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1、吉林省长春外国语学校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读选择Immersive Van GoghFrom the creators of the blockbuster show in Paris seen by over two million visitors and still wowing crowds in Toronto, the west coast premiere (首场)of the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit will bring the art of Vincent to life in Los Angeles.Immers
2、ive art is not just a technical way to represent video and audio in huge spaces. The word immersive indicates a deep commitment of intentions which connect images and sounds in a way that the audience is able to experience a different way of the art.True to its name, this exhibition transforms the i
3、conic (偶像的)paintings of Vincent van Gogh into moving, wall-filling projections. Immersive Van Gogh, promises hali-a-million cubic feet of projections that pull from some of the post-impressionist most recognizable pieces, including The Bedroom, Sunflowers and, yes, The Stany Night.You will experienc
4、e art like never before-lose yourself in entrancing, moving images that highlight brushstrokes, detail, and color-truly illuminating (照亮)the mind of the genius.LOCATIONThe Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit is located at a secret place situated in the heart of Los Angeles. To be announced before the exhibit
5、 opens, existing ticket holders will receive an email with the place name and location once it is made public.TICKET PRICESable online at .VIP TICKETS$99,99 Priority accessVan Gogh cushion (a gift fbr you)Limited edition poster Van Gogh cushion (rental)Limited edition posterAdmission onlyAges 616 (c
6、hildren 5 and under do not require a ticket)Admission onlyChild tickets are not subject to change of date feesGIFT SHOPStop by our Exhibit Gift Shop to take the magic of Van Gogh home with you! From clothing and jewelry to home decor, childrens books, and so much more, you will find unique and thoug
7、htful souvenirs at the Immersive Van Gogh Exhibit. Also be sure to check out at our online store!Experience the organic landscapes of Van Goghs imagination, and journey through his brilliance and madness in a completely new and unforgettable way.1. According to the passage, the Immersive Van Gogh Ex
8、hibit.A. presents Van Goghs art in a modem wayB. begins a journey to Van Goghs hometownC. displays Van Goghs paintings on moving wallsD. designs projects on Van Goghs learning experience2. From where can people find information about the exact location of the exhibit?A , An email.B. A website.C. The
9、 ticket office.D. The gift shop.3. How much should a couple with a 5-year-old child who would like to own a Van Gogh cushion at least pay for the visit?B. $154.98.D. $199.98.A. $109.98.C. $159.98.【答案】1. A2. A3. B【分析】 画都需要大约一周的时间完成。A. simple简单的；B. easy容易的；C.complicated复杂的;D. appealing吸 引人的。根据后文“so ea
10、ch painting takes about a week to Enish”可知画作制作时间长，说明细节复杂。故选 Co考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对Alex来说，这是一种情感消遣。A. emotional情绪的；B. educational教育 的；C. behavioral 行为的；D. national 民族的。根据后文“I cry a lot while I，m painting”可知对 Alex 来说，这 是一种情感消遣。故选A。31. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alex是在2009年开始这个项目的，当时他看到了一则关于一个女人做过类似 事情的新闻剪辑。A. finished结束；B
11、. delayed延迟;C. avoided避免；D. began开始。根据后文“the project in 2009”可知项R开始于2009年。故选D。32. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Alex是在2009年开始这个项目的，当时他看到了一则关于一个女人做过类 似事情的新闻剪辑。A. similar相似的;B. small小的；C. big大的；D. difficult困难的。根据上文“after reading a news clip about a woman who had done something”可知Alex看到了一则关于一个女人做过类似事情的新闻 剪辑，才决定开始自己的项目的
12、。故选A。33. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了找到可能需要照片的家长的联系方式，他联系了退伍军人组织。A.ran奔 跑；B.reached到达；C.moved移动；D. went离开。根据后文“out to veteransgroups”指联系退伍军人组织， 应用短语reach out to。故选Bo34. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：父母经常给亚历克斯写发自内心的信。A. anxious焦虑的；B. awful糟糕的； C. heartfelt 衷心的；D. common 普通的。结合后文“One mother told him how, after she hung the portrait
13、 in her sons old bedroom, she would walk in and it would feel”中描述了一位母亲看到肖像画的感受，可知这些信都 是发自内心的。故选C。35. 考查固定短语辨析。句意：一位母亲告诉他，当她把这幅画像挂在儿子以前的卧室里时，她走进去，会觉 得儿子好像还在那里。A. even though虽然；B. as though好像；C. rather than而不是；D. more than超过。 引导方式状语从句，表示“好像”应用as though。故选B。36. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这样的反应让工作感觉像一个召唤。A. Accidents事
14、故；B.Dilemmas困境； C. Plans 计划；D. Reactions 反应。根据后文“like that make the work feel like a calling”指像上述那位母亲对 画作的反应让Alex感觉这份工作像一个召唤。故选D。37. 考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果我活到100岁，并且能够画画，那么我会为那些想要画像的父母画画。引 导定语从句修饰先行词parents,先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who引导。故选C。38. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：等画像干了，他会把它运到另一个家庭。A. wet潮湿的；B. mild温和的；C. dry干的；D. wil
15、d野生的。根据后文“hell ship the portrait to another family”要邮寄给另一个家庭，需要等待 肖像画干了。故选C。39. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：或者，就像亚历克斯说的，“送他回家。A. wait等待；B. accompany陪伴；C. draw描绘；D. send寄给。根据后文“him home”可知把画作比喻成人，指送某人回家应用send。故选D。四、用单词的适当形式完成短文语法填空Tiangongs 41 . (construct) is a significant step in Chinas ambitious space programme.
16、China has42, (previous) landed a rover on Mars and sent probes to the moon. Last month, three astronauts 43 . (blast) off to become the first crew of the station, where they will remain fbr three months in Chinas longest crewed mission to date. Their tasks included 44. (raise) a camera outside the T
17、ianhe core module(核/心舱)and testing the stations robotic arm, 45 will be used to transfer future modules around the station, state media said. This was the first of two spacewalks 46. (plan) for the mission. It was the first time since 2008 that Chinese astronauts have gone outside their spacecraft.
18、The Chinese space agency is planning a total of 11 47. (launch) through to the end of next year, including three more crewed missions. The mission has attracted48. series of discussion online. One user wrote: How much Im moved by each step of achievement is49. words. Tiangong is expected 50. (have)
19、a lifespan of at least 10 years, and China has said it would be open to international collaboration on the station.【答案】construction40. previouslyblasted41. raising. which42. plannedlaunches43. abeyond44. to have【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国太空站Tiangong的建造。它是中国雄心勃勃的太空计划的重要一步，天 宫预计至少有10年的使用寿命，中国已经表示将对国际空间站合作持开放态
20、度。41. 考查名词作主语。句意：天宫的建造是中国雄心勃勃的太空计划的重要一步。句子缺少主语，这里应该用 名词作主语，所给词construct是动词，其名词是construction,为不可数名词。故填construction。42. 考查副词修饰动词。句意：中国此前已经在火星上登陆了漫游者，并向月球发射了探测器。该句是现在完 成时，副词修饰谓语动词has landed,所给词previous是形容词，其副词是previouslyo故填previouslyo 43.考查一般过去时。句意：上个月，三名宇航员被发射升空，成为空间站的第一批宇航员，他们将在空间站 停留三个月，这是中国迄今为止最长的载
21、人任务。空处为主句谓语动词，根据时间状语Last month,可知 句子用一般过去时，所给词blast的过去式是blastedo故填blastedo考查动名词作宾语。句意：据官方媒体报道，他们的任务包括在天河核心舱外举起一个摄像机，并测试空 间站的机械臂，该机械臂将用于在空间站周围转移未来的模块。动词include后面用动名词作宾语。故填 raising o考查非限制性定语从句。句意：据官方媒体报道，他们的任务包括在天河核心舱外举起一个摄像机，并测 试空间站的机械臂，该机械臂将用于在空间站周围转移未来的模块。此处the stations robotic arm作先行词, 指物，在后面的非限制性
22、定语从句中作主语，定语从句由which引导。故填which。44. 考查过去分词作后置定语。句意：这是此次任务计划的两次太空行走中的第一次。此处spacewalks和plan 之间是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。故填planned。45. 考查名词复数。句意：中国航天局计划到明年年底共进行U次发射，其中包括三次载人任务。根据空前 的a total of 11可知此处用名词复数。故填launches。46. 考查固定短语。句意：这项任务在网上引起了一系列讨论。固定短语：a series。色一系列的工故填a。47. 考查介词。句意:每一步的成就都让我感动得难以言表。介词beyond的意思是“超过
23、，在之上”，beyond words为固定表达，意为“难以言表) 故填beyond。48. 考查不定式作主语补足语。句意：天宫预计至少有10年的使用寿命，中国已经表示将对国际空间站合作 持开放态度。固定搭配：be expected to do sth.被期盼做某事。其中不定式作主语补足语。故填to have。五、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言 错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在
24、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。After supper, Li Hua came and asked me go and see the film with him. In our way to the cinema we saw a little girl sitting by the roadside cry. We bring her a cake to stop her crying. But when we asked where she had lived, she said she didnt kno
25、w. So we took her to the police station and asked the police to take care of her. After this, we went to the cinema, but when we got there, the movie was near at its end. Though we missed the movies, we did a good deed. We felt very happily.【答案】2.the3.In 之间加 to； 2.the一a； 3.InOn； 4.cry-crying； 5.brin
26、g-brought； 6.去掉 had； 7.this一that； 8.near 一 nearly； 9. mo vies 一 movie； 10.happilyhappy【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和李华在去看电影的路上把迷路女孩送到警察局的故事。尽管他们 错过了电影但他们感到很高兴。【小题1考查不定式作宾语补足语。句意：晚饭后，李华来叫我和他一起去看电影。固定搭配：ask sb. t。do sth.”请 求某人做某事”，其中动词不定式作宾语补足语。故在me和go之间加to。【小题2】考查不定冠词。句意：晚饭后，李华来叫我和他一起去看电影。固定搭配：got。see a film
27、 “去看电影。此 处表示“泛指”，应该用不定冠词a。故把the改成a。【小题3】考查固定短语。句意：在去电影院的路上，我们看到一个小女孩坐在路边哭泣。固定短语：on ones way to”在 去的路上故把In改成On。【小题4】考查现在分词作伴随状语。句意：在去电影院的路上，我们看到一个小女孩坐在路边哭泣。此处是现在分 词作伴随状语。故把cry改成cryingo【小题5】考查一般过去时。句意：我们给她带了个蛋糕，让她别哭了。这里在描述过去发生的事情，所以句子用一 般过去时。故把bring改成broughto【小题6】考查一般过去时。句意：但是当我们问她住在哪里时，她说她不知道。这里在描述过去
28、发生的事情，所以 句子用一般过去时。故把had去掉。【小题7】考查指示代词。句意：之后，我们去了电影院，但当我们到那里时，电影快结束了。此处指过去发生的事 情,用指示代词that替代。故把.this改成that。【小题8】考查副词代饰介词短语。句意：之后，我们去了电影院，但当我们到那里时，电影快结束了。此处是副词 修饰介词短语at its endo故把near改成nearly o【小题9】考查名词单复数。句意：虽然我们错过了电影，但我们做了一件好事。此处是去看“一部电影”，所以应该 用单数名词。故把movies改成movie0【小题10考查形容词作表语。句意：我们感到很高兴。此处feel是连系
29、动词，后面用形容词作表语。故把happily 改成happy o六、提纲类作文52.假定你是李华，你们班近期举行了建党100周年主题班会。请你用英语为学校网站英语专栏写则简要 报道，内容包括：1 .班会的时间、地点：2 .班会的过程：3 .班会的意义及你的感受。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式作答。建党 100 周年：thelOO Anniversary of the Founding of the CPCA Meaningful Class Meeting【答案】One possible version:In order to celebrate the 100th Anni
30、versary of Founding of the CPC, we held a class meeting this Monday afternoon.During the one -bour meeting, a quiz related to the history of CPC was held first, which impressed almost all the students. Following this, several students delivered speeches, talking proudly about the great changes that
31、have taken place over the years under the strong leadership of the CPC and especially about how the Party has led us to stand up, to become rich and to become strong.The class meeting was such a great success that it inspired us all. Not only do we feel extremely proud and confident of our Party, bu
32、t also we are determined to study hard so as to make our country stronger and more prosperous.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语为学校网站英语专栏写则报道，简要介绍班里近期举行的建党 100周年主题班会。【详解】和有关：be relevant tobe related to发生：happen一take place 带领：conductlead繁 荣的：flourishing=prosperous简单句变复合句原句：In order to celebrate the 100th Annive
33、rsary of Founding of the CPC, we held a class meeting this Monday afternoon.拓展句： We held a class meeting whose aim was to celebrate the 100th Anniversary of Founding of the CPC this Monday afternoon.纱睛】高分句型 1 During the one -bour meeting, a quiz related to the history of CPC was held first, which im
34、pressed almost all the students.（运用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Following this, several students delivered speeches, talking proudly about the great changes that have taken place over the years under the strong leadership of the CPC and especially about how the Party has led us to stand up, to become r
35、ich and to become strong.（运用现在分词 following 和 talking 作状语； 运用 了 that 引导的定语从句；how引导的宾语从句）本文是一篇应用文，介绍了这场沉浸式梵高作品展在西海岸的首映式将在洛杉矶让梵高的艺术重现人间。 1.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Immersive art is not just a technical way to represent video and audio in huge spaces. The word immersive indicates a deep commitment of intentions wh
36、ich connect images and sounds in a way that the audience is able to experience a different way of the art.（沉浸式艺术不仅仅是在巨大空间中表现视 频和音频的技术方法。沉浸式这个词表明了一种深刻的意图，通过将图像和声音连接起来，让观众能够体 验到一种不同的艺术方式）”以及第三段“True to its name, this exhibition transforms the iconic paintings of Vincent van Gogh into moving, wall-fill
37、ing projections. Immersive Van Gogh, promises halfa-million cubic feet of projections that pull from some of the post-impressionist most recognizable pieces, including The Bedroom, Sunflowers and, yes, The Starry Mg厉.（正如它的名字一样，这次展览将文森痔梵高的标志性画作变成了移动 的、充满墙壁的投影。Immersive Van Gogh承诺将使用50万立方英尺的投影，呈现出印象派最
38、着名的作品, 包括卧室、向日葵，没错，还有星夜广可知，沉浸式艺术是一种将图像和声音连接起来的新型艺 术形式。本次梵高绘画展演就是要通过沉浸式艺术展现。由此推知，本次展演将通过一种新的方式呈现。 故选Ao细节理解题。根据文章第五段“To be announced before the exhibit opens, existing ticket holders will receive an email w汕the place name and location once it is made public.（在展览开始前宣布，一旦公开，现有的门票持有 者将收到一封附有地点和地点的电子邮件厂可知
39、，想要得到本次展演的确切地点，只能通过电子邮件。故 选Ao细节理解题。根据题干“a couple with a 5-year-old child who would like to own a Van Gogh cushion （一对夫妇 和一个5岁的孩子，并且想拥有一个梵高坐垫户可知，一共有两个成人，一个五岁的小孩，并且想要梵高 坐垫。再结合Ages 6一16 （children 5 and under do not require a ticket）”可知，五岁以下的小孩不需要门票。 再根据题干中“own a Van Gogh cushion”可知，想要得到一份Van Gogh cushi
40、on必须其中一人购买VIP TICKETS,即需要$99.99。另一个人只需要购买BASIC TICKETS（基本门票），即需要$54.99。所以acouple with a 5-year-old child who would like to own a Van Gogh cushion （一对夫妇和一个 5 岁的孩子，并且想拥有 一个梵高坐垫）至少需要$154.98。故选B。Shanghai residents passing through the citys eastern Huangpu district in October might have astonished at an
41、unusual sight: a “walking“ building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the walking“ machine.In the citys latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story b
42、uilding. The supports act like robotic legs. Theyre split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.The Lagena Primary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge its T-shaped, while previously r
43、elocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the walking machine”.Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21 degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The o
44、ld school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this walking machine, method has been used in Shanghai to relocate a historical building.In recent years, Chinas rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings razed t
45、o clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.Shanghai has been Chinas most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings
46、 in the famous Bund district and 19th-century ShikumerT houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, whic
47、h was then considered to be Shanghais most complex relocation project to date.2. How did the primary school get moved?A. By reducing the weight of it.B. By using movable supports.C. By dividing it into several parts.D. By using robotic legs.3. What does the underlined word “razed probably mean in Pa
48、ragraph 5?A. Replaced.B. Burnt.C. Protected.D. Destroyed.4. What can we infer about the heritage preservation in China? A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern. B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage. C. A number of old buildings have been given new life.D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.5. What is the passage mainly about?A. New preservation campaigns are launched in China.B New technology gives new life to historic buildings.C. A building in Shanghai “walks“ to a new location.D. Walking mach