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1、高二英语阅读下列短文，从每小题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AYou must know what BYD stands for? Yes, Build Your Dream. Have you built your dream and spare no effort to achieve it? Here is an inspiring story from Eddie Arcaro dreamed of becoming the worlds greatest jockey （赛马骑师）. But after watching him rid
2、e a horse for five minutes, reality reflected a rough contradiction（矛盾）.He was awkward and clumsy, and in his early years in the saddle（马鞍）he couldnt do one thing right.In his first 100 races he never even came close to winning. Still, he got right back on and tried again. Even as a schoolboy, Arcar
3、o had set his own track in life. Because he was only a little over five feet tall （1.5 meters） and weighed barely 80 pounds （36kg）, the other students picked on him. So he skipped school, hanging out at the local race track where a trainer let him ride horses.His father reluctantly agreed to let him
4、 pursue a career as a jockey. The trainer had told him so. “Send him back to school J he said. “Hell never be a rider. In spite of that, Arcaro was determined not just to ride, but to become the worlds greatest jockey. But first someone would have to give him a chance.He finally got to ride in a rea
5、l race. Before it was over, hed lost his whip（鞭子） and his cap and had almost fallen off the saddle. By the time he finished the race, the other horses were on their way back to the stables （马厩）.Hed come in dead last. Nevertheless, Arcaro went from track to track, looking for any opportunity to ride.
6、Finally, a trainer who pitied him took him in and gave him a chance. One hundred losses later, he was still giving him chances. He saw something in this unlucky jockey, something he couldnt define.There were many brushes with death and several broken bones. Every time he would return to the saddle.
7、Then Arcaro began to win. In thirty years of riding, he won 4, 779 races, becoming the only jockey in history to win the Kentucky Derby five times. By the time he retired in 1962 he was a millionaire and a legend in his own lifetime.1. The underlined phrase picked on“ in the passage probably means.b
8、etter.Mr. Li: Wow, it seems that you 5（） （consider） everything. I sincerely hope youll make your dream come true.Wang Le: Thank you.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作 文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的 增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
9、修改：在错的词下划横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3 .必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。After the college entrance examination, most students will face a seriously question: Should they choose a good major and a good university first? Some students preferred to consider majors first so that they c
10、an learn which they are interested in. This will make it possible for them to take their most favorite jobs in the future. Therefore, those who think differently believe that the learning environment is important and that graduates from a leading university is more likely to find good jobs.In my opi
11、nion, the best choice is good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain all, the first thing to consider is a good major, because wherever they study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，是某中学的一名高中学生。最近你校在为一批来自美国的交换 生征询住宿家庭，请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一封申请信。
12、住宿条件宽敞，离学校近语言优势自己擅长英语，父母是英语教师参观游览父亲可驾车陪同参观附近名胜其它（内容由考生自己添加）注意：1.文章必须包括所有要点。2.词数：100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。高二年级第二学期第三次月考英语答题纸第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不多于3个单词。出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分。）3.45.45.45.45. .46.47.48.49.50.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）.After tlie colle
13、ge enhance examination、most students will face aseiiousk question: Should they choose a good major and a good university first?Some students prefened to consider majors first so that they can learn whichare interested in. This will make it possible for them to take their most favorite jobs in the fu
14、ture. Therefore, those who think differently believe that the learning environment is important and that graduates from a leading university is more likely to find good jobs.In my opinion, the best choice is good major at a good university. If we cannot obtain all, the first thing to consider is a g
15、ood major, because wherever they study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Dear Sir / Madam,Sincerely yoursLi Hua高二年级第二学期第三次月考英语答案阅读 1 CBAC 57 ADB 8-10 DAD 11-15 CCCAB 七选五 1620 FACGE完型 21-25 ABDAB 26-30 CAB AC31 -35 DDBAC 3640 BDDBA语法填空 41、for 42 actually
16、43 universities 44、has 45、broadened46 but/yet 47Studying 48 a 49、to decrease 50 have considered 改错 1、seriouslyserious 2 and-or 3、preferredprefer 4 whichwhat 5、去 掉 most 6、ThcrcfbreHowever 7、is-are 8、good 前力LI a 9、allboth 10theywc 作文 Dear sir/Madam,Im very happy to know that some exchange students wil
17、l come to our school next month. Im writing to apply for the valuable chance to be one of the host families.We have a large house with three bedrooms, which lies not far from our school. Im good at English and my parents are both English teachers, so Im sure we wont have any difficulty with the exch
18、ange student. In addition, we will be glad to show the exchange student around some nearby places of interest in ourown car since my father is an excellent driver. More importantly, my mother likes cooking and she cooks well, so the student will be able to enjoy delicious food in our home.rd appreci
19、ate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.Looking forward to your reply.SincerelyLi Hua高二年级第二学期第三次月考英语答案阅读 14 CBAC 5-7 ADB 8-10 DAD 11-15CCCAB 七选五 16-20 FACGE完型 21-25 ABDAB 26-30 CAB AC3135 DDBAC 3640 BDDBA语法填空 41 for 42 actually 43、universities 44、has 45 broadened 46、but/yet 47 St
20、udying 48 a 49、to decrease 50、have considered 改错 1、seriouslyserious 2 andor 3 preferredprefer 4s which-what 5、去 掉 most 6ThereforeHowever 7isare 8good 前力口 a 9、allboth !0theywe 作文 Dear sir/Madam,Im very happy to know that some exchange students will come to our school next month. Im writing to apply f
21、or the valuable chance to be one of the host families.We have a large house with three bedrooms, which lies not far from our school. Im good at English and my parents are both English teachers, so Im sure we wont have any difficulty with the exchange student. In addition, we will be glad to show the
22、 exchange student around some nearby places of interest in our own car since my father is an excellent driver. More importantly, my mother likes cooking and she cooks well, so the student will be able to enjoy delicious food in our home.rd appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends wit
23、h them. Looking forward to your reply.SincerelyLi HuaA. paid attention toB. offered help toC. made fun ofD. took special care ofThe trainer who believed in Arcaro gave him chances because.A. Arcaro had shown great talents in horse racingB. he was impressed by the way Arcaro stuck to his dreamC. he h
24、ad sympathy for Arcaro for his unfortunate experiencesD. he thought all that Arcaro needed was a bit of luckThe key message the author wants to convey through the passage is that.A. winners in life set goals and follow through on themB. you cant stop the waves, but you can learn how to surfC. a man
25、of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weedsD. life consists not in holding good cards, but in playing well those you holdWhich of the following would be the most proper title for the passage?A. An Inspiring Website Story.B. A Star With Many SkillsC. The Man With The One Track MindD. Ins
26、piration Is Around UsBThe Boston Opera HouseIn Person: The Boston Opera House Box Office is open Monday - Friday from 10 am pm. We provide a direct and customer-friendly service that allows our customers to choose their seats and purchase their tickets at face value without service charges or delive
27、ry fees. The savings and confidence associated with an in-person purchase at our box office can make the trip very worthwhile. While youre in the neighborhood, check out our dining and parking choices when you attend your favorite shows. The Boston Ballet Box Office operates year-round at their 19 C
28、larendon Street headquarters （总部）in Bostons South End. Boston Ballet sells tickets at the Boston Opera House box office during Boston Ballet performance weeks.Online: Tickets for all Broadway in Boston shows and other concerts and cultural presentations are sold online at . Tickets for all Boston Ba
29、llet perfonnances are sold online at .By Phone: Tickets for all Broadway in Boston shows and other concerts and cultural presentations can be purchased by calling Ticketmaster at 1. 800. 982. 2787. Tickets fbr all Boston Ballet performances can be purchased by calling 617. 695. 6955.Refund Policy:No
30、 refunds or exchanges.The Boston Opera House Policies Some shows may not be appropriate for children of all ages. Please enquire at 617. 259. 3400. Regardless of age, everyone must have a ticket. No “babies in arms“ will be allowed. Parents may be asked to remove restless children from the auditoriu
31、m（演出大 厅）.The parent and child will be able to wait in a comfortable lounge（休息室）while the rest of the family enjoys the show. We appreciate your cooperation.Tips for Theatergoers Leave yourself enough time fbr traffic. Check the date and time of the performance on tickets purchased. If you arrive lat
32、e to your performance you may have to wait to be seated at appropriate breaks in the performance. Please arrive on time, no less than 15 minutes before curtain.2. You can buy tickets for performances at the Boston Opera House in all the following ways EXCEPT.A. through e-mailB. by telephoneC. at the
33、 box officeD. on the websiteWhat is one advantage of purchasing tickets in person?A. You can exchange tickets if you wishB. You can get free parking and diningC. You are sure to get the best seatsD. You dont need to pay extra feesIf you are attending a show at the Opera House,.A. you can take your i
34、nfant with youB. you are advised to arrive 15 minutes before the performance beginsC. you are allowed to enter the auditorium immediately even if you are lateD. you dont have to buy a ticket for your childCWe experience different forms of the Suns energy every day. We can see its light and feel its
35、warmth. The Sun is the major source of energy for our planet. It causes the evaporation（蒸发）of water from the oceans and lakes. Sunlight also provides the energy used by green plants to make their own food. These green plants then provide food for all organisms（生物）on the Earth.Much of the energy that
36、 comes from the Sun never reaches the Earths surface. It is either reflected or absorbed by the gases in the upper atmosphere. Of the energy that reaches the lower atmosphere, 30% is reflected by clouds or the Earths surface. The remaining 70% warms the surface of the planet, causes water to evapora
37、te, and provides energy for the water cycle and weather. Only a tiny part, approximately 0.023%, is actually used by green plants to produce food.Many gases found in the atmosphere actually reflect heat energy escaping from the Earths surface back to the Earth. These gases act like the glass of a gr
38、eenhouse in that they allow energy from the Sun to enter but prevent energy from leaving. They are therefore called greenhouse gases.When sunlight strikes an object, some of the energy is absorbed and some is reflected. The amount reflected depends on the surface. For example, youve probably noticed
39、 how bright snow is when sunlight falls on it. Snow reflects most of the energy from the Sun, so it contributes to the low temperatures of winter. Dark-coloured surfaces, such as dark soil or forest, absorb more energy and help warm the surrounding air.3. According to the passage, the root cause for
40、 weather changes on the Earth isA. the atmosphere surrounding the EarthB. water from ocea.ns and lakesC. greenhouse gases in the skyD. energy from the SunOnly a small part of the Suns energy reaches the Earths surface because most of it is.A. lost in the upper and lower atmosphereB. reflected by the
41、 gases in the upper atmosphereC. absorbed by the clouds in the lower atmosphereD. used to evaporate water from the oceans and lakesWe learn from the .passage that.A. house gases allow heat energy to escape from the Earths surfaceB. a forest looks dark in winter because it absorbs solar energyC. only
42、 0.023% of the energy from the Sun is made use of on the EarthD. all living things on the Earth depend on the Sun for their food greenDFood sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but so
43、me types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other food
44、s. After entering the body, these tiny living things release（释放）poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some
45、 p.eople may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is ve
46、ry small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill
47、any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can
48、be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning comes in varieties.C. Food poisoning means death.D. Food poisoning can be serious.12 .We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning.A. are always accompanied by a feverB. are