名校版英语语法考点解析 all but用法.docx

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1、名校版英语语法考点解析all but用法一般情况下这两个单词组合有两个含义:1 .除了之外其余(都)此时all代词,but连词Her forty-fourth birthday had just passed, unnoticed by all but herself.她44岁的生日就这样过去了,除了她自己没人注意到。All but my auntie have had lunch.除了我的婶婶以外,大家都吃了中饭了。All but a few will say amen to his proposal.除了少数几个人外,大家都会十分赞成他的建议。The plant will stand al

2、l but the worst winters out of doors.在银幕外,他们彼此一点也不友好,甚至不愿同乘一部电梯。But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder .但雪莉安要证明她不是昙花一现。高考真题-2016江苏注anything but不仅可用于事物,也可用于人。如:He is anything but a poet.他绝不是诗人。He was anything but polite.他根本没有一点礼貌。二.nothing but用法:用于名词、不带to的不定式或-ing形式前,表

3、示:仅仅,只不过,只有,只是The whole story is nothing but a pack of lies.整个表达只不过是一派谎言。Hes nothing but a liar and a fraud.他只不过是个撒谎者和骗子。Below him was nothing but a black void.他下面只是一片漆黑。He was nothing but skin and bones.他瘦得只剩皮包骨头了。Theres nothing but junk on the TV.电视上全是些无聊的东西。She could do nothing but spout insults.

4、她只会没完没了地骂人。It did nothing but make us ridiculous这只是让我们显得很滑稽。They care for nothing but fighting.他们只知道打架,什么也不关心。His biography is nothing but self-regarding nonsense.他的传记只不过是自命非凡的一派胡言。Hes nothing but a no-good bum!他不过是个没用的懒汉。He s nothing but a criminal.他只不过是个罪犯。He dreams of nothing but going home.他只想回家

5、。There is nothing but some waste paper in the desk.课 桌里只有些废纸。He has nothing but praise for the managers at his company.对他公司的经理们他只是一味地赞美。Nothing but a miracle can save her now.现在只有出现奇迹她才能得救。Don1 t scold her, she1 s nothing but a child不要责骂她, 她只不过是个孩子。除了最严寒的冬季,这种植物都能在户外生长。All but one of the passengers

6、were killed in the accident.除了一个乘客外,其他人都在这起事故中丧生。All but four Democrats voted nay.除了四名民主党党员外,全部投票否决。All but he and I are going to the Beijing Zoo.除了他和我,所有人都要去北京动物园。(研考试题)注意,all but后接的代词可以是主格也可以是宾格,当all but结构处于主语区域是尤如此。2 .几乎,差不多;此时 all but 作副词短语,all but(二almost, nearly)The concrete wall that used to

7、divide this city has now all but gone曾经将这座城市分隔开的混凝土墙现在已几乎不复存在。By 1980, Miami beach had all but totally eroded 到1980年,迈阿密海滩已经完全风蚀了。He has been all but forgotten.他几乎已被人遗忘。But that market has all but disappeared.不过,这个市场现在几乎消失了。The room was all but empty.房间里几乎全空了。The plan is all but a ravel!这个计划简直一团糟!Sh

8、e all but fainted when she heard the news.听到那消息,她差点晕过去。The child was all but run over by the train.那孩子差一点被火车撞到了。The work is all but done.工作几乎干完了。all+身体器官或表情名词复数是英语里强调某种性质到达了极点的一种语言手段。请看:All eyes will be on tomorrows vote所有目光都将聚集在明天的投票上。Its as if all eyes are focused on me好像所有的目光都聚集在我身上似的。All eyes we

9、re on him as he walked on to the stage.他走上台时所有的目光都注视着他。They were all eyes as the presents were opened.当礼物翻开的时候,他们聚精会神地看着。All eyes are fixed upon Asia as the land of promise for the millions yet unborn.全世界都盯着亚洲,把它看作未来万千生灵的乐土。She was all ears in class.她全神贯注地听课。All ears were cocked for the footsteps on

10、 the stairs.所有的人都竖起耳朵听楼梯上传来的脚步声。I dropped my coffee cup. Im all thumbs today.我把咖啡杯掉至I地上了。我今天笨手笨脚的。Sam was so nervous today; he was all thumbs.萨姆今天太紧张,做事笨手笨脚的。I am all fingers and thumbs this morning , I don t seem able to button my shirt.今天早上我的手特别不灵便,好像连衬衣的扣子都扣不上。All hands on deck!全体船员到甲板上集合!有时这种结构可

11、以:所有人All hands lost at sea.船上的人都葬身大海。She was startled when Lisa popped up at the door all smiles莉萨突然笑容满面地出现在门口时,她吓了一跳。He walked out of the gate, all smiles.他笑容满面地从大门里走出来。Every day shes all smiles.她一天到晚总是笑呵呵的。He is all tears他热泪滚滚。She was all tears.她哭得成了个泪人儿了。Hearing the bad news, the little girl was

12、all tears.听到噩耗,小女孩失声痛哭。He is all flourishes, rococo gestures and exquisite manners.他手舞足蹈,做出各种夸张的姿势,摆出一副高雅的样子。When she came in, she was all smiles and the students were all eyes.她进来时满脸笑容,学生们目不转睛地看着她。He came home all smiles.他满面笑容地回到了家。I was all nerves before my test.在考试之前我全身精神紧张。She was all nerves bef

13、ore the final exams.她在期末考试之前非常紧张。He is all nerves.他非常勇敢。He is all guts.他非常勇敢。She is all legs.她真是个细高个儿。她是个大长腿。He is all skins and bones.他瘦皮包骨。一anything but有两种用法和含义:1 .除了之外都行(可以)此时,anything代词,but用作介词He didnt speak anything but Greek他只会说希腊语。Hes not interested in anything but eating and sleeping.除了两饱一倒,

14、他什么都不管。It makes it hard for the Fed to do anything but stand pat till the economys direction becomes clearer.这让美联储几乎无计可施,在经济开展方向明朗之前只好硬 挺着。I do not want anything but I want my children to be happy.我不想要任何东西,但是我想要我的孩子幸福快乐。You dont care about anything but yourself and your precious face.你什么都不关心,除了你自己和你

15、那张娇贵的脸。Do anything but sit.If you cut down on the time you spend sitting, you might live longer.你可以做任何事情,除了坐。如果你减少坐的时间,你可能 会更长寿。2 .绝不,根本不,远非,一点也不;此时anything but用 作副词短语。The problem is anything but easy.这个问题一点也不简单。I will be anything but quiet on Saturday night!星期六的晚上我根本静不下心来!F II do anything but that.我绝不会干那种事。The party was anything but a success.晚会根本不成功。The fight is anything but finished.斗争绝没有结束。They were anything but friendly off-camera, refusing even to take the same lift.

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