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1、2021-2022学年山东省威海乳山市高三上学期期中英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有 两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。1. What is the man interested in?A. The culture. B. The food. C. The
2、 wine.2. How does （he man sound?A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.3. What does the woman mainly want to do?A. Go shopping.B. Save money.C. Buy a new house.4. When will the man watch the movie?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. Next Tuesday.5. Where are the speakers probably?A. In a cinema. B. In a
3、 library. C. In a classroom.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小 题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Competitors. C. Neighbour.7. Wh
4、at docs Elaine think of the man?A. Shy. B. Sociable. C. Nervous.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the time now?A. Around 6:00 p. m. B. Around 6:30 p. m. C. Around 7:00 p. m.9. In which direction were the speakers supposed to drive?A. North. B. South. C. East.10. What is the man doing?A. Making a joke.B. Gi
5、ving directions.C. Blaming the woman.第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What are the speakers looking at?A. A phone. B. A picture. C. A map.12. Where do the speakers want to go?C. To the rocks.A. To the lake. B. To the forest.13. What will the speakers do next?A. Start walking. B. Make a call. C. Have a drink. 听笫9
6、段材料，回答笫至16题。14. How long has the man been in China?A. For a month. B. For a year. C. For a decade.15. How did the man feel about his early experience in China?A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Busy.16. Where docs the man have a problem?A. At the hairdressers. B. At the shop. C. At the bank.17. What docs the w
7、oman suggest the man do for his main problem?A. Take a note.B. Cany more money.C. Consult a Chinese.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the age difference between the couple?A. One year.B. Two years.C. Three years.19. How did the couplers daughter feel after seeing the film?A. Amused.B. Moved.C. Uninteres
8、ted.20. What is the story about?A. The film industry in the 1960s.B. Wedding traditions in the 1960s.C. The discovery of a wedding film in the 1960s.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIf you want to find a place of interest to spend your summer vacation, thin
9、k about the following locations.The Nautilus MaldivesOpened in 2019, this independent, Maldivian-owned resort （度假村）is the island nations only Relais & Chateaux property. Its located off a beautiftil sandy island in the Indian Ocean, which has been officially recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
10、for its stunning coral reefs and various marine life. Splendid, oversized accommodations axe balanced with plain inners, intended to be in harmony with the surrounding natural scenery.Six Senses Laamu, the MaldivesSustainability lies al the core of the unique, luxurious resort in the Maldives5 isola
11、ted Laamu Atoll. The three-storied overwaler buildings are constructed of local materials, which brings money to nearby island communities. Follow it up with a meal made from produce grown in the islands gardens without using artificial chemicals and freshly caught seafood from local fishermen. Fina
12、lly, treat yourself to one of the many spa treatments at the Six Senses Spa overlooking （he ocean.Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora, French PolynesiaBuilt along a small island, the overwater buildings at the Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora rise over the islands blue waters. Inners are simple, inspired by
13、（he natural style of a traditional Polynesian village, and all have indoor-outdoor spaces with ladders for access to the lake. Choose from one of three views: beach, lake, or, our favorite, mountain.Banana Island Resort Doha by Anantara, QatarOn a private island twenty minutes by boat from Qatars ca
14、pital city, this resort houses the Persian Gulfs 11 Maldivian-inspired overwater buildings on a scale only found in the Middle East. Think: two and thrcc-bedroom units （beginning at 2, 500 square feet）, each equipped with facilities like a private full-sized swimming pool.21. What is the building fe
15、ature of The Nautilus Maldives?A. Its building material is sand. B. It is integrated with nature.C. It is designed by UNESCO. D. Its rooms arc not big enough.22. Which resort best suits people who want organic food?A. The Nautilus MaldivesB. Six Senses Laamu, the MaldivesC. Banana Island Resort Doha
16、 by Anantara, QatarD. Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora, French Polynesia23. What do these four resorts have in common?A. They are built overwater. B. They offer spa sen ice.C. They are on private islands.D. They adopt Polynesian style.BMy memories of my father are divided into parts and shares. Alive,
17、and then dead. Healthy, and then helpless. And further back in time, the first and most division: Present and then absent; loving, and then indifferent （漠不关 心的）.He used to be a good writer and loving father. When I was a 16-year-old girl, he was fired from his company, a public, gossip-based dismiss
18、al that he would spend decades refusing responsibility for. This was the first crack that divided my relationship with him into poles of before and after. To escape his shame, he pushed away those who reminded him of it, first divorcing my mother, then alienating （疏远）my sister and I.As an adult, my
19、relationship with ray father was one of low expectations and high boundaries. He spent most of his time travelling. But when he died of heart failure in August, I was knocked off balance by the weight of the blow. I thought, after years of setting up delicate fences around our relationship, that I h
20、ad already begun letting go. His death delivered a realization: despite years of analyzing his complicated love for me. there were pieces of my father I never understooduntil I found my father notebooks in his cupboard.In the notebooks, he often collected documentation: train tickets from Rome or a
21、photograph of San Franciscos Prescott Hotel. But what he was also doing was oflering fatherly guidance, the kind I could only receive after he died. His life, in which what he had was never quite enough, was eventually exposed. In his final decade, he realized he had built a castle for himself upon
22、sand and regret. Now in his entries, I hear his voice. ttDebaleh, I hear him say, using his pet name fbr me, “learn from my mistakes.”I read these pages among my dads clothes, and wept. I hadnt known that my father, loo, lived with that familiar ache for new horizons in his heart, the one that can o
23、nly be comforted by traveling.24. Why did the authors father keep away from his family?A. They werent responsible members.B. He didnt get on well with his wife.C. Their presence recalled his sad experience.D. They talked behind others backs everywhere.25. How did the author feel when hearing of her
24、father death?A. She was in tears. B. She was in a panic.C. She got lost in thought. D. She lost her inner peace.26. What advice did the authors father give her?A. Write a journal carefully.B. Travel more for relaxation.C. Avoid following in his footsteps.D. Obey fathers guidance thoroughly.27. What
25、made the author end up crying?A. Finding her fathers clothes.B. Getting to know her late father.C. Failing to look for new horizons.D. Knowing her fathers heart disease.CThe creativity TikTok stimulates allows for a broad range of content that encourages users to participate in trends that integrate
26、 their passions and hobbies. Specifically, content related to literature on TikTok has generated its own domain. Commonly referred to as “BookTokJ this side of the platform focuses on all things about books: book recommendations, tips for pleasing bookshelves and edits related to literature-based fa
27、ndoms (粉幺圈).With heightened demand for new media to comfort themselves during the pandemic period of severe challenges, many young adults have regarded literature as a form of escape. Restarting former literary passions, BookTok users have turned their attention to the app to praise the novels that
28、have helped serve as a brief getaway to worlds within bound pages.Through a revival of novels that shaped the childhoods of many who are now young adults, even younger generations on the app have been exposed to foundational novels in young adult literature. Along with this emphasis on nostalgic (:怀
29、旧的)fandoms, BookTok takes advantage of TikTok trends in order to attract those who may not be familiar with literature to read. The popularity of BookTok and the novels that are recommended to young adults on the app have had a direct effect on bookstores and book sales, with both independent bookst
30、ores and chains such as Bames & Noble taking notice of the broader range of readers (hat are influenced by TikTok and updating their stock to appeal to users.As of March 2021, Booklbk has over 6 billion views and will only continue to grow larger.Though the popularity of BookTok brought many signifi
31、cant questions regarding the future of the book industry and the books that receive mass attention on social media, the importance of (he BookTok phenomenon perhaps lies mainly with (he readers who claim their love for books and (he creative channels through which they express this admiration. TikTo
32、k has demonstrated, a( least through BookTok, that brilliant literature is written for a broad audiencethe perfect book for you is waiting somewhere on a shelf and, through BookTok, you will surely discover it.28. What can users do on BookTok?A. Share favorable books.B. Buy pretty bookshelves.C. Mak
33、e profits from editing.D. Create their own platforms.29. What influence does BookTok have?A. TikTok has lost quantities of users.B. The elderly take up childrens books.C. The bookstores change their books accordingly.D. Youths start treasuring their memories of childhood.30. What does the last parag
34、raph mainly tell us about BookTok?A. Its bright future. B. Its big challenges.C. Its amazing function. D. Its minor disadvantages.31. What is the best title for the text?A. Why BookTok had an effect on bookstoresHow BookTok expanded its range of audienceB. Why BookTok gained popularity among elderly
35、How BookTok rcpopularizcd young adult fictionDPeople with fewer friends are more likely to attract new friends than people who already have a wide social circle-but they think the opposite is true, a January study in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology found.The study demonstrated what
36、the authors call uthc friend number paradox (悖论),“ or the concept that we think well magnetize more friends if were more popular, but at the same time arc more interested in befriending others if we know their circle is small.The study author Xianchi Dai and colleagues conducted three studies that p
37、resented participants with scenes to assess the difference between what they predicted others would want in somebody as a friend, and what they wanted in a friend. The researchers found people want high-quality relationships-harder to get from someone with lots of friends一but forget that when guessi
38、ng what others want in them. They also found they could help correct this difference by reminding participants that, in fact, social butterflies may have less to give.The researchers say peoples natural self-centered viewpoint contributes to the 4tfriend number paradox. That is, were more likely to
39、put our (in this case, false) predictions about ourselves onto others than to put ourselves in other peoples shoes and apply those insights to us. We also tend to see the positive aspects of having more friends, like signaling a good personality or possessing precious resources that others seek,“ in
40、 ourselves. We see the negatives, like not having enough time or energy to sustain a friendship, in others, Dai said. Its possible that other factors explain this difference, the researchers say. Maybe we prefer less popular people because were worried about rejection from queen bees. We might abo t
41、hink choosing someone whose circle is smaller than ours boosts our social influence.No matter the potential causes, Dai said the findings suggest people shouldnt show off a large friend number when seeking new connections.32. What does the underlined word “magnelize” mean in paragraph 2?A. Ignore. B
42、. Attract. C. Lose. D. Expect.33. Whats the finding of the three studies?A. High-quality friendships are hard to get.B. Social butterflies appeal to more friends.C. Most people care about the needs of others.D. People cant give what they expect Iroin others.34. What leads to the phenomenon of “the f
43、riend number paradox” among people?A. Selfish personality.B. Concern about being rejected.C. Ambition fbr social influence.D. Preference for larger friend circles.35. What is a common misunderstanding of making new friends?A. A wider social circle helps.B. A smaller social circle helps.C. The more f
44、riends you have, the better.D. The fewer friends you have, the better.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For years, research has linked skipping breakfast with increased BMI （body mass index）, but few studies have been carried out into the effect of the other meals of
45、 the day.However, a study conducted at Osaka University concluded that not eating dinner is a significant predictor of weight gain and obesity. 36 As part of their annual check-ups, the students were asked how often they ate breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Researchers also took into consideration the
46、time of eating, whether participants meal habits changed over the course of the study, and lifestyle factors.37 But the researchers found that those who did so all the lime were more likely to be older, more overweight, a smoker or drinker, to sleep for a shorter period of time, and skip other meals
47、 more frequently.These results suggest that skipping dinner, which was much less popular than skipping breakfast, could result in weight gain and a higher likelihood of being overweight than skipping breakfast. It was significantly associated with weight gain of 10% or more, and having a BMI over 25
48、, which is classed as ovenveight or obese. 38The researchers suggested that the reason why skipping dinner could lead to weight gain is that it makes people hungrier so they end up eating more over the course of the day. 39 Thats because dinner is typically a meal that lends itself to nutritious foods like lean （少脂的）proteins and vegetables.The researchers note that their study had drawbacks: 40 Additionally, they didnt take into account factors like exercise or depression.A. BMI has its limitations after all.B. Besides, skipping dinner may mea