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1、玉岩天健8A 2022-2023年期中词汇训练（5分）选出斜体加粗的单词所表达含义。A. comfortable B. parts of C. operate D. wrong E. tiny1. If something is very small, it is2. When we make a machine work, weit.3. When you realize the problem, you know something is4. The book includes some beautiful photos. These photos arethe book.5. If th
2、e shoes feel nice and soft, they are二.单选（5分）6. People began to use computers in offices and homes in1970s.A. aB. theC. anD./7. Allen spenttime but didwork than me.A. little; muchless; moreB. little; moreless; much8. He haschildren. Tom is hisson.A. four； firstfour； oneB. forth； firstfourth； one9. Th
3、ere are some playerson the playground,John.A. play; includeB. playing; includingC. play; includingD. playing; include10. 一How far is it from Beijing to Haikou?It is aflight from Beijing to Haikou.A. 3-hour-long3 hour longB. 3 hours longD. 3-hours-long三.语法选择（15分）Do you know Dumbo? It is an elephant 1
4、1big ears in the film Dumbo. Now, the elephant is on the red list of animals in danger, especially the Asian elephant in the wild. Jinghong, 12 village in SouthwestChina, started a food source base（基士也）to help them. The government13 to build the base in December last year. The number of wild Asian e
5、lephants grew from 170 to 300 today 14 the government worked hard on it.The base has three towns with more than 670 km2. Bananas are one of their 15 foods. So People plant more than 38,000 banana trees in the base. And the production of bananas is enough for the elephants. Workers 16 built salty pon
6、ds（盐,也）for the elephants. In the base, the elephants can enjoy delicious food 17 they can swim for fun.In late August this year, scientists 18 did lots of study in the base before it was open. Chai, one of the scientists said, “We want to give many kinds of foods to 19. After finishing the project,
7、elephants willbe able to eat in the food source base. This 20 stop them looking for food in villages and walking across the farmers fields/“Elephants family is one of the most important animal groups on the earth, they may be die 2E if we dont take methods to protect them. They are very22to us and t
8、he environment. However, thereare 23 groups of elephants left. zzWe hope to share our ways of 24 the elephants with other countries and cities. I believe the number of elephants25bigger in the future. Lets save the Asianelephants together/ Chai added.11. A. withB. ofC. onD. about12. A. aB. anC. theD
9、./13. A. beginsB. beganC. is beginningD. was beginning14. A. beforeB. whenC. ifD. because15. A. worstB. favoriteC. badD. biggest16. A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither17. A. butB. soC. orD. and18. A. careB. carefulC. carefullyD. careless19 A. themB. theyC. theirD. themselves20. A. shouldB. canC. mustD.
10、 need21. A. inB. onC. outD. from22. A. usefulB. more usefulC. most usefulD. the most useful23. A. someB. anyC. fewD. little24. A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped25. A. growsB. grewC. was growingD. will grow四.完形填空（10分）Do you like cycling? Do you use GPS to record your rides（骑行）？ Anthony Hoyte does. A
11、nd he uses the GPS ofhis cycling routes（路线）to make26.Anthony Hoyte is 27 for his interesting GPS drawings, having previously（以前）cycled routes that formed the pictures of a snowman, a cat, a reindeer and more.But his latest GPS creation, a mustached man make millions of people 28, On November 13, 202
12、1,Anthony29107 kilometers throughout London in eight and a half hours. He “painted a GPS drawing of aman and30him Mr. November. It broke the Guinness World Record for the largest GPS drawing 31bicycle within twelve hours.Cycling is one of Anthonys favorite 32 for getting both exercise and relaxation
13、. In 2016 he startedmaking GPS paintings with cycling routes. Last year, he 33 to “paint“ a picture for a mental health charity called Movember. Anthony said he used to have some mental health problems himself. He wanted to 34 money and raise awareness（认识）fbr mens mental health.Anthony was glad that
14、 many people liked his idea and “paintings”. People call him Pedaling Picasso He also 35 a lot of donations（捐贝曾）.This cyclist thanked everyone for their love and support（支持）.26. A. paintingsB. storiesC. moneyD. fun27. A. sorryB. famousC. goodD. ready28. A. interestedB. interestingC.scaredD. moved29.
15、 A. droveB. walkedC. tookD. cycled30. A. carriedB. broughtC. namedD. fought31. A. atB. toC. onD. by32. A. hobbiesB. customsC. plansD. ideas33. A. foundB. decidedC.refusedD.ended34. A. getB. loseC. collectD. waste35. A. understoodB. askedC. receivedD. answered五.阅读理解（共35分）第一节阅读短文，选择正确答案（30分）ASam bough
16、t some big red apples to a summer camp. He ate a few and put others into a box under his bed. After lunch, he found there was nothing in the box. He told his camp teacher, a smart man about it.The next day, the teacher saw a boy eating an apple behind a tree. He had a good idea. He said to Sam, I kn
17、ow who took away your apples. Will you help me teach him a lesson?”“Well, yes. But what should I do? Sam asked. I want you to write to your mother and ask fbr more apples J the teacher answered.A few days later, Sam got another box of apples from his mother. Now, said the teacher, go and give some t
18、o the boy who took away your apples J Although Sam didnt understand why, he did that.Half an hour later, the teacher saw the two boys playing together happily. The boy gave Sam a toy car as a gift. But Sam didnt accept it. He said that a few apples were nothing.Sometimes, being kind to others is mor
19、e important than other things. 36. Where did Sam put his apples?A. On his bed.B. Under the desk.C. On the desk.D. Under his bed.37. What do you think of the teacher?A. Clever.B. Funny.C. Brave.D. Hard working.38. What does the story mainly tell us?A. We shouldnt take anything away from others.B. Chi
20、ldren like to go to a summer camp with teachers.C. Be careful with your things when you are in a summer camp.D. We should learn to be kind to others although they are sometimes wrong.BIn 1977, Greg Pearson was 19 years old. He lived in Los Angeles with his parents and two brothers and studied at Cal
21、ifornia State University. One day, while riding his bike, he was hit by a car. When he woke up in hospital, his family found that he had his memory. He couldnt recognize his parents, his brothers or his girlfriend, Nina.Everyone was worried and wondered how come he couldnt remember anything. What wa
22、s worse, his girlfriend left him. Gregs parents were sad. Before the accident, Greg could speak English, French and even a little bit of Spanish. After the accident, he could speak only English. Unluckily, even his English wasnt as good as it used to be. There was one thing, however, that Greg did n
23、ot forget-his favourite basketball. He was a great player on the university basketball team. After the accident, he couldnt recognize the other players or his coach（教练）but he knew all the skills.Today, Greg still remembers almost nothing about his life before the accident. But he thinks he should lo
24、ok forward to the future. Now he lives in New York with his wife, Linda, and their three children. He works as the basketball coach of a local team and enjoys every minute of his life.39. What was Greg when Greg was hit?A. A student.B. An actor.C. A coach.D. A driver.40. What did Greg remember clear
25、ly after the accident?A. His girlfriends name.B. The foreign languages.C. His favourite sport-basketball.D. The other players on his basketball team.41. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Greg is living a happy life with his family now.B. The accident has changed Gregs life completely.C. Gr
26、eg will never forget the lesson from the accident.D Greg can remember his happy life before the accident.42. Which of the following will Greg agree with?A. Work hard and you will be happy.B. Remember to be friendly to others.C. Always look on the bright side.D. Good memory brings you a bright future
27、.CDo you know the numbers 0-9 well? They are numbers in Arabic numerals. People use them to mark numbers now. But its not the only number system that people use.About 2 500 years ago, people in Rome used their bands to count. In Roman numerals, one finger means 1, twofingers means 2, three fingers m
28、eans 3, four fingers means 4. If you want to say five, you can keep your four fingers close on one side and your thumb on the other side. Make each of your hands be five, then youll have then. So in Rome, the numbers are “I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIIIJX, X”. Also, L means fifty, C means one hundr
29、ed, D” means five hundred and “M means one thousand. But there is no zero in Rome numerals. Today, few people use them because they are difficult to write and count. But we can still see them on some watches and clocks.Today, most people use the Arabic numerals. They are easy to remember and write.
30、They help people to count things every day. In fact, Indians first created and used the Arabic numerals. In the late 8th century, people in Arabic countries learned about them. Then the Arabic people took them into Europe. So people in Europe called them Arabic numerals. Today, people around the wor
31、ld use Arabic numerals and they help a lot.43. Which of the following means five in Roman numerals?A. 5.B. IV.C. V.D. X.44. What does the underlined word them” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Arabic numerals.B. Watches and clocks.C. Zero.D. Roman numerals.45. What do we know about Arabic numerals?A. People i
32、n Rome didnt use them.C. Only Arabic people use them today.46. In what order did the following things happen?a. Arabic people learned about Arabic numerals.b. Indians created Arabic numerals.c. Arabic people took Arabic numerals into Europe.d. People all over the world use Arabic numerals.A. b-c-a-d
33、B. b-a-c-dB. Arabic people taught the Indians about them.D. 0 means “zero” in Arabic numerals.C. d-b-a-cD. d-c-b-aEvery year, the words best minds create new invention that make our lives easier and more interesting. Here are some best inventions listed by Time magazine.Photo taking drone（无人机）Spark
34、is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded, it is as small as a can of soda. Like other drones, you can control it with a remote control. But you can also control it with hand gestures.This is the coolest part. P
35、ut your hand close to your face. Spark is ready to take a photo of you when its red light flashes. Then, put your hand down. After a few seconds, the photo is taken. With hand gestures, taking photos is very convenient.Hospital robot MoxiNurses are busy with many things during a typical workday. It
36、can be hard for nurses to make time for their most important task: interacting（互动）with their patients. The company Diligent Robotics has built a hospital robot called Moxi. It can help nurses do non-patient-facing tasks so that they have more time for patient care.Moxi has an arm to reach and a grip
37、per（力R爪）to pick up things. It can move around easily. It is able to finish tasks one by one on its own. After testing Moxi for one year, the company plans to send Moxi to more US hospitals by the end of 2020.Smart handPeople use artificial intelligence（AI） in many ways. The company Brain Robotics us
38、ed it to make a smartprosthetic（假体的）hand. With its AI software, the hand can “learn from its user and vice versa（反之亦然）.This kind of learning helps the hand work like a real hand. The more it is used, the more lifelike it will be.The hand is cheaper than other prosthetic hands thanks to the use of 3D
39、 printing. Each hand is printed to fit the user correctly. Users dont have to pay for extra doctor visits.47. You can take photos in the air with.A. SparkB. MoxiC. Smart handD. AI softwareWith the help of Moxi, nurses.A. will do the doctors work by themselvesneed to do testing on patientsB. can comp
40、lete more tasks than beforehave more time to communicate with patients48. might help someone who is missing a hand.A. Chinese company called DJIB. Hospital robot MoxiC. Diligent RoboticsD. Brain Robotics49. Where will you probably find this article?A. a magazineB. an advertisement C. a story bookD.
41、a market report第二节阅读填空（5分）Sally was a student. It was going to her mothers birthday. She wanted to buy her a present. 51A week before her mothers birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. For her mother had lost her umbrella a month before, she decided to buy a black one.Sally thou
42、ght her mother could carry that black umbrella when she wore clothes of any colour. So she bought a lovely umbrella and took it back to school with her.She went home in the train that evening. 52 She went along to the buffet car （餐车）for a sandwich and a cup of coffee. When she got back to her seat,
43、her umbrella was gone! She was sure that she had left the black umbrella above her seat, but it was not there now. 53She began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was not there. The other people felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. 54 After hearing that, the three people asked fb
44、r her mothers address. 55The next week, Sally got a letter from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much fbr your lovely presents but why did you send me three black umbrellas?A. She told them the case, and she had to get off at the next station.B. She looked around, there were only three people.C.
45、 She wanted a nice and useful, but not expensive present.D. She felt hungry because she had a very little lunch.E. They said they could send umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake.第二部分非选择题（共30分）六.词汇题（共30分） 第一节语篇填词（5分）Number are connected with luck. Many people in China like the number ei
46、ght because they think it will bring good luck. Meanwhile, the number 13 is a special number for the western people since it may bring bad luck, such as bad health, traffic a 56 and so on. Actually, its not w 57 to have these ideas. Now more and more people r 58 that there are no lucky or unlucky nu
47、mbers. Lucky numbers cannot promise anything. They exist （存在）only in mens minds. I 59 hard work can 160 to success.第二节完成句子（每题2分，共10分）.李峰出生于1979年12月8日。Li Feng December 8th, 1979.61 .有些人还没意识到保持环境清洁的重要性。Some people the importance of keeping the environment.62 .此外，我们还可以搜集更多信息, we can collect more inform
48、ation.63 .记得认真抄写笔记并在考试前复习。Remember to the notes carefully and review them before the exam.64 .自那以后，电脑变得越来越小。, computers are becoming smaller and smaller.第三节写作（15分）66.假如你们学校开展科技节活动，你发明了送餐机器人，请根据下面的提示介绍你的发明，请以“My invention”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，可以适当发挥。要点：1 .有一个圆圆的身体，和儿童一样高，依靠轮子移动。会唱歌跳舞甚至还会查询信息；2 .用声音控制，使用太阳让它四处