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1、2022年度江西省赣州市于都中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Little children are curious everything around them.A. toB. in C. for D. about参考答案：DIn some places, women earn money men work at home and raise theirchildren.A. and B. when C. while D. though参考答案：C2. Well, Randy is not quite ready to make a decision yet.So, we have
2、to wait, right?A. on the other hand B. in other words C. in particular D. above all参考答案：BAn investigation group five men and two women has been sent to the spotto look into the matter.A. consists of B. is consisted of C. consisting of D. consisted of参考答案：CWe all can go out for a picnic this afternoo
3、n_that the others agree.A. to assumeC. assume参考答案：B. assumedD. assuming 21. There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed tow
4、ards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite s. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not parti
5、cularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just anoth
6、er city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.From then on
7、my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I
8、 even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm h
9、ug （拥抱）.I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.66. The author had thought the train trip was at the beginning.A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull
10、What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on thetrain.67. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish“ in the second paragraph
11、?A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on 69. Where was the writer going?A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore. 70. What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten p
12、eople up.参考答案：DABCDD略When asked for my views about the teaching job, I told the journalists that I found indeed demanding but rewarding.A.myselfB. themC. itD. this参考答案：CIt for nearly three days. Will it last much longer?-No. According to the weather report, it will be fine the day after tomorrow.A.
13、is rainingB. has been raining C. rainsD.rained参考答案：B略6. Because the two countries were at war, the people had hard life.A. /; a B. the; the C. /; theD. a; a参考答案：AAs is generally agreed, a family without love is not a family as a body without soul in aman.A. such B. as much of C. so much of D. much o
14、f参考答案：CThat evening,I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.whenB略Looking at her looks, we were.A. astonished： confusedB. astonishing： confusingC. astonishment； confusedD. astonished； confusing参考答案：AWhere is my dictionary?! remember I put it here yester
15、day.Youit in the wrong place.A. must put B. should have putC. might put D. might have put参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：一一我的词典在哪里？我记得昨天放在这里了。一一你或许放错了 地方。might have +动词+ed形式”表示过去可能完成的动作。根据所提供的情景Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.可判断出把词典放在某个地方发生在过 去,所以要用“might have +动词+ed形式。should have +动
16、词+ed形式”表示（过去）本来 应该做某事。must意为一定，是肯定的推测，与所提供的情景的矛盾。might put表示 现在发生的事。故选D。7. Mr.Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one.A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 参考答案：CThe ballet dancers confidence built up as she gained more and more experienceon the st
17、age.A. mostlyB. generallyC. sharplyD. gradually参考答案：考查副词。A. mostly主要地；B. generally普遍地；C. sharply急剧地;D. gradually逐渐 地。句意：这位芭蕾舞演员的自信心逐渐建立了起来随着她在舞台上获得越来越多的经 验。经验是逐步积累的，随之而来的自信心也是逐渐建立的，故选D。8. The fox was lucky enough to escape the hunter.A. from B. catching C. from catching D. being caught参考答案：AHe is ab
18、out his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A. optimisticB. optionalC. optimalD. obsessed参考答案：A略9. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children everything!A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating参考答案：BSeeing the stranger, the frightened baby
19、 couldnt help crying.A. burst in; bursting intoB. burst into; burst outC. break in; bursting outD. burst into; burst out参考答案：C二、完型填空10. There is a fine line between a parent who is active and open-minded and one that doesnt know when to let go. As my daughter, Nicole, prepares to leave home for coll
20、ege, Pm discovering how hard it is to stay on the 36 side of this line. When I hold onto the apron strings 37 us, Nicole, eager to 38 independence, tries to loosen my grasp. What results is a(n) 39 mother-daughter, pull-me, pull-you kind of tango.For the past two years, its gone like this:My questio
21、n: Have you thought of taking an advanced placement c/ass(高阶课程) so that you can earn college credit?”Nicoles 40 : No, Im not interested in that.”Two months ago, she was 41 to a great university. However, I was still the mother having a 42 time letting go. The night before the introductory meeting of
22、 the university, I had read the course catalog carefully and 43 courses which I thought looked good. We met on the campus the next afternoon, and Nicoles face 44 with excitement. have had my entire schedule figured out,“ she said. Already?” I was astonished, 45 she could have discussed it with me. I
23、 examined the schedule. Nicole hadnt taken a(n) 46 one of the courses I had chosen. Every course she had chosen 47 suited her interests. Just then I saw a mature, capable young woman with a 48 mind and the ability to shape her future. She no longer needed her mother 49 every decision she made. I fel
24、t proud, though still a bit 50 .I 51 the lessons carefully. Nicole has struggled to learn over the past 18 years: 52 , sympathy, and hard work. There have been a few holes along the way. 53 , she is well-equipped and eager to 54 the future. The next step, I recognized, was mine totake: giving my dau
25、ghter and myself the 55_we both needed.36.A. leftB. rightC. eitherD. each37.A. connectingB. affectingC. violatingD. bothering38.A. keepB. refuseC. tasteD. bear39.A. awkwardB. relaxingC. livelyD. beautiful40.A. commentB. wordC. conceptD. response41.A. receivedB. invitedC. treatedD. accepted42.A. good
26、B. greatC. hardD. easy43.A. takenB. underlinedC. offeredD. emphasized44.A. lit upB. built upC. turned upD. made up45.A. imaginingB. thinkingC. hopingD. adding46.A. onlyB. justC. evenD. single47.A. mostlyB. hardlyC. exactlyD. slightly48.A.sharpB. normalC. differentD. typical49. A. encouragingB. evalu
27、atingC. disagreeingD. agreeing50. A. anxiousB. excitedC. sadD. tense51. A. reviewedB. observedC.checkedD. studied52. A. competenceB. honestyC. responsibilityD. confidence53. A. ThereforeB. InsteadC. StillD. Besides54. A. embraceB. determineC. discoverD. control55. A. characterB. strengthC. reliefD.
28、independence参考答案：36-40 BACAD 41-45 DCBAB 46-50 DCABC 51-55 ACC AD11. As usual, it was always cold during the days. Hibury was cut off from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off on the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 41 a sick bo
29、y, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious（传染的） disease mainly affecting children. The children of Hibury would be 42 if it struck the town. Dr. Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 43_, the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchor
30、age.How could the medicine get to Hibury? The towns 44 was already full of ice, so it couldnt come by ship. Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 45 roads. Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet.46 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 47 Hiburys town officials
31、came up with a（n） 48 . They would have the medicine sent by 49 from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogeled（狗拉雪橇）driversknown as mushers”一 would 50 it to Hibury in a relay（接力）.The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night
32、. 51 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 52 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 53 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice, which could sometimes break up without
33、warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 54 , and so would the sick children of Hlbury. But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm. At one point huge piles of snow blocked his 55 . He had to lea
34、ve the trail（雪橇痕迹）to get around them. Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to 56 the trail again. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 57 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster f
35、or Hibury. The minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to 58 . He had found the trail.At 5:30 a m. on February 2, Kaasen and his dog 59 in Hlbury. Within minutes, Dr. Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered.Hibury had been 60 .41. A. examined B. warned
36、 C. interviewed D. curedA. harmless B. helpless C. fearless D. careless42. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. HoweverA. airport B. station C. harbor D. border43. A. narrow B. snowy C. busy D. dirtyA. From B. On C. By D. After44. A. tiredB. upset C. pale D. sickA. planB. excuse C. message D. to
37、pic45. A. air B. rail C. sea D. roadA. carry B. return C. mail D. give46. A. Though B. Since C. When D. IfA. enter B. move C. visit D. cross47. A. shameful B. boring C. dangerous D. foolishA. escape B. bleed C. swim D. die48. A. memory B. exit C. way D. destinationA. find B. fix C. pass D. change49.
38、 A. pretending B. trying C. asking D. learningA. run B. leave C. bite D. play50. A. gathered B. stayed C. camped D. arrivedA. controlled B. saved C. founded D. developed41-45. ABDCB 46-50. CDABA 51-55.CDCDC 56-60. ABADB试题分析：文章讲述了一个人们接力运送药物来救患病儿童的感人故事。1925年1月份 的阿拉斯加北部极其寒冷，由于大雪，诺姆小镇与外界隔绝了。雪上加霜的是，那里的孩
39、子患上了一种致命的传染病-白喉。为了拯救孩子们，人们接力运送药品到诺姆。最终， 人们通过狗拉的雪橇把药物送到了诺姆。41. A考查动话筋析。A. examinoi检查；B. wanwd警告；C. inteniewed采访，面试；D. cured治。医生 检查了一个生病的孩子，知道他患上了白喉，故选A.42. B考壹形容词所析o A hannkss无害的j B. helpless无助的j C. fearks不怕的j D. careless粗心的。如 果白喉就虐诺姆，那里的孩子们都将面临死亡，故选B。43. D 考查副词辨析。A. Moreover 而且；B. Therefore 因此；C. Ot
40、herwise 否则；D. However 然而。然而，最近的药品供应站距离诺姆一千多里，前后是转折关系，故选D。44. C 考查名词辨析。A.airport 机场；B.station 车站;C. harbor 港口； D.border 边境。根 据so it couldnt come by ship”可知,这里指港口结冰,故选C。45. B考查形容词辨析。A.narrow狭窄的；B. snowy被雪覆盖的；C.busy繁忙的；D.dirty 脏的。根据第一段可知，大雪覆盖了道路，汽车和马都不能通行，故选B.46. C考查介词辨析。A.From从,自；B.On在上面；C.By通过，在之前;D.
41、After在之后。By+时间，与完成时连用，后跟过去的时间，用过去完成时；跟将来的时间， 用将来完成时，故选C。47. D考查形容词辨析。A.tired劳累的;B.upset难过的;C. pale苍白的;D.sick生病的。 四个孩子相继去世，还有20几个患病，故选D。48. A考查名词辨析。A.plan计划;B.excuse借口； C.message信息;D.topic话题。当地的 官员想到了一个计划，故选A。49. B考查名词辨析。A.air空气；B.rail栏杆，铁轨；C. sea海洋；D.road道路。根据下一 段“from the train at Nenana”可知,药物被用火车运
42、到Nenana,故选BA考查动词辨析。A.carry运送，携带；B.return返回，归还;C. mail邮寄；D.give给。 然后再由乘坐狗拉的雪橇的人把药物接力送到诺姆，故选A。50. C考查时间状语从句。A.Though虽然；B.Since因为，自从;C. When当；D.lf如果。当 他把药物交给下一个人时，他的脸已经被冻得乌青，故选C。51. D考查动词辨析。A.enter进入：B.move移动；C. visit拜访：D.cross穿过。根据 “Norton Sound was covered with ice”可知，Norton Sound 是一片冰冻的水域,Seppala 必须
43、 穿过这片水域，故选D。52. C考查形容词辨析。A.shameful惭愧的；B.boring令人厌烦的;C.dangerous危险的; D.foolish 愚蠢的。根据which could sometimes break up without warning”可知,这是旅途最 难的一部分，故选C。53. D考查动词辨析。A. escape逃跑;B. bleed流血；C. swim游泳；D. die死亡。如果掉进 寒冷的水中，Seppala会被冻死，诺姆的病童们也会去世，故选D。54. C考查名词辨析。A. memory记忆；B. exit出口; C. way道路；D. destinatio
44、n目的地。 根据下一句可知，有的地方被大雪挡住了去路，Seppala不得不绕道行驶，故选C。55. A考查动词辨析。A. find发现：B. fix固定，安装：C. pass通过：D. change改变。当 时的天气状况极差，Seppala找到雪橇轨道是不可能的，故选A。56. B 考查动词辨析。A.pretending 假装;B.trying 努力:C. asking 问,要求；D.learning 学 会。Seppala的雪橇狗努力嗅着其它狗的味道，故选B。57. A考查动词矫析。Arun跑；BJeave离开：Chile咬j Dplay玩耍。Spala的雪橇狗找到了轨道，开始 奔跑起来，故
45、选A。58. D 考有动词辨析。A.gatbaed 凝集 j B.stayed 保持 j C. camped IBs,借住 j D.anived 到达。anive in sp 到达某地，这里指终于到达诺姆，故选D。59. B 考查动词辨析。A.controlled 控制；B.saved 拯救；C.founded 建立;D.developed 发 展。所有的孩子得到了救治，诺姆活了下来，故选B。【学法指导】.在做完形填空时一定要注意 and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/in addition/whats more等词汇、固定结构的运用。
46、它们连接了上下文，起着承上起下的作 用。像but （但是）、however （然而），表示转折，这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握 住这一点，做起题来就会得心应手。比如第43小题D考查副词辨析。A. Moreover而且； B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. However然而。然而，最近的药品供应站距离诺 姆一千多里，前后是转折关系，故选D。1 .根据句子时态，确定正确介词。 46 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. .46小题C考查介词辨析。A.From从，自；B.On在.上面；C.By通过，在.之 前；D.After在之后。By+时间，与完成时连用，后跟过去的时间，用过去完成时；跟将 来的时间，用将来完成时，故选C。三、阅读理解