2019-2020年高二上学期阶段测试英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、2019-2020年高二上学期阶段测试英语试卷含答案With this New Year new challenges.Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle.A. comes B. will come C. is coming D. comeThough the GDP growth in July-September marked the slowest quarterly growth, it was still the reasonable range set by

2、policy makers and in line with market expectation.A. within B. against C. beyond D. alongsideA new study suggest that yelling at children may have consequences that go beyond, of beating them.A. onesB. theseC. thatD. thoseLast month, part of Britain was struck by snowstorms, from effects mostpasseng

3、ers in Healthrow were suffering a lot, especially those with children.A. thatB. thoseC. whoseD. whatTraffic conditions in Beijing for decades. At first people only complainedabout jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.A. is worseningB. have been worseningC. have worsenedD. worsen

4、ed6. The dispute between the neighboring states led to Parkistan control ofBangladesh.A. lostB. losingC. loseD. lossMale and female students are quite different from each other the age alwhich they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline.A. regardless of B. in favour of C. in honor of D. wi

5、th regard toSchool is over. How can we contact Robert?Try phoning him. He be home by now. he lives only a stones throw fromthe school.A. wouldB. should C. will D. shallWc havent settled the question of it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. thatThough the scheme was well d

6、esigned, it because people were unwillingto cooperate.A. broke down B. broke through C. broke out D. broke upThe most exciting thing fbr him was he finally found two tinned fruits in_seemed to him to be a servants bedroom.A. what; that B. what; that C. that; that D. that; whatAfter years of hard wor

7、k, the writer finally had his book published withWaste to EnergyJUST BURN IT!WHY BURN WASTE?Waste-to-energy plants generate (产 生)enough electricity to supply 2.4 million households in the US. But, providing electricity is not the major advantage of waste-to-energy plants. In fact, it costs more to g

8、enerate electricity at a waste-to-energy plant than it does at a coak nuclear, or hydropower plant.The major advantage of burning waste is that it considerably reduces the amount of trash going to landfills. The average American produces more than 1,600 pounds of waste a year. If all this waste were

9、 landfilled (在垃圾填埋地上处理),it would take more than two cubic yards of landfill space. Thats the volume of a box three feet long, three feet wide, and six feet high. If that waste were burned, the ashes would fit into a box three feet long, three feet wide, but only nine inches high!Some communities in

10、the Northeast may be running out of land for new landfills. And, since most people dont want landfills in their backyards, it has become more difficult to obtain permits to build new landfills. Taking the country as a whole, the United States has plenty of open space, of course, but it is expensive

11、to transport garbage a long distance to put it into a landfill.TO BURN OR NOT TO BURN?Some people are concerned that burning garbage may harm the environment. Like coal plants, waste-to-energy plants produce air pollution when the fuel is burned to produce steam or electricity. Burning garbage relea

12、ses the chemicals and substances found in the waste. Some chemicals can be a threat to people, the environment, or both, if they are not properly controlled.Some critics of waste-to-cnergy plants are afraid that burning waste will hamper (妨/导, 阻/导)recycling programs. If everyone sends their trash to

13、 a waste-to-energy plant, they say, there will be little motive to recycle. Several states have considered or arc considering banning wastc-to-cncrgy plants unless recycling programs arc in place. Massachusetts, New Jersey, and New York City have delayed new waste-to-energy plants, hoping to increas

14、e the level of recycling first.So, whats the real story? Can recycling and burning waste coexist? At first glance, recycling and waste-to-energy seem to be at odds (不一致),but they can actually complement (弥补)each other. Thats because it makes good sense to recycle some materials, and better sense to

15、burn others.Lets look at aluminum, for example. Aluminum mineral is so expensive to mine that recycling aluminum more than pays for itself. Burning it produces no energy. So clearly, aluminum is valuable to recycle and not useful to burn.Paper, on the other hand, can either be burned or recycled-it

16、all depends on the price the used paper will bring.Plastics are another matter. Because plastics are made from petroleum and natural gas, they are excellent sources of energy for waste-to-energy plants. This is especially true since plastics are not as easy to recycle as steel, aluminum, or paper. P

17、lastics almost always have to be hand sorted and making a product from recycled plastics may cost more than making it from new materials.To burn or not to burn is not really the question. We should use both recycling and waste-to-energy as alternatives to landfilling.Waste to EnergyJUST BURN IT!WHYB

18、URNWASTE?Advantages of waste to EnergyThough at a high (56),waste-to-energy plants can produce enough electricity for 2.4 million UShouseholds. Burning waste can (57)a considerableamount of trash going to landfills.(58)forlandfilling Some communities (59)land for newlandfills. Most people refuse to

19、build landfills around. Building landfills in far-away areas will increase the cost of (60)garbage.TO BURNOR NOTTO BURN?(61)about burning garbage Burning garbage releases chemicals, which, if not properly controlled, can be (62)to peopleand the environment. Burning garbage will hamper recycling prog

20、rams.(63)ofrecycling and burning wasteRecycling and waste-to-energy can go well with each other in that some materials like aluminum are fit to recycle, while others like plastics are fit to burn.(64)Whether to burn or not to burn, we should (65) landfilling with both recycling and wastc-to-cncrgy t

21、o deal with garbage.扬大附中2015-2016第一学期阶段测试高二英语试卷答案单项选择:DADCB BDBCA DBDBB完型:(淮阴中学2015届高三10月月考英语试题)BADBC ACDAB CDABC ADBDC阅读:A: (2001年全国高考英语试题)ABBDAB:(浙江省湖州市2014高考英语阅读理解一轮(暑假)精炼)BCABDC: (2014浙江高考一模冲刺提优卷)CDADB(2014杭州市第一次高考教学质量检测)BCACDB任务型阅读:56. cost 57. reduce / prevent / stop 58. Difficulties 59. lack6

22、0. transporting61. Concerns / Worries62. harmful / dangerous63. Coexistence64. Conclusion65. replacefanning methods.A. to deal B. dealingC. to be dealt D. being dealt13. All flights because of the air traffic control, the passengers had to wait in thehall.A. Were put offB. having put offC. have been

23、 pul offD. having been pul off14. Dont worry about Derek. Police believe he gave a reasonably account ofwhat happened.A. anxious B. accurate C. absurd D. awkward15. Conductor, can I get to Market Street on the subway?Of course. Its leaving., please.A. Take your time. B. Mind your step C. Look out. D

24、. Walk slowly 完型填空Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much p racticing I was doing. I said three or four hours a day.“ Do you practice in long stretches, an hour 16 ? I try to.”“Well, don t, he said loudly. “When you grow up, 17 won t come in long stretches. Pract

25、ice in minutes, whenever you can find them five or ten before school, after lunch, 18 household tasks. 19 the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of yourWhen I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to 20 , but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my day

26、s and evenings. For two years I go I practically nothing down on paper, and my 21 was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said. During the next 22 I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundredw ords or so. To my 23 , at the e

27、nd of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision, later on 1 wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. 24 my teaching schcd ule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I 25 took up piano-playing again, finding that th

28、e small 26 of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.There is an important 27 in this time - you must get into your work quickly. If youhave but five minutes for writing, you can l afford to waste four 28 your pencil. You must make your mental preparations 29 , and conc

29、entrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid 30 is easier than most of us realize.I 31 I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But 32 can be expected to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendous 33 on my life. 34 h

30、im 1 owe the discovery that even very shortperiods of time 3516. A. at no time_all useful hours I need.B. at a timeC. at one timeD. in no time17. A. timeB. lifeC. workD. success18. A. beyondB. amongC. beneathD. between19. A. SeparateB. SpreadC. OrganizeD. Arrange20. A. playB. restC. writeD.read21.A.

31、 excuseB.reasonC.causeD. factor22. A. timeB. morningC. weekD. day23. A. satisfactionB. disappointmentC. depressionD. astonishment24. A. ThoughB. BecauseC. WhetherD. Unless25. A. oftenB. evenC. everD. always26. A. quantitiesB. piecesC. intervalsD. ranges27. A. periodB. linkC. stageD. trick28. A. chew

32、ingB. sharpeningC. repairingD. using29. A. in mindB. in advanceC. without delayD. by chance30. A. developmentB. progressC. concentrationD. improvement31. A. admitB. confirmC. claimD. realize32. A. timeB. workC. careerD. life33. A. affectionB. influenceC. promotionD. proposal34. A. OnB. ForC. InD.To3

33、5. A. come down withB. look up to阅读理解C. add up toD. break up withAHoliday makers who arc bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the worlds first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it h

34、as been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over.In two weekstime Bergqvisfs ice creationwill be nothing more than a pool of water. We dont see it as a big problem, he says. MWe just look forward to replacing it.Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was

35、so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,00() tons of snow onto a wooden base;when the snow froze, the base was removed. The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door, he says.After

36、their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. Wi th no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxinghotel break. Its great fun,n Bergqvist explains, as w ell as a good start in survival training.11T

37、he popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all ov cr the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. You can get a lot of people in, explains Bergqvist. The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and

38、 can fit at least four at one time.36. Bergqvist designed and built the worlds first igloo hotel becausehe believed people would enjoy trying something newA. he wanted to make a name for the small townan art exhibition was about to openB. more hotel rooms were needed37. When the writer says Mthe fun

39、 will be over, he refers to the fact thathotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard testA. Bergqvists hotel will soon become a pool of waterholidaymakers will soon get tired of the big iglooB. a bigger igloo will replace the present one38. According to the text, the first thing to do

40、 in building an igloo isA. to gather a pool of waterB. to prepare a wooden baseC. to cover the ground with iceD. to pile a large amount of snow39. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating thatthey have visited LaplandA. they have had an ice-snow holidaythey have had great

41、fun sleeping on iceB. they have had a taste of adventureWhich of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?A.B.Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food9:009:45 a.m. Blue TentPanelisls(成员):Jami Bernard, David Kamp, Marion Nestle and Peter Singer.Hosted by Den

42、ise Gray, science writer for The New York Times.How does what we eat not only affect our bodies, but also the world? The food and nutrition expertsdebate the role that the diet plays in both personal and global health, and present a look at food politics.Sports writing: For the Love of the Game9:501

43、0:35 a. m. Blue TentPanelists: Christine Brennan, Ira Rosen, Joe Wallace and Joe Drape.Hosted by William C. Rhoden, sports writer for The New York Tinies.Whether catching that key moment of victory or defeat, or covering breaking news, sports writers areanything but audience. Listen as some professi

44、onals discuss the special experience in reporting of sports news.The Art of the Review11:1512:00 a. m. Green TentPanelists: John Freeman, Barry Gewen, David On Celia McGee and Jennifer Schuessler.Hosted by Sam Tanenhaus, editor for The New York Times Book Review.How much of an effect does the book r

45、eview have on book sales? Join this group of critics (评论家) as they discuss the reality of the book review and bestseller lists, and how they choose books for review.New York Writers, New York Stories3:003:45 p. m. Green TentPanelists: Cindy Adams, Richard Cohen, Ric Klass and Lauren Redniss.Hosted b

46、y Clyde Haberman, columnist (专栏作家)for the City Section of The New York. Times.Join this inspiring group of New York-centric writers as they talk about why New York is a gold mine of ideas for their work.41. If you are free in the afternoon, you can attend.A. The Art of the ReviewB. New York Writers,

47、 New York StoriesC. Health, Wellness and the Politics of FoodD. Sports Writing: For the Love of the GameIf you like sports writing, you will most proba bly.A. go to Blue Tent at 1115 a. m.B. enjoy Jami Bernards talkC. listen to Christine BrennanD. attend the Art of the ReviewSam Tanenhaus is in char

48、ge of.A. The Art of the ReviewB. Health, Wellness and the Politics of Food C. New York Writers, New York Stories D. Sports Writing: For the Love of the Game 44. All the four activities above.A. are about writingB. will last 45 minutes eachC. can be attended freelyD. will attract many readersWe can learn from the text that.A. sports writers are a type of audienceB. New York Times is a gold mine

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