC. When they got home, Fatima and her father decided they wanted to help more seniors. Together, they started The Good Neighbor Project, a volunteer delivery network that connects available, able-bodied individuals with peo
23、ple in need.So far, the group says it has completed more than 9,000 deliveries. More than 6,000 volunteers have offered up over 22,700 hours and helped over 8,600 isolated seniors, persons with disabilities, and other vulnerable persons.Fatima wants to share that lesson with as many people as she ca
24、n. All of us, at some time or other, need help. Whether were giving or receiving help, each one of us has something valuable to bring to this world. Thats one of the things that connect us as neighbors. *Whcn I go, somebody has to know it and carry it down to the next generations. I want to be someb
25、ody who teaches others about the good, she told CBC News. Yousee an opportunity? Somebody needs help? Just go and do it.”61. What does the simple act of kindness in Paragraph 1 refer to? (no more than 1() words)62. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? (no more than 15 words)63. Whom may The
26、 Good Neighbor Project serve? (no more than 12 words)64. How do you understand the underlined word in Paragraph 5? (1 word)65. Will you help your neighbors if given the opportunity? Please explain, (no more than 25 words)第二节:书面表达(满分15分)66. 假定你是李津,你有一个好朋友Mike,你们曾经无话不谈,有许多共同的爱好。可是 他搬家后你俩的联系变少了。最近他母亲告诉
27、你,他开始沉迷于网络游戏,不认真学习。 请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件,从朋友的角度对他进行劝告。内容包括:1 .对他的情况表示担忧;2 .沉迷网络游戏的坏处;3 .充分利用时间学习;4 .养成良好的生活习惯。注意:I词数不少于100;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,但是不计入总词数。Dear Mike,Yours, LiJinA. To make an apology.B. To put off the appointment.C. To share the good news.1(). What does Jacob decide to do this Frid
28、ay evening?A. Visit Erica at her home.B. Go to Marys superiors party.C. Wait for a call from Erica.11. What is Erica probably going to do next?A. Talk with Alex.B. Pick up Alexs parents.C Have dinner at Sardis Restaurant.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。12. What will the weather be like this afternoon?C. Sunny.C
29、. 8,C. Winter.C. Worried.A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.13. What will the highest temperature be on Saturday?A. 10.B. 9.14. What season is it?A. Autumn.B. Spring.15. How does the speaker sound in the end?A. Serious.B. Humorous.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. No
30、w, where is my purse?! Well be late for the picnic.A. Take your time B. Get a move on C. Dont mention it D. Take it easy17.is most significant is the way people have worked in harmony with nature to make theseterraces and grow rice.A. What; in which B. That; that C. Whether; in that D. What; how18.
31、This book is about a penguin that is strong and vigorous and it is written in a style to the age ofstudents.A. infectious B. integral C. mysterious D. appropriate1 think I must,my company, thank you very much fbr your generous help again.A. on account of B. on behalf of C. in favour of D. in honor o
32、fThey all have the thought that the dead shall not have died.A. in a larger sense B. out of control C. in vain D. on reflectionIf you want to achieve a miracle and are willing to, you can attempt to climb Qomolangma.A. miss out B. take risks C. ponder over D. set outHe tells his mother he will trave
33、l to Tianjin next month where someone when he arrives at the airport.A. waits B. has waited C. waited D. will be waitingA new airport is reported in the countryside of our hometown.Yes, and it has brought great economic benefits to our hometown. A.to build B. to be built C. to have built D. to have
34、been builtIm confused by so many things waiting fbr me to do.You can some unimportant things and do urgent ones first.A. search for B. lay aside C. engage in D. take overWhat makes you so angry with your roommate?He brought a big old desk by which most of the room is.A. expanded B. occupied C. divid
35、ed D. decreased20. We should be independent to make our own decision without totally our parents.A. bringing forth B. checking out C. relying on D. dropping byPhyllis came from a culture which was very different from of the Wheatleys, but she managed toadapt to their life.A. that B. it C. those D. o
36、nesThe Diary of Anne Frank became a global success, with the book into more than fifty language sinceit was published.A. translating B. translated C. to be translated D. having translatedNaiman spent the money he earned on himself after seeing how unfair life could be to children whosuffered the mos
37、t.A. subsequently B. instantly C. constantly D. rarely3(). Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A. need have practised B. should have practised C. must have practised D. could have practised 第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3145各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。When i
38、t comes to making lunch for their kids, parents have usual favorites. For some parents in the United States, those_31 .choices arc peanut butter and jelly sandwiches.But Jenny Mollen has_32_an unusual ingredient to her childrens lunches. She uses funny-looking candy 33- Her children will eat any hea
39、lthy food if it has eatable eyeballs“attached. Mollen uses this34_because her two sons dont like to eat different kinds of foods. Therefore, she decorates their food to look like animals or even their favorite Pokemon_35_.Mollens lunch 36 are easy to do. She doesnt have to buy special ingredients.37
40、, she usesleftovers from dinner (he night before and everyday items from her food storage area. She likes using sunflower seed butter to_38_her creations together.Making artfill lunches fbr Mollens children helps 39 her guilt. She is a working mother and she isnot 40 for her kids after school. Her a
41、rtful lunches are her way of 41 her childrenthat she is missing them.Mollen also wants to 42 them healthy eating habits. She thinks that by getting kids to catvegetables at a young age, they will grow up to cat healthy foods 43 in life. She also thinks it isa good way to get children to try foods fr
42、om other 44, such as Chinese food. If they need to betricked sometimes, Mollen is pleased to 45.31.A. memorableB. reliableC. comfortableD.preferable32.A. addedB. linkedC. adaptedD.adopted33.A. coresB. nutsC. eyesD.threads34.A. mannerB. trialC. trickD.issue35.A. storiesB. chaptersC. shapesD.character
43、s36. A. projectsB. actionsC. dreamsD.products37. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. InsteadD.Rather38. A. gatherB. fastenC. coverD.stick39. A. blameB. easeC. endureD.prove40. A. troublesome B. suitableC. considerateD.available41. A. informingB. warningC. remindingD.promising42. A. teachB. purchaseC. promoteD.
44、 acquire43. A. betterB. fartherC. longerD. later44. A. resourcesB. menusC. culturesD. occasions45. A. make a day B. have a sayC. play a roleD. make a living第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。APhotography is important because it allows people to admire the most different sit
45、uations recorded in a frozen moment. If you want to improve your photography skills, City Academy is a good choice.Why Choose City Academy? Situated in Central London, it runs a wide range of evening and weekend photography classes. All tutors are industry professionals with rich teaching experience
46、. Small class sizes mean you can be paid one-to-one attention. Online course materials are sold at a low price.Our Photography Courses Introduction to Digital Photography, by James Ross on April 22nd. The course, either in the classroom or on London streets for some shooting, is perfect for anyone n
47、ew to digital photography. Fine Art Photography, by Georgia Metaxas on May 9th. You will be given projects and try out various skills in a studio environment to create photos that express your personal ideas. Studio Lighting for Photography, by James Ross on June 29th. This course is designed to gui
48、de you through the science of studio lighting. Working in a studio environment, you will practice using flash lighting equipment. Documentary Photography, by Toby Glanville on July 3rd. The course, focused on photographing events or environments which are significant and related to historical events, will be perfect fbr photogr