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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择、一When you to the party?Two days ago. And they also invited Tony.A. did; inviteB. will; inviteC. were; invited D. are; invited2、
2、Is there any difTerence between your idea and?A. he B. his C. she D. her3、一 Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?一No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A. a B. an C. the4、The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we dont have to wear the masks.A. more clearly B. more clearlier
3、C. fresher D. more fresher5、_President Xi said thatwe are,we will be.一Thats really true, we can only live a better life by working hard.A. the hard-working; the luckierthe more hard-working; the luckierB. more hard-working; luckier6、一Lefs play basketball after class.That good.A. looksB. feels C. sme
4、lls D. sounds7、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You dont have to do except to be with them and be yourself.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing8、一 Mike,you answer this question?Of course I can. Ifs so easy.A. can B. may C. niustD. need9、一Jack must be in his office, I th
5、ink.No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. can*tD. mustnt5.（小题 5） Which of the following is TRUE?A. The DEPLOY project has only started in the United States.B. The DEPLOY project tells us how to keep the air and water clean.C. The DEPLOY project helps us liv
6、e in a world with clear air.D. You can receive information about environment with your phone.V.书面表达19、书面表达假如你叫Li Lei,你的美国朋友Frank来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文，请你用英语写封回信，介绍如何学好中文。根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文。提示（短文须包含下列要点）：注意:短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。Dear Frank,Im glad to receive your letter. You asked me how
7、 to learn Chinese well.Best wishes!Yours,Li lei参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、A4、C5、B6、D7、B8、A9、C10、BII.完形填空11、 1. CD3. AD4. BD5. AC6. CA7. DB8. CB m.语法填空12、1. importanceis considered2. reportedfifths3. worrying/worriedasleep4. To solveless5. takinghelpfulIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. CA3. DB2. BC3. C 15、 1. CC2. BA3. D 16、
8、 1. BA2. B 17、 1. BA2. BA3. D 18、 1. AA2. BC3. DV.书面表达19s Dear Frank,Im 21ad to receive vour letter. You asked me how to learn Chinese well.Heres some advice for you. I think its important to take Chinese classes. Youll find it helpful. As we know,44Use it or lose it.MSo practicing in groups is pret
9、ty necessary. Whats more, you could improve your Chinese by watching Chinese movies.It is also a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs. Youll learn more Chinese words by doing that. If possible, you can even make some Chinese friends. They will be pleased to help you and ifs a good chance for yo
10、u to learn more about Chinese history and culture.Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring something new.Best wishes!Yours,Li lei10、Mo Yan is favorite writer. They have read his novel The Frog three times.A. Marys and Joans B. Mary and Joans C. Marys and JoanII.完
11、形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（网）on the walls and micerunning around. People 1 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 2 every day.He thought he was unhappy 3poverty（贫穷）.One day, the poor man dropped in on 4 wise old
12、man and asked him for advice about 5 his life. The old man gave him a vase and said, “This is a magic vase 6 will bring you 7The poor man looked at the vase 8. He wondered 9 a vase in his poor house. 10. he didnt want tothrow away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
13、 w 11 not right for something 12 beautiful to be empty. The poor old man looked at the vase and thought. Then some flowers 13 into it.That made the vase even 14. “How can I have the vase next to a spider web?” he continued. At this, he started toclean the house and paint the walls. His house turned
14、15 a comfortable place immediately.The old man cheered up and he suddenly realized why he was unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1. A. avoid2. A. sadly3. A. becauseB. avoids C. avoided D. have avoidedB. sad C. sadness D. sadderB. as C. since D. because ofA. a B.
15、 an C. the D. /4. A. to change B. changes C. changed D. changingA. / B. that C. what D. who5. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happinessA. in surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprise6. A. why would he needB. why will he needC. why he would needD. why he needsA. But B. Or C. However D. So7. A
16、. Its B. Its C. It D. It wasA. very B. such C. quite D. so8. A. were putting B. were put C. have put D. had putA. beautifully B. beautiful C. more beautiful D. more beautifullym.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing-sleeping. Every year
17、, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate thel. (important) of good and healthy sleepWorld Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need dirferent amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per ni
18、ghtl. (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3. (report) that about four4. (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students
19、, they want to sleep early, but they keep (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏)of sleep can greatly affect (影响)a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7. (solve) this kind of p
20、roblem, scientists advise that students should have(little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. Thcre are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as 9. (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡)during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also 1。. (help). For exam
21、ple, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.IV.阅读理解A13、Tiirn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldnt travel that distance through space .There must
22、 be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier (载体)?This is known as radio waves. However, we cant see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless(然而),we know that they are made by electricity .At the broadcasting station
23、, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天线)of a tall tower, electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is
24、a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 电流)in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. When you turn on th
25、e radio.A. you can see a programyou can hear a programB. a picture will appearyou can feel the electric current.2. The silent carrier that brings the program to you is called.A. radio set B. sound wavesC. radio waves D. radio current3. Electricity sends out radios waves from.A. the broadcasting aeri
26、al of a tall tower.B. you radio set C. all directionsD. a broadcasting station4. The electricity is changed into sound by.A. the radio waves B. the aerialC. the radio program D. the loudspeaker 5. You may find this passage in a.A. guidebookscience magazineB. fashion newspaper D. fictional novelB14、T
27、wo men from different worlds a BuzzFeed editor（编辑）from New York and a man in southern China known as “Orange Brother” have been friends after social media（媒体）helped them know each other over a stolen iPhone.The story of a guy named Matt in New York City who had his iPhone stolen last year has become
28、 famous on Chinese social media. Matt said his phone was stolen from a bar in the East Village last February. He bought a new phone and carried on with his life. It wasnt until this January, however; that he was going through his photo stream and noticed tons of photos that werent his, including sev
29、eral pictures of an unknown man posing next to an orange tree. More photos of food menus, fireworks and something strange kept appearing in his photo stream in the following days. Matt later learned that his phone, stolen almost a year ago, had ended up in China and that the new owner was still logg
30、ed（登陆）into his iCloud account（账户）.After Matt wrote about the cross-seas connection on BuzzFeed, a web user translated it and posted it to Weibo. He started getting tons of attention from people in China about the story. They thought it was romantic like a fairy tale and perfect for the spirit of the
31、 Spring Festival.In typical Chinese netizen（网民）-fashion, they were able to track down the information of “Orange Brother”. He lived in Meizhou, Guangdong province. Web users loved this, and urged Matt to come to China and connect with his Mlong-lost brother.Orange brother made the first move. Matt,
32、I welcome you to come to Meizhou and try some local food, he said on Weibo, Chinas micro blogging platform. That post was liked” over 12,000 times. Matt quickly accepted. Matt began learning Chinese, while Brother Orange posted videos of himself learning English. But when they finally met, the smile
33、s and hugs said it all.1. In this passage, we cannot know.A. who stole Matfs iPhone. B. how Matt knew Orange BrotherC. what Matts job is D. where Orange Brother comes from2. Matt learned some information about his stolen iphone when.A. he went through the magazinethe new owner logged to his iCloud a
34、ccountB. Orange Brother connected with himOrange Brother used the stolen iphone to call him3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Matt himself translated his story into Chinese and posted it to Weibo.B. Orange Brother urged Chinese netizens to look for the owner of the iPhone.C. Orange Brother is the
35、new owner of the iPhone that used to belong to Matt.I）. They didnt meet each other until last February.4. The article probably comes from.A. A music magazine B. a guide bookC. website news D. a history textbookC15、This year, the marathon in my hometown, a small city near New York, took place in the
36、hottest month. My job was to follow behind the runners to see if any of them needed medical care.MWe should stay behind the last runner, so take it slowly, I said to the driver, Bob.“Lets hope that the last runner is fast! ” He laughed.Soon the front runners started to disappear, and I saw a woman i
37、n a white T-shirt.MBob, look! ”Ve knew we were already watching our “last runner”. She was different from the others because of her age.4tl think she is over 60, too old for any sports match. How can she finish a marathon? ” Bob said.We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move f
38、orward a little, then stop and wait for hen Then we would move a little bit more.As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other; I found my heart beating for her. I wanted her to stop, but at the same time, I hoped that she wouldnt.Soon she was the only runner that we could see. She was
39、so great! For her; it wasnt about beating the other runners or winning something; it was about finishing what she had decided to do.Later in my life, when I think things are too difficult, I will think of the womanthe last runner.By the way, she did make it to the finish line that day, when the othe
40、r runners and the cheering crowds had long gone home.1. According to the passage, the event may happen in.A. FebraryB. AprilC. JulyD. NovemberAccording to the passage, what do you think the author might be?A. A teacherB. A policeman.C. A doctor.D. A sportsman.2. From the passage, we know that.A. the
41、 author was angry with the last runnerthe author learned something from the last runnerB. the last runner didnt make it to the finish line in the endsome runners gave up during the match3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The woman was a person with a strong mind.B. The woman was both disabled and
42、old.C. The woman was foolish to join in the match.D. The woman had taken part in marathons many times.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. Beating OthersB. Learning from OthersC. An Exciting MarathonD. The Last RunnerD16、What is the number one favourite pet in the UK? If you think the answer
43、 is dog - you are wrong. There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to recent figures. But experts predict （预测）that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs become more and more popular.Dogs as accessories （配饰）We like to spend time with our pets. The Queen is fam
44、ous for her corgis （威尔士矮脚狗）and is often photographed with them. Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme （极端的）-a few TV celebrities even take their dogs shopping or to restaurants. Chihuahuas （吉娃娃犬）are especially popular as “handbag dogs“ because they are so small.Dog holidaysPeople are also giving
45、 their pets holidays. Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests. What about owners who go abroad? They can leave their pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they are away. Some even provide their canine （犬）guests with a TV.Dogs are for lifeThe British charity, Dogs Trust, finds home
46、s for thousands of lost and homeless dogs every year. Their famous slogan （口 号）A dox is for life and not just for Christmas” was created in the 193s to teach people about the responsibility （责任） of owning a dog. Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys. Dogs o
47、n TVVictoria Sitwell is the host（主持人）of the popular TV programme called “Its me or the dog”. In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets bad behavior. She tries to find ways to problems such as a Dalmatian who thinks he owns the house and wont let the family sit on the sofa, dogs that will
48、 only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog （恶犬）who uses the owners bed as a toilet. Yuck!Fashion for dogsYou can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories （配件）. Specialist shops sell dog boots, dog dress costumes, dog coats, dog dresses and dog pants.1. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Cats as number one favorite pet in the UK.B. A culture of dogs as a pet in the UK.C. Small dogs like Chihuahuas becoming more and more popular.D. Dogs