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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）. Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students
2、 Hnancial aid.A. in favour ofB. in need ofC. in face of D. in honour of-There won be anywhere to park.-Oh, Lets try the subway.A. that5s a real bargainB. that9s a good pointC. thafs really something D. thats all settledIt is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to you from the rain.A. stop
3、 B. prevent C. keep D. protectOne hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017,an increase forthe 14th straight year, domestic website fortunechina reported on Thursday.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. having realizedHow did you And your trip to Water
4、Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far more interestingC so far interesting D. far from interestingNot having worked out the program,leave the office.A. so he was forbidden toB. and he didnt want toC. his little son couldnt make him
5、D. be couldnt free himself toonline payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A Even though B. As thoughC. Ever since D. As long asWill it be ages he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. asWe can communicate people in every par
6、t of the world the Internet.18、A. timeB. heartC. dreamD. loss19、A. normallyB. exactlyC. unclearlyD. badly20、A. endedB. hitC. coveredD. spread第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） When youl. （ hurt） deeply by someone, you may feel it very difficult22_（remove）your anger. But for
7、giving is possible and it can be 3, great benefit to your health. Up to now, a research 4. （show） that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. People who forgive show 5 （little） anger and more hopefulness/9 says Dr. Frederic Luskin, 6. wrote the book Forgive for Good.
8、uSo it can help reduce the tiredness and allow people to feel more 7. （energy）/9So when someone hurts you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure. Dont wait for an apology. uMany times the person who hurt you may escape 8_ （apologize）/9 says Dr. Lusk
9、in.“They may have wanted to hurt you or they just dont see things in same way.”Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting 9 the person has done to you. Finally, tryto see things from that persons opinions. To achieve it, just put 10, （you） in that persons place.第四局部写作（共两节
10、）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1O处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后酌词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I accompanied two of my foreign friend, Tom and Mary, to travel arou
11、nd Beijing. We began with touring South Luogu Lane（南锣鼓巷），which is known for their traditional Chinese architecture. I know a place very well so I acted as their tour guide ! For lunch, we had tried some Beijing fried sauce noodles（炸酱面）.Tom in particular thought that they tasted deliciously. After lu
12、nch, we went to Houhai skate on the frozen lake. Mary was skating beautifully while Tom called for help. We finished the day with going shop, and both Tom and Mary bought some paper-cuts like souvenirs. It was a fantastic day but I hope they will come back again soon.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假如你们学校英
13、语爱好者俱乐部对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括:局部同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法注意：不吃早餐爱吃零食偏食饮食过度饮食多样化饮食定时定量重要性：有助于身体健康1) .发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；.发言稿开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；.词数100左右；.参考词汇：偏食：be particular about food；零食：snackoDear friends,As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to for
14、m healthy eating habits.Thafs all. Thank you!参考答案第一局部(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、B B D CB 6、D7、D8、A9、B10、A11、B12、C13、B14、C15、A16、D17、B18、C19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、abuse 和 make fun of 比照关系选项 C abuseA. defense B. shadow D. panic【名师点睛】词义猜
15、想题之策略（4）依据逻辑推理猜想词义运用逻辑推理猜想词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力， 充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境，从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系，理顺语言之间的逻辑关 系，进而到达猜词的目的。常见的逻辑关系有：因果关系，同位关系，比照关系，转折关系等。1、B推理判断题。根据文章中的第五段和第六段可知，有个学生选杰森为“每月运发动之星”，全班同学都举手同意，可知 杰森得到了他的同学的认可。分析选项可知B项正确。22、 1、 C2、A3、B4、D23、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D24、 1、 D2、C3、B4、B5、A1、 A
16、 2、B3、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、B3、D4、D5、A6、C7、A8、B9、C10、A11、A12、C13、B14、C15、A16、A17、B18、D19、B20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. are hurt2. to remove3.ofhas shown4. lesswhoenergeticapologizing5. whatyourself第四局部
17、写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. friendfriendstheir-its3 athe4. 去掉haddeliciously一delicious在skate前加towhile一when5. shop一shoppinglike-asbut-and/so第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, its very important for us to form healthy eating habits. However, bad eating habits are still ve
18、ry common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snakes; some others are particular about food, and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.To keep fit, we should have a healthy diet, which generally incl
19、udes proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruits as well as main food, Besides, wed better have meals regularly.In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong figure. Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.Thafs all. Thank you!A. with； wit
20、hB. with； throughC. through； through D. through； withWu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500 list.A. whoB. whichC. whose D. whomTed couldnt remember the exact date of the storm, but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at_church.A. /, theB. a, /C. /, a D
21、. the,/More often than not, the enterprise around us are getting even richer,recipe is dont put all your eggs in one basket.A. of whichB. whichC. whose D. of whomAfter a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather willcontinue in parts of the country on Monday.A.
22、breaking off B. calling off C. leaving off D. putting off一 Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?一Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came backA. old and young B. up and down C. safe and sound D. right and wrongThe problem with the current system allows a
23、nyone to commit a similar crime without It needs to be fixed.A. being punished B. punishedC. to punish D. punishingVideo games can be a poor influence if in the wrong hands.A. to leave B. leaving C. leaveD. leftHow do you find the health club?I would rather I it. I feel its management is going from
24、bad to worse.A. havent joinedB. hadn9t joinedC. didnt join D. had joinedThe debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who this issue.A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were followinghis love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mothers Day.A. Expressing B.
25、Expressed C. To express D. Having expressedI have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightntB. mustntC. neednt D. couldnt第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。10. （6 分）Jason, our son, was born with cerebral palsy. My wife Margaret a
26、nd I often comforted him as he faced many challenges in his early years.It was heartbreaking to see him regularly chosen last for breakfast, but he was a happy child and well liked by his peers throughout elementary schooL His most difficult time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Jason
27、returned home in tears. He threw his bag on the floor and shouted: 6Tm never going to school again! He was covered with food that other kids had thrown at him on the school bus on the way home. Jason later told us what had happened.A few days earlier, Jason had signed up for the school running team.
28、 That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track and made him the target of their one-sided food fight. I called the principal about the humiliation on the bus, and it never happened again. Jason stayed on the team, even though the harassment （骚扰） continued.One day in October
29、, we had snow and freezing rain you probably know that its one of the most annoying cooking experiences. It just Alls your eyes with tears. Scientists and farmers have been working on a solution to this problem for decades, and theyve apparently come up with a tearless onion.Called theSunion，this ne
30、w vegetable is the result of a natural cross-breeding program thafs been going on farms in Nevada and Washington since the 1980s. Its supposedly a sweet, mild-tasting onion that doesnt leave that strong, pungent aftertaste, but what really sets it apart from most other onion varieties is that it doe
31、snt cause teary eyes when its chopped.When you cut into a normal onion, it releases a compound called lachrymatory-factor synthase9 andwhen that hits your eyes, your body produces tears. Now, the interesting thing about regular onions is that the amounts of lachrymatory-factor synthase increase the
32、longer the vegetables are stored, so the older they, the more you cry. In Sunions, on the other hand, the levels of that annoying compound drop the more time goes by, until it no longer has any effect on your eyes when you cut it.Thafs what Sunion growers are claiming anyway, but reports from those
33、lucky enough to have tried them seem to confirm these claims. The Huffington Post had three of its reporters chop some Sunionsand apparently 9 none of them shed a single tear. According to the Washington Post, they dont have the pungency of regular onions and are so sweet that you can eat themlike p
34、opcorn.So the good news is that tearless onions are now a real thing. The bad news is that they are currently only grown in Washington and Nevada, and even though they are sold nationwide, they are still in relatively short supply. The first Sunion batches hit the shelves of grocery stores in Decemb
35、er, but well probably start seeing them in most grocery shops and supermarkets in the next few years, as more people learn about them.1 What is special about the Sunion?A. Ifs easily chopped. B Ifs sweet and tastes strong.C. Its tearless and mild. D. Its grown nationwide in the USA.2、How does the au
36、thor introduce the Sunion in Paragraph 3 ?A. By comparison. B. By telling a story.C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions.3、What does the underlined wordpungencyin Paragraph 4 mean?A. Round shape.B. Strong smell.C Special character. D. Medical function.4、What can we conclude from the last para
37、graph?A. The Sunion has been largely on the market.B. The Sunion is still on trial at present.C. The Sunion will soon be grown worldwide.D. The author is confident about the future of the Sunion.23. （8 分） Natalie Trayling is a famous street artist in Melbourne. At first, those who happened to pass b
38、y her and spare some change didnt even realize what a musical genius was playing. The emotional tune was not only masterfully played but also composed by Natalie herself when she was only 14. Gradually, as long as she appears, people will stop, absorbed in her music. Her music makes you think about
39、calmness, the good things in life, and never giving up.But what people do not know is that behind the beautiful music of the old woman, it is full of bitterness. At the age of 12, she won a music scholarship at Santa Maria College. At 15 she knocked back a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music i
40、n London because her parents couldnt pay non-tuition costs. When she left school, she taught piano at Santa Maria. Later she met her husband, Denis. They had four children, but the two of them died. In 1984, Denis asked for a divorce. Natalies son, Nathan, was given medication for depression. Natali
41、e lived either outdoors in Royal Park or in boarding houses for nine years. In late 2003 Natalie collapsed with anaemia（贫血）and was hospitalized for six months.For half a century, Natalie has been teased by fate. But even so, she never gave up her love for music. When asked why the music was so impor
42、tant to her, she said: “Music is everything. I do feel part of it. The whole world is music.”When Natalie went on the Internet, she became a sign of Melbourne. People are impressed by her persistence in dreams and the optimism of life. Now she is no longer wandering around. She can play the piano at any time, but as long as the weather is good, she will walk to the streets of Melbourne, and play a touching melody for the rush of the city. 1、 Why is Natalies music so touching to the passers-by?A. It is full of bitterness.B. She composed it herself.C. Its a reflection of her own life.D