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1、2 023年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第115题,每题1分,共15分)卜面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语庖有底横线,请 从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或 短语。答案律涂在答题卡相应的位:置上。1 I am not cert ain w h e ther h e w i 11 c o me.A dele r mined B sure C so r ry D glad2 She s c emed to have d e lecled some an g er i n his v o ice.noticed B heard C r
2、e a 1 i z ed D g ot3 Pl ease do not hesitate to ca 1 1 me if I c a n be o f f u rthe r assistance.A c ontact B s e e C help D touch4 In short, I am g o ing to live there my s elf.A In o the r wo rds B Th a t is to say C In a wo r d D To be f ran k5 He hast roub 1 e u n de r s t binding t hat oth e r
3、poo pie judge h im b y his socia I skills a nd conduct.A s t ylc B b ehavi o r C mod e Dat t itu d e6 I h ad some d i fficulty in c a rryi n r; o u t I he pla n .A making B k e e p i ng C cha n g i n g D im p lemen t ingA famo u s s occer p layer s live i n s 1 um areasB p e o plc in poo r a r eas a
4、re b or n with some unique qualityC chil d ren i n poor area s start p layi n g foot ball at the age 0 f 3 0 r 4D man y g r eat so c c er pl aye r s c o me f r om p o or areas3 4 I n th e last pa r a g r a ph the s talemen t o nly on e b e c a me Pel。” i ndicat e s t h atA Poleis the greatest s occe
5、r p la y e rB the g r eate s t p layers are born with s ome u nique qu a 1 i tyC Pe 1 e, s b i rth p la c e s ets h im a part fr o m a 1I the o t her p I a yer sD the greatc s t players p ra c t ice w ith ”ball s m a de of rag s35 The a uth o r attributes a s occer player s sue ces s to all the f ol
6、 low i n g f a cto r s E X CEPTA his f a mi ly b a ckg r o u n dB his nei g hbour h o od.C his p r a c t ic e .D h i s height第二篇 New Foods an d the New Worl dI n th e las t 5 0 0 year s , nothing a bou t pc opie not th e i r clot h es. i dea s , or languag e s-h a s cha n ged as much as wha t they e
7、at. The or i gi nal choco I a te drink was made fr o m t h e s c eds of the coc o a tree (可可树) b y South America n Ind ian s . Th e Span! s h i n t roduced i t to t he re st of t he world d u ring the 1500 s. And a 1 though it was very expe n sive, it qui c kly became fas hi o n a b le. In London, s
8、hops where chocolate drinks w ere served became important m e el i ng plac e s . S ome still exist tod a y.The potat o i s al so fr om t he New Borl d . Around 1600, the Spanish b rou g h t it from P e ru t o Europ c , w h ere it so o n was w i de 1 y grow n. I re 1 a nd became so de p k e w h on I
9、was in high schoo 1 . I n f ac t t I rcmem b er the e vcni n g I wa s at a g ir 1 f r ien d s hou s e, a n d we were watc h ing a mov i e-a t er r i b 1 y r o mant i c mo vie. He (the h ero othe mov i e) was in 1 o v e, s ho (his lady) was bo a u tiful, a nd they wore b o ths moking. My f r i e ndha
10、d onlytwo c igar e t t e s from apackin her moth er spu r s e,and she gav e on etome. It wa s my first time.My parents didn t c a re mu c h.They both smoked,a ndm yo Ider b rother d i dtoo. Mymo t her told met ha t smokers don t g row tall, b ut I w a s al r e a dy5 6W (t a 1 ler than most of th e b
11、oys i n m so I was hap p y t o hear t hat fact”. In s chool. I he t e acher s t a Iked a g a ins t smoking, but the cigare t t e advert is e m e n t s we r e s o exciting. The me n in the ad s were so good- 1 ooki ng and so succ e ssf u 1, and t h e wo me n were-wel 1 , the y were beaut i rul and s
12、ophi s t ical e d(老 于世故的).I read a book cal 1 e d how to sto p s moking. The write r s ai d that s mok i n g wastes time, and that c igarette s co s t a lot of money. So whu t ?” I tho u ghl, the book d id n , t say that smoking can take away years of y our 1 ife. Bu t ten ye a rs la ter, ever y o n
13、 e be g an to he a r about t he n e g a t ive ef f ects o f c igaret t e smok e : lung disease, c a n c er and heart problem s . After that, t here was a health warni ng on every pac k of ci g arettes. I didn t pay much attention t o th e r epo r ts and war n i n gs. I fe 1 t he a Ithy, and I though
14、t Iwas taking g o o(1 ca r e of m y s e If.Then two eve n ts chan g od my mind. F i rst. I sta r ted toco u g h. I t h o u gh titwa sjust a c oId.but i t di d n t get better. Sec ond,m ybroth er gotlung cancer. H e got sicker and sick er. My b r ot h e r a nd I u s ed to sm o k e cigare t tes togeth
15、er ove r t wen t y y ear s ag e , and we smo k ed our1a stcigar e tte s together t he day be f o re he di e d.Isat with h i m in h ish ospital r oom, and 1 de c i d ed to quit. 4, NO more ci g a r ette s , ever, “ I said to myself.Howev er, i t was very ha rd to s t op, Nicoti n e(尼古丁)is a drug; as
16、a result, cigarettes cause a p o w er f ul add i ct i on. I tri e 1 s evera 1 t i mes to qu i t on my own w i t h out s u ccess. Imade excuses. I toldm y self: Smo k i ng he 1 ps me keep my f i g ure-i. e. I d on t ga i n wei g ht when I smoke . Smo king not on 1 y rc 1 axes me but it also helps me
17、th ink cl car 1 y. T m a fre e, 1 i b e ratedw oman.lean smoke whenI wan l to.F inaI ly, 1ranoutof excus e s-I m ight say mye x cuseswent upi nsmoke.1 jo i n e d the“StopSmoking“ program a tthelocalhospit a 1, whicha I socnded up i n f a i 1 ure.41 How the writ er startsd smo kin g shows the power f
18、 u 1 in f luence ofA edu c ational i n st i tut i o nsB one* s soci a 1 st a tu sC t he mas s mediaD pu b lie op i n i ons4 2 Th e fact, in Paragra p h 2 r ef e r s loA her a d mira t ion for t he men in the ad sB her mother s warn in g that smok e rs d on, t g row tallC her he i g h t of 5 6 ”D the
19、 t e acher s negative a t t i tud e towards smo k i n g4 3Th o book c al 1 e d How t o Stop Smoki ngA c ost t he wr i ter a lot of time t o readB was not taken seriously b y the write rC w a rn e i the re a der of t he r i sk of 1 ung can cer.er.D 1 e ft t h e wr i t er in con f u sion4 4 The writer
20、 decid e4 4 The writer decid ed to qu i t smoking partly bc causec causeA she cou Id not a f fA she cou Id not a f ford any mo re ciga re t tes.B h er do c t o r had ad vised her t o do soC he r b roth e r ha dC he r b roth e r ha dg i ven u p sm o k i ng.D s he had s t a rtcd t o c oug h45 The writ
21、er fo und it hard to quit smoki ng becauA she had bee n addicte d to n icotinc.B she had b e en put t ing on weight.C she could no t t h ink cl early.D s he wa $ an indepe n de n t w Oman.第5部分:补全短文(第46“50题,每题2分,共10分)阅读卜面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章本来位置,以恢品文章原貌. 请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。S u
22、cc e ss Stor i e sOne of the most successful fashion comp a n ies in the wo r Id is Be n et t on. The B e net ton f am i ly o p e n e d t h eir fi r st shop in Italy in 196 8 .(46) B e net tonfoil owed four ma r ke t ing p r i nciples i n orde r to ach i e v e t hei r success.The firs t p r inciple
23、is Con suxne r Cone e pt. To build a su c cossful b u s i n e ss, you h ave to develop p roducts a r o und t h ings p c op 1 e valu e , espe c i a lly q ual i ly(47) He cr e a le d cl o t hes to mute h p eopl e s wan ts: t he s tyle i s c asu a 1; the c o lors and p a t t erns ar e bold; and the q u
24、 a 1 i t y is excel lent.The systea link i s another f ea t ure of good m a rket ing. For Be n e t ton, t h is me a n s wa i t i n g t o get inf o rmat i on a bout what c ustomers like and wh a t t hey dislike b ef o r e making the clothes(48)The Inf orma t i on Link ineans ma k ing sure the c ora p
25、 any respo nds quickly to people s dema n ds.(49) This informa t ion is t hen sent to t he main offic e i n Italy. Benetton can us e thi s i nforma t i o n to i d entify p opular p r oducts a n d t o c ontin u o mak i ng them; i t can al soidcnt ify les s pop u I a r pro d ucts and st o p mak i n g
26、them.A final important mar k e I i ng pr i nciple i s the Reta i 1 Lin k . Thero arc b encnt ton s t o res i n coun t rios around th e world. All the s to r es have the same cloth i ng, th e s ame wi n dow d i splays, an d th e same approach t o sale(5 0)The t h ings p e o p le 1 i k e abou t Benet
27、t o n stores a r e that the qua lity is always high and the pri c e s are gen e rally low. And t h at spells sue cess.A The f ounde r of Bene 11 o n beg a n by a s k in g p eo p 1 e wh a t they wantedB Th e re use d t o b e a goo d re a son for thisC When sexne t hin g i s sol d at a Bene t ton sto
28、rthe s t o r c r e c ords info rination ab o ut the type, size , and c o 1 or of t he item.D Today, there ar e Ben e tt o n sho p s in m a jo r ci t i e s al I over ih e world.E Thi s means tha t custom r $ can go into any Benetton store i n the worl d and be sure of what they are buyi n g.F In o th
29、er word s , Benetton* s c I o t h es are made t o ord er.第6部分:完形填空(第5165期.每牌1分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,文中有15处空白,每处空白给出了 4个选项同, 请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择I个最佳答案,涂在答题卡相应的位 置上。T he G r ea t N ewspape r WarUp un t i 1 abou t 1 00 years ago, news pap e r s i n th e Unit e d St a te s appealed onl y to the most s e riousreade
30、rs. Theyused noill u stratio n sa nd th carti c1 eswe re(51) po 1ili c s o r bu s ines s .Two me n(52)that - Jos e p hPulitzero fthe New Yoik Wo r 1 dand W i 11 iam Ra n d ol p h He a rst of theNew Yor k Mo r ning J ourn a 1. Pulitzer (5 3) theNew Yo r k Wor Idin 1883. he changed it f o r in a tradi
31、 t ion a 1 news p ap e r i n to a vo r y(5 4 ) one over n igh t (一夜之间).H e( 5 5) lots of illu $ t r ati ons and cartoons. And he to I d his reporters t o write article s o n(5 6) c r i me o r sc a ndal they could find. And they did. One o f them e ven pretended sh e was cr a zy and th e n she w a s
32、_ _ (57) to a me n taiho s p ital. She them wrote a se r i e s of ar t icl e s ab o ut the p oor_he p oor_(58) of p atie n ts i n those hos p itals.In 18 9 5 , Hearst_(59) to New York fr (xn C a 1 i forn i a. II e wanted the New York Morni n g Journ a 1 to be more s e n sa t iona (表动的)and more e xci
33、t i ng_(60) the New York Wo r Id. He also wante d it to be c h eap er. so h e( 6 1) the p rice by a p e n n y. Hoars t attracted attention because his head lines were bigg e r t han(62). H e of t e n sa id, “Big p r int make s big news.”Pu 1 it z er and Hearst d i d any t hing t he y (63) to sell n
34、ewsp a prs. For e x am p 1 e , Hears t sent F r ederic R e mington. t he famous i 1 luslralor (插图iffli家), t o(6 4) pic t ures o f th e S pan i sh-Am erica n Wa r. W h e n h e got there, he told Hearst that no fig h t i n g was(65) . H e arst answer e d, “You furnish(提供) the p i c t u re s . Ill f u
35、r n ish the w a r . w7 M r. John s on evidently reg a rded t h is as a g:joke.A readily B c a sual 1 y C obviously D simply8 We al 1 t hi n k that Mary, s hu s band is a ver y i ng pers0 n.A sh y B st u p id C dull D self i s h9 The workers in th a t factory man ufact. u r e rnitur e.A pr o mo t e B
36、 p a int C produ c o D pol i s hI 0 They on i y have a limited amou n t of me to get t hei r points across.A large B t o t al C snuil D similarr c atII The h i gh-spe cd t r ains c an have a m a jor impact on tr a v el pref e r encesA force B total C smal 1 D s i m i 1 a r,bor12 Can you f o 1 】ow th
37、e plot?A cha n ge B i n v estig a te C wr i t e Dun der stand13 Even i n a hig h ly modern i zed countr y, manual wo f u r k i s s t ill needed.A p h y sical B mental C na t ur a 1 D hard14 I n t he la t te r cas e t h e out c ome can be s e rio t i us ind e ed .A result B j udgme n t C d ecision D
38、event5 1 . A a bout B i n C with D of52 A accept edBdeve loped C st a r t e d D c hang53 A publ i shed B bou ght Cissued D p r i n t e d54 A bo r ing B pr a c tic a 1 C ex c i ting D natu r u 15 5 A c a n ce 1 led B approved C s o Ived D add e d56 A e very B all C both D many5 7 A invit e d B admitt
39、ed C accepted D called5 8 A tre a tment B re p u tat i on C work I) r esult s59 A arrived B reached C changed D came60AthanBas C in D for6 1 A incr e a sed B red uced C fixe d D offered62 A an y one B any one s C anyo n e else D anyon o else s63 A may B mig h t C mu s t D co u Id64 A g et B ke e p C
40、 dra w D ma k e6 5 A goi n g B 1 asting C going o n D ta k i ng o n答案满分1 00分,其中:1-30年胭I分:31-45每即3分:46 5 0每题2分:51 65每题 1分.1 B 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 B 6 D 7 C 8 C 9 C 10 C11B 1 2 D13 A 14A 15B16 C 17 A 18 B 19 A 20 B21 B 22C 23 B 2 4 E 2 5 C 26 D 27 B28 C 29 A 3 0 E31 B 32 C 33 D 34 B 35 D 36 A 3 7 C 38 D 39
41、A 40 B4IC 42 B 43 B 44 D 45 A 46 D 4 7 A 48 F 49 C 50 E51 A 52D 5 3B 54 C 55D 5 6 A 57 B 58 A 59 D 60 A6 1 B 62 D 63 D 64 c 65 c1 5 No r man Blarney i s a n a r tist of deep c on vic t io n s,A s t atements B b e 1 i e fs C sugg e st i ons D claim s第2部分:阅读判断(第162 2题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列山7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。假如该句提供的是对的信息,请在答题卡上把人涂黑;假 如该句提供的是错误信息,请在答选仪上把B涂黑:假如该句的信息文章中 没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。A Pay Rise or No t ?“Unless 1 get a r i se, I 11 have a L al k w ith the bo s s, H e