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1、2022届天津市市区重点中学高三一模联考英语试题学生用卷一、单项选择I、【来源】2022年天津高三一模I missed the beginning of the movie The Mermaid last night.! But you can get some information on the Internet.A. Hurry upNever mindB. Good luckWhat a pity2、【来源】2022年天津高三一模After returning home (his afternoon, Tommy was by his mother for his bad behav
2、iour at school.A. picked outmade outB. told off. laid off3、【来源】2022年天津高三一模some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseIfB. UnlessWhile4、【来源】2022年天津高三一模In the past many years, the giant panda out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a re
3、sult offarming, defbreslation and other development.stepping through the looking glass, Huck and Jim drifting down the Mississippi, the emotional storms of Shakespeare, the spiritual agonies of Tolstoy. For reading isn t all joy. Like life itself, it s mixed with many moods, from ecstasy （狂喜）to desp
4、air. Maggie will Icain io take the rough with the smooth, gathering from【he anciem wisdom of long-dead genius a liule fire lo enrich her spiritAnd some day, if she, s lucky, she 11 get the biggest thrill of all, when a little girl climbs into her lap and announces, “ Mummy, I , in going to read you
5、a story.n小题 1 Which of the following things used to catch Maggie s attention too much?A. The motorcar.B. The radio.C. The cinema.D. The tdevision.小题 2 Why do the young generation like Maggie have more access to reading?A. Hiey face leas working pressure.B. TTiere is more time available for reading.C
6、. TTieir parents encourage them more often.D. They have a stronger desire for knowledge.【小题 3 】What makes the author envious of Maggie?A. Her exposure to classic reading.B. Her productive works in writing.C. Her wild imagiiiation in daily life.D. Her cpiritual reflection on the books.小题 4 What does
7、the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 imply?A. Maggie ha rich experiences.B. Maggie has a good plan f（w reading.C. Maggie will benefit a lot from reading.D. Maggie is on the road to becoming a genius.【小题 5 What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Tl is a blessing that reading can be passed d
8、own.B. More girls like Maggie enjoy telling stories.C. Maggie，s daughter brings her the biggest thrill.D. Reading makes Maggie a fortunate giriL19、【来源】2022年天津高三一模While it may be commonplace, snubbing one s friends can have serious impacts on relationships, and there are a variety of factors that may
9、 drive individuals to ignore their friends in favor of an electronic screen, according to a new University of Georgia study.The study reveals positive associations between depression and social anxiety and increasing snubbing: depressed people are likely to snub their friends more frequently, and so
10、cially anxious people, who prefer online social interactions, might also exhibit more snubbing behavior. These people are really sensitive to their messages. With each buzz or sound, they consciously or unconsciously look at their phones. The device s various applications are key drivers contributin
11、g to this dynamic.The finding also shows that agreeable individuals have a lower instance of snubbing in (he presence of their friends. People who have agrccablcncss as a personality feature tend to show cooperative, polite and friendly behaviors in their interpersonal relationships and social setti
12、ngs. Though agreeable people may prioritize strong friend-ships, an exploratory study reveals they arc also more likely to turn to phones in the presence of three or more people.That dynamic may influence the spread of snubbing in the context of a work environment. It s ironic that while so many peo
13、ple believe that snubbing behavior is rude, they still do it, “ Sun said. A majority of people snub others, and in a group, it may seem OK, because it s just me, the speaker doesn t notice r m using the phone. The number of people in a group can be one reason.wAlternately, disabling or turning over
14、a phone can indicate a show of respect for a situation and focus on a person. That, too, is a signalI am listening to what you are saying and I am focusing on you.【小题 1 What does the underlined word “snubbing in paragraph 1 mean?A. ignoringB. depressingC. respectingD. suspecting【小题 2 What can cause
15、snubbing behavior?A. Social requirements.B. Unhealthy menial condition.C. Frequent social mteractionfi.D. Limited communication devices.【小题 3 What can be inferred about the agreeable people?A. TTiey are insensi live to phone messages.B. TTiey are more liky to snub their firioids.C. TTiey attach impo
16、rtance to firm friendships.D. They get accustomed to groups with more people.小题 4 Why do some people continue snubbing behavior even if they know it* s rude?A. Tie majority are using phones.B. TTiey d(m * t like the environment.C. ITie speaker doesn t care about iLThey think they will go uniioticecL
17、【小题 5 What can be a suitable title for the text?A. How snubbing behaviors can be avoidedWhy people anub their friends with their phonesB. Why people are addicted to phone messagesHow phones influence people* s social interactions2()、【来源】2022年天津高三一模A few years ago, Charles Barkley got into a lot of t
18、rouble for making the observation that sports figures didn t need to be role models. Thousands of fans and professional journalists were cross at this attack on the fundamental principle that the person who jumps highest must aim highest and the person who handles the running back must also be able
19、to deal with life s problems with grace as well.The problem is not that we look to these people fbr perleclion when they take off their uniforms. It s (hat we expect anyone to be our representatives for perfection. That s stupid and it makes the rest of us down here lazy.I get the importance of havi
20、ng heroes, the people who inspire us to cultivate the best potential within us and nurture our better angels. I personally have many heroes, from my mother, Lucy, to my favorite law professor, Howard. But these are personal contacts, people who have actually touched my hand and my heart, and who occ
21、upy a pedestal(基坐)built of my own experiences and aspirations. To look at an athlete or an actress with high salary and demand that he or she match our dreams is not only a waste of time, but it s dangerous. The danger comes in how this type of hero worship dehumanizes both the object of affection a
22、nd the person who blindly adores. That was Barkley s point, not that wc should give public figures a pass for being faulty but that we shouldn t abandon our own moral compasses and look to them for true north.Recently on a television program I participated in, the discussion turned to Kathleen Kane.
23、 Someone suggested that the fact that the first female attorney general (首席检察官)in Pennsylvania was really messing things up could have unfortunate consequences for women seeking elected office. I offered the opinion (hat Kane was unquestionably criticized and that it was not hatred towards woman but
24、 incompetence at the root of the attacks. After the show aired, I had people emailing to tell me that I was either a traitor (叛徒)for publicly attacking a fellow female when we need to stand together behind this urole model” , or a fbol fbr not going a step further to say (hat (his incompetent lawyer
25、 had made itharder for all women to move to the next level.How depressing! Why should the inferior performance of one woman lead to such diverse but passionate views in people? The answer is obvious: Kane has stopped being an attorney general but has instead become The First Female Attorney General.
26、 She can t just make a mistake and pay the normal consequences.If we stopped trying to live our lives through the accomplishments of public figures, many of whom look and sound like us, we d learn how to recognize (he heroic character of those we might actually know, and the heroic potential within
27、ourselves. Or, perhaps, the honesty to accept our ordinary humanity.【小题 1 Many people were angry with Charles Barkley mainly because.A. he was not good enough to be a role modelhe broke fundamental principles in lifeB. he doubted the perfection of some sports figureshe thought sports figures could h
28、ave weaknesses小题 2 According to Barkley, why is i( dangerous to take public figures as heroes?A. Because we shouldn , t waste lime imiuting public figure.B. Because an athlete or actress cannot match our dreams.C. Because we blindly admire public figures for their faults.D. Because we may let go of
29、our own moral standards.小题 3 From the passage we can infer that Kathleen Kane was.A. unfairly criticized due to being femalethe first female attorney general in the USB. lees qualified than the public had expecteda role model for women seeldng dected office【小题 4 Which of the following statements is
30、true?A. Tt1 8 foolish fbr us to expect anyone to be our representatives fbr perfection.B. It is a waste of time having heroes.C. Kathleen Kane had to resign ofiice because of messing things up.D. Public figures have the heroic character that ordinary people don t have.【小题 5 Which of the following mi
31、ght be the best title of the passage?A. Be Our Representatives for PerfectionExploration of Our Own Heroic PotentialB. Our Unrealistic Expectation of Public FiguresOur Conventional Views of Female Pditician四、阅读表达21、【来源】2022年天津高三一模阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。The popularity of Chinese-owned video sharing s
32、ervice Tik Tok continues to grow among young people in the United States. As the Tik Tok app offers a wide choice of sounds, brief parts of songs and special effect tools to help create a video, it is especially popular with teens and young adults.Tik Tok is considered a competitor to the video-shar
33、ing app Snapchat, as well as Facebook s Instagram service. Snapchat and Instagram also mainly interest young users with a wide mix of photos and videos centered largely on fashion, pop culture and humor. Last year, Tik Tok was the second-most downloaded app from Apple and Google stores. WhatsApp was
34、 downloaded the most. Research company Sensor Tower says people have downloaded the Tik Tok app 1.65 billion times.Tik Tok has been used by many major companies to reach young people who use little or no traditional media. Companies appearing on Tik Tok can make money through advertising. Often, the
35、 companies create user * challenges as part of their advertisement campaigns. In challenges, users are invited to publish their own videos in which they perform similar dance moves.U. S. lawmakers have raised concerns about Tik Tok. They thought it is collecting and sharing users , data. Tik Tok has
36、 said it doesn t share information with others. Some groups and parents also have expressed concerns about videos. They thought the videos appearing on Tik Tok might be harmful to young users. A nonprofit privacy group notes on its website that many videos appearing on Tik Tok include offensive lang
37、uage. So the group suggests that the service is best for those over age sixteen.Tik Tok s head of creator partnerships, Kudzi Chikumbu, said (he company is working hard to make sure the app is a “safe and positive environment” .【小题 1 What is the most downloaded app on the Apple and Google stores? (n
38、o more than 5 words) 小题 2 Why did some companies create userwchallengesn on Tik Tok? (no more than 10 words) 小题3 As to T汰 Tok, what did U. S. lawmakers worry about? (no more than 15words) 小题 4 What does the underlined word“offensive in the fourth paragraph mean? (1 word) 小题5 What s your attitude tow
39、ards the popularity of the video sharing service like TikTok? Please explain, (no more than 20 words) 五、感谢信/祝贺信22、【来源】2022年天津高三一模假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津，收到了正在学中文的外国朋友Chris送给你的马克吐温写的一本 书The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(汤姆索亚历险记)，作为回赠，你想送一本能体现中国文化的书， 请给Chris写封电子邮件，内容包括:要点：1.对他表达感谢和对这本书的喜欢；2.简单介绍你赠送 的这本书；3.希望他了解中国文化
40、。注意:1.词数不少于1(X)； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。1、【答案】D;2、【答案】C;3、【答案】D:4、【答案】B;5、【答案】C;6、【答案】A:7、【答案】A:8、【答案】C:9、【答案】D;10、【答案】A;11、【答案】C;12、【答案】B;13、【答案】D;14、【答案】B:15、【答案】D;16、【答案】【小题1 C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】B【小题 7 C【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10 A小题11 A小题12 C【小题13 A【小题14 D【小题15 A【小题16 B小题17 D小题18 D【小题19 B【小题20】C17、17
41、、【答案】【小题1【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】18、【答案】【小题1【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】19、【答案】【小题1【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】20、【答案】【小题1【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】21、【答案】【小题1 WhatsApp.【小题 2 To attract more young people to enter the platform.【小题 3】That it gives away its users * privacy.【小题 4】harmful.【小题 5】Open. For example: I think (he serv
42、ice Tik Tok provides is bad. Because most videos are meaningless, and have negative information.22 【答案】 Dear Chris,Having got the book you sent me, I can t help writing this email to express my gratitude to you. This book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, written by Mark Twain, enjoys great popularity
43、around the world. Not only does it help me improve my English but also inspires me a lot.I know your Chinese has improved a lot these days. I will send you a book, the name of which is History as Mirror. After reading this book, I think you will know more about Chinese history and be a Chinese exper
44、t. In my opinion, to learn a language is to learn its culture. As you know, Chinese culture is profound, which makes learning Chinese a tough job. Wish you great progress in Chinese study.Best wishes and keep in touch! Yours, Li Jinhad been drivenA. has been drivenhad drivenB. has driven5、【来源】2022年天
45、津高三一模The price of the apartment advertised is rather reasonable, and I fancy it much.Let s be-we just can I afford to pay that much money.A. optimisticenthusiasticB. realisticsystematic6、【来源】2022年天津高三一模The farming methods have been improved with the invention of the new machine.A. efficientlyconfusi
46、nglyB. professionallyintentionally7、【来源】2022年天津高三一模Can you tell me your for happiness and a long life?Living every day to the full,definitely.A. reciperecordB. rangeD. receipt8、【来源】2022年天津高三一模To be honest, I don t want to get a job I m chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to death.A. thatwhatB
47、. whereI), which9、【来源】2022年天津高三一模20222023学年天津河西区高三上学期期中(质量调查)第7题Determining where we are our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast toin defense ofB. in face ofin relation to10、【来源】2022年天津高三一模How do you find Apple?I m a little worried. It its share in Chinese mobile
48、market withour domestic brands such as Huawei speeding up their development.A. is losingwas losingB. wou 1 cl loseI), had lost11、【来源】2022年天津高三一模Zhong Nanshan joined the battle against novel coronavirus lifted people , s spirits.A. AsWhatB. ThatHow12、【来源】2022年天津高三一模Jason, you said you would work harder the next term.That s for sure.A. I have no ideaI am a man of my wordB. I agree with youI understand what you mean13、【来源】2022年天津高三一模Ps