2022届广东省汕头市濠江区金山高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)American singer Taylor Swift, 21,big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.A. stood

2、B. gave C. scored D. madeCitizens are to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other peoples rights.A. on trackB. on scheduleC. at ease D. at liberty1. 一Why can you give me another chance?_, but I dont think you are good at managementA. No offence B. No worries C. No nee

3、d D. No wonder2. They came back from their long walk and went into bed, A. tiredly but relaxingB. tired but relaxingC. tiredly but relaxed D. tired but relaxed一Im sorry. I shouldnt have been so rude to you.一You something not very nice to me, but thafs OK.A. have said B. had said C. were saying D. di

4、d sayMembership of this club is open to those who are its aim.A. in salute toB. in honour ofC. in line withD. in sympathy with3. When all is said and done, there doesnt seem to be a mystery to explain.A. kind ofB. close toC. far from D. much of4. 一What did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could

5、 complete the experiment.A. when was itB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was that5. Maria is constantly making efforts, she deserves the goal of entering the key university.A. achieving B. to achieveC. being achieved D to be achieveIm Chinese and I do feel Chinese language is most beautif

6、ul language .A. /, the, a B. a,/, the C. a, the,/ D. a,/, a注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Mr. Johnson,Ive learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebe

7、i Province and I am in good health. Fve just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am special good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Beside, I know a little French.

8、 And in my spare time J enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and ril very glad if you let me work for it My telephone number is 027-89276628. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29. (25分)假定你是李华,正在美国交流学习。你的美国老师Amy邀请你下周五下午3点到她的班里为美国小学生 上一节课,介绍中

9、国传统艺术国画。请给她回复一封电子邮件,要点如下:1 .接受邀请,表示感谢;.国画简介(如艺术地位、绘画内容、著名画家等);2 .课前学生需做的绘画用具上的准备。注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Amy,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、c 2、D3、A 4、D5、D 6、D7、D 8 D9、B 10、A IK A12、A 13、A 14、C 15、D 16、B17、C 18、D 19、A 20、A第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、

10、 1、 A2、D3、B4、D22、 1、 C2、B3、C1、D2、 AC3、 D24、 1、A2、 AC3、 D25、根据总结概括文章选项Appreciating suggestions.第三局部语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A5、C6、B7、D8、A9、A10、C11、D12、B13、C14、D15、A16、A17、C18、B19、D20、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2

11、7、1. meaningwhere2. HavingAs3. whatbeing recognized4. were bannedthe5. fullywith第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)28、【小题128、【小题1wanting-wan ted【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】【小题6】【小题7】【小题8】【小题9】【小题10】beingbeHebei前the划掉 the 前 in-from good-well special-specially doingido BesideBesides AsIt ril后加be第二节书面表达(总分值25分).29、Dear

12、 Amy,As an exchange student in America, Fm very thankful to be invited to give a lesson to your class about traditional Chinese painting at 3 p.m. next Friday afternoon.Its known to all that traditional Chinese painting, as one of Chinese unique art forms, enjoys wonderful fame in the world. It main

13、ly includes landscape painting, figure painting, bird-and-flower painting. Among so many famous traditional Chinese painters, Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong are both extraordinary and respectable. Their traditional Chinese style is popular among people all over the world.Besides, ifs better for students t

14、o prepare some paper, brushes, ink for the class in advance.Thanks again for your invitation.Yours,Li Hua6. This semester our school offers many optional courses for the students,appeals to many students.A. each of whichB. all of whomC. each of whom D. all of which7. During each NBA season, basketba

15、ll fans cheer on their favorite teams to make through.A. it B. themC. that D. those8. In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain east of the city, watchingburning sun rising.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; the D. /; the9. Martin Luther King, Jr. put it that peace is not merely a distant

16、 goal that we seek, but a means we arrive atthat goal.A. that B. where C. by which D. with which一Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?A. I cant believe my ears.B. Pm so glad to hear that.C. What presents do you want?D. Many happy returns of the day!10. What a pity!joined in the party, I would have

17、met my old friend.A. If I have B. HadiC. I had D. Havelwork and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A. HowB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why11. Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?A. No wayB. Never mind C. Not at allD. No p

18、roblem一Could you check my list to see I have forgotten anything?No problem.A. whether B. whichC. that D. what12. The doctors dilemma was he should tell the patient the truth.A. whetherB. whichC. that D. what第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。13. (6 分) A simple project to help a family

19、 in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded S

20、leep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Born and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving careen He coached his kids9 sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life change

21、d course.Using safety guidelines and his daughters bunk bed as a model, Mickelson started buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holiday. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities floodedalon

22、g with Mickelsons bunk bed output. wThat first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my garage/5 he said. wThe next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto No kid sleeps on the floor in our town,the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built a

23、nd delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making great money to zero money”. Hes never looked back. “I found that the need I hav

24、e isnt financial, he said. The need I have is seeing the joy on kids faces, knowing that I can make a difference. In Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?A. To help the poor children.B. To make a big fortune.C. To inspire his community.D. To get more donations.2、What do we know about Luk

25、e Mickelson?A. He had his own fish farm.B. He changed his career from time to time.C. He used to sleep on the floor when he was a kid.D. He originally had a relaxing and pleasant life.3、How did other people react to Mickelsons project?A. They showed little interest in it.B. They were supportive and

26、involved in itThey were doubtful about the safety of the bunk bed.C. They volunteered to buy beds with their own money.4、What is Mickelsons attitude to the nonprofit?A. Ambiguous B. Defensive. C. Cautious.D. Positive.22. (8 分) Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the

27、waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Nows your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, powerboating or taking a ride on a RIB-all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate To

28、tally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. Weve discovered 21 of the rivers most fascinating islands-all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here. Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens u

29、p to 400 fllms from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging

30、 science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Science Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the worlds most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones-Brain&Body, Technology, Earth and Universe-as

31、well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors. 1、Which is the most suitable for moviegoers?A. Take to the waves in Southampton.B. Discover an island on the Thames.C. Catch great films in Bristol.D. Get scientific in London.2、What is true about New Scientist Live?A. A science weekly magazine.B.

32、A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.C. A festival to celebrate great scientist.D. An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.3、Where can you find the text?A. On a noticeboard.B. In a newspaper.C. On a website.D. In a book review.23. (8 分) A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is

33、 a mobile phone. But can you combine the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year it may well be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone you will be able to bury it in a garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable (生物所能分解的)mobile phone

34、 was, this month, introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the newtype of phone will encourage consumers to recycle.Scientists have come up with a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic and can be hard or soft, and is able to change shape. Over time it can also brea

35、k down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals. British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover that contains a sunflower seed. When this new type of cover turns into waste, it forms fertilizers. These feed the seed and help the flower grow.Engineers have designed

36、 a small transparent (透明的)window to hold the seed. They have made sure it only grows when the phone is throw n away. “Weve only put sunflower seeds into the covers so fan But we are working with plant experts to find out which flowers would perform best Maybe we could put roses in next time. said on

37、e scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are constantly throwing their mobiles away. This means manufacturers are under pressure to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be throw n away within two years, adding

38、 plastic, heavy metal and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can offer some relief for nature, according to the scientists.“The seed comes out and the flower grows in the pot so you dont have to concern yourself with the phone when you have finished using it J said Kerry Kirw a

39、n. She leads the research team, which is based at the University of Warw ick in Britain.In What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell the popularity of biodegradable cell phones.B. To discuss the development of the cell phone technology.C. To persuade the readers to buy the biodegradable cell ph

40、one.D. To introduce an environmental-friendly cell phone to readers.2、Which of the following is TRUE about the cover of the new type of phone?A. It can turn into useful fertilizer for the sunflower seeds.B. It can hardly serve as the storage for the sunflower seed.C. It may give out poisonous chemic

41、als when breaking down.D. It may make the seed grow after the phone is throw n away.3、What can be inferred from the passage?A. The new type of mobile phone will sell extremely well.B. The new type of mobile phone is already on the market.C. Other flowers may be used in the new type of cell phone.D.

42、Mobile phone is increasingly important to the environment.4、The most suitable title for this passage might be A. Design a Phone B. Help the Sunflower to growC. Protec t Our Environment D. Plant Your Phone24. (8 分) One evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, h

43、is response surprised me, “Whats a colander (漏勺)?” he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobodys hands went in the sauce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for. I felt confident th

44、at Td raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes without turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: Hed be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents, w

45、hile we focus on our childs confidence and character, we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someones future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that Fd raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, Whats for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I woul

46、d offer Ray a private home economics course. I was delighted to find that he didnt say no.For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust (馅饼皮)and filled it with appl

47、es, all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laundry, in which I taught him

48、never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it couldnt be denied that he was learning, and more than jnst housekeeping. I appreciate more what you do as a mom,“ he told me one day.Ray now understands th

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