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1、(文末附答案)高中英语一般将来时时态易错题集锦单项选择题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、As you go through this book, you that each of the millions of people who lived through World War IIhad a different experience.A . will findB . foundC . had foundD . have found答案:A解析:试题分析:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有 时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指
2、未来的动作或情况。句意:当你通读这本书的时候,你将会发现 成千上万的经历过二战的每个人都有不同的经历。根据句意,判断主语的时态为一般将来时,应选A【考点定位】考查时态。2、With the development of science and technology, robot cooks in our families in the future.A appearB . appearedC . will appearD . were appearing答案:C解析:考查一般将来时。句意:随着科技的开展,在将来我们的家庭将会出现厨师机器人。根据标志词in the future “在将来”可知应
3、该用一般将来时,应选C项。3、If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I tickets for you tomorrow.A . will bookB . bookedC . have bookedD . was booking答案:A答案:D 解析:考查一般将来时。句意:今天晚上你有计划了吗?是的,我打算去镇里的意大利餐厅吃饭。根据句意可知,去 吃饭的动作还没有发生,故用一般将来时。应选D项。25、一Tom, the light is still on.Sorry, I forgot! I to turn it off now.A . am goin
4、g to goB . would goC . was goingD . will go答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:汤姆,灯还开着。对不起,我忘记了 !我马上就去关。根据语境可知“关灯”是将 要发生的动作,所以用一般将来时,虽然will和be going to都可以表示将要发生的事,但be going to含“计 划、准备”的意思,对于未经考虑的打算、只是临时之意,多用will,故D项正确。26、Please wear your best clothes on Monday, as your class photos then.A . will takeB . will be takenC .
5、 have takenD . have been taken答案:B解析:考查时态和语态。句意:请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服,因为那时你们班将拍照。根据语境可知,动作发生在 将来,并且是被动,故用一般将来时态的被动语态。应选B。27、He as well as his parents for Shanghai soon.A . are leavingB . is leavingC . leaveD . leaves10答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:他和他的父母很快就要去上海了。根据时间状语soon可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时, 表示将要发生的动作;leave for前往,表示位移的动词短语,
6、需用现在进行时态,表示一般将来时;as well as 连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词采用“就前原那么”,因为第一主语是第三人称单数he,所以此处be动词需 用iso应选Bo28、 Only in that way ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.A . will we beB . we will beC . will be weD . we shall be答案:A解析:考查倒装句。句意:只有用那种方法我们才会为生活中的挑战和机会做好准备。根据句子结构可知,这里考查 only修饰状语位于句首时,主句要提前助动词、be动词或
7、情态动词,构成局部倒装结构。根据句子意思可知, 这句话是表示将来的动作,所以谓语中含有情态动词will,可以直接把will提到主语we的前面,后面的句子结 构和语序不变。应选A。29、一When will the next meeting begin?一 I have no idea. But just a minute, I it for you.A . will checkB . checkedC . checkD . would check答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:-下次会议什么时候开始?-我不知道。-请稍等,我帮您查一下。分析句子可知,设空处为谓 语,根据just a minute
8、,可知应用一般将来时,应选A。30、一Where is Alice? The film will begin soon.11Don1 t worry. I her right away.A . callB . will callC . have calledD . was calling答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:爱丽丝在哪里?电影马上就要开始了。别担忧。我马上给她打 。根据句意和句 中“right away”可知,打 的动作还未发生,即将发生,马上给她打 ,故句子应用一般将来时,谓语 动词为“will+动词原形”,“call”意为“打 ”,动词词性,故空格处应填“will call”。应选
9、B项。31、What do you think to John if he finds his bike has been stolen?A . will happenB . happenedC . to have happenedD . to happen答案:A解析:考查动词时态。句意:如果约翰发现他的自行车被偷了,你认为他会怎么样? if引导的从句是一般现在时,主 句用一般将来时。应选A。32、I for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane on Saturday?A . am leaving; takes
10、 offB . leave; takes offC . leave; is taking offD . am leaving; is taking off答案:A解析:考查动词时态。句意:我下个星期六将要前往北京。你知道星期六最早的航班是什么时候的吗? arrive, leave, g。等瞬间性动词用现在进行时表示将来;航班等列车时刻表用一般现在时表将来。应选A项。33、Although it hasn t been published, I think this book by those who have learned only a little English12and are rea
11、dy to improve it.A . likedB . has been likedC . would likeD . will be liked答案:D解析:考查时态语态。句意:一尽管这本书还没有出版。但我认为它会受到那些只学了一点英语并愿意提高英语水平 的人们的欢迎的。根据句意可知这本书还未出版,所以受到欢迎是将来的事情,所以使用将来时;且主语this book与动词like构成被动关系,所以使用一般将来时的被动语态。故D项正确。34、A kind of newly-made shoes, if put into the market,large orders because the
12、heels can switch from 4 to 9 centimeters.A . meetsB . will meetC . has metD . met答案:B解析:B考察动词时态。句意:一种新款的鞋一旦投入市场,将会接到大量的订单,因为这种鞋的鞋跟高度可以在4 到9厘米之间变化。If引导的状语从句,主句表示将来,从句用现在时代替将来时。光顾B正确。35、一Hi, Mr. Smith. Which department do you work in?I am in the Marketing Department now, but I in the Sales Department
13、before long.A . workedB . will workC . have workedD . will have worked答案:B13解析: 考查时态。句意:嗨,Smith先生,你在哪个部门工作?我现在在市场部工作,但是不久后我将在销 售部工作。before long意为“不久后”此可知,事情发生在将来,用一般将来时,应选B。36、 Many students are about football. They play a game whenever possible.A . crazy; willB . crazy; are going toC . fond; willD
14、. fond; are going to答案:A解析:考查形容词词义辨析和时态。句意:许多学生对足球很着迷。只要有可能,他们就会踢。be crazy about俳常 喜爱;对着迷);be fond of (喜欢)。be going to通常是早已经有计划、已决定好要去做这件事;will通常是 对于这件事并没有非常明确的计划。根据句意,故填A。37、He, as well as his two classmates,going to take part in a piano competition.A . isB . areC . wasD . were答案:A解析:考查主谓一致及时态。句意:他
15、和他的两个同学打算去参加一个钢琴比赛。as well as连接两个并列成分要用就 远原那么,即根据出现的第一个主语判断单复数形式。根据句意可知,此处应指将来的打算,应使用将来时态。故A选项正确。小提示:单数主语即使后面带有 with, along with, together with, like(像),but(除了), except, besides, as well as, no lessthan, rather than(而不是),including, in addition to引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。如:Air as well as water is matter.空气和水都是
16、物质。14No one except two servants was late for the dinner.除了两个仆人外,没有一个人迟来用餐。38、-If s said that your company in the project in the years ahead, right?-Well, we are conducting a comprehensive evaluation of it.A . investsB . in vested C . will investD . would invest答案:C解析:考查一般将来时。句意:听说你们公司在未来几年里会投资这个工程,对
17、吧?嗯,我们正在对它进行 全面评估。时间是in the years ahead,也就是未来的几年时间,因此本句为一般将来时。应选C项。39、一 Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you.Never mind, I it myself.A . postB . am going to postC . was postingD . will post答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:对不起,我忘记给你寄信了。没关系,我将自己寄信。根据答句的句意可知,此句 应用一般将来时。由于是临时起意,故用will+动词原形。应选D。40、The Conservatives
18、(保守党)the election. They already have most of the votes.A . will winB . would winC . are going to winD . could win答案:C 解析:15 考查时态。句意:保守党将赢得选举。他们已经获得了大局部选票。结合句意可知,此处表示说话人主观的打 算,或者主观的判断,就是由说话人看来,要发生的事情,所以应该用be going to结构,应选C。41、 John isn t here right now. He Mr, Black1 s office. Perhaps he in several m
19、inutes.A . is going to; has comeB . has been to; has comeC . has gone to; will comeD . went to; would come答案:C解析:试题分析:考查完成时。句意:约翰现在不在,他已经去了布莱克先生的办公室了。也许几分钟后他会回来。 前面一句是从现在看已经完成的事情,用完成时,后一空是将来时,应选C项。考点:考查完成时-What are you going to do this afternoon?-I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film
20、quite early, so we to the bookstoreafter that.A . finished; are goingB . finished; goC . finishes; are goingD . finishes; go答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:-今天下午你打算做什么?-我要和几个朋友去看电影。电影结束得会很早,所以我们在 那之后要去书店。根据语境动作还没有发生,应用将来时态,finish用一般现在时态表将来,be going to “它 表示将来打算、计划去做或者有意去做的事”符合句意。应选C。42、 We hiking in the mountain and
21、 the beautiful views this weekend.16A . are going; admireB . will go; admiringC . go; admiringD . are going; admiring答案:D解析:考查一般将来时。句意:这个周末我们要去山里徒步旅行,欣赏美丽的景色。分析句子可知,时间状语是this weekend,表示在周末计划做某事,使用be doing形式表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的 动词,例如g。,符合本句语境。且并列连词and前后连接V-ing形式,and后省略be动词。应选D项。小提示:44、一Have you w
22、atched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly?一Not yet. Iit with my classmate tonight.A . will watchB . was watchingC . have watched答案:A 解析: 考查一般将来时。句意:-Kelly你看过新电影功夫熊猫3吗?-一还没有。我打算今晚和同学去看。根据上下 文可知“我”还没有看过新电影,那么和同学看这部电影的动作就应该发生再将来。应选A项。the party tonight.45、一I wonder if Doctor Watt一I don* t know, but I
23、II let you know if heA . will attend ; will comeB . will attend ; comesC . attends ; will comeD . attends ; comes答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:我想知道,Watt医生今晚是否会参加聚会。我不知道,但是如果他来的话,我会让17 你知道。分析句子可知,第一句中if引导一个宾语从句,意为“是否”,主句使用一般现在时,从句应根据需 要,使用相应的时态,根据“tonight”可知,应使用一般将来时;第二个句子中if弓I导一个条件状语从句, 意为“如果”,此时,时态遵循“主将从现”的原那么,即从
24、句使用一般现在时,应选B项。46、Face the problem bravely and you a new way to success.A . findB . foundC . will findD . have found答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:勇敢地面对这个问题,你将会发现成功的一个新方法。祈使句/名词性词组,and/or+表示将 来的陈述句。应选C。【点评】“祈使句+ and +陈述句”句型的三种变化形式.“祈使句+破折号+陈述句”Try some of this juice-perhaps you* II like it,尝尝这种果汁,也许你会喜欢的。1) . “名词词组+
25、 and +陈述句”名词词组中通常含有 more, another, further, earlier 等词。It is really very dangerous . One more step, and the baby will fall into the well .真危险。再多迈一步,这个小孩儿就掉进井里了。A few minutes earlier, and I could have seen the famous scientist .要是我早来几分钟,就能见到那位著名的科学家了。2) . “祈使句+ or +陈述句”or表示“否那么”、“要不然的话”,or可用or else或o
26、therwise替换,从反面来预测结果。Take the chance, or you will regret it.抓住机会吧,否那么你会遗憾的。47、 -Do you know if he to play basketball with us?18-I think he will come if he free tomorrow.A comes; isB . comes; will beC . will come; isD . will come; will be答案:C解析:考查谓语。句意:你知道他会和我们一起打篮球吗?我认为,如果他明天有空,他会去的。根据句子 结构和意思可知,这里考查
27、连词if引导的从句的谓语动词。问句里面if引导的是宾语从句,谓语动词跟实施情 况一致,表示将来的动作就用一般将来时;答语里面if引导的是条件状语从句,从句谓语是将来的动作,要用 一般现在时代替将来时,主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数形式。应选C。48、 leave at the end of this month.1 don1 t think you should do that until another job.A . T m going to; you1 d foundB . T m going to; you ve foundC . T II; you II findD . T II;
28、you d find答案:B解析:考查时态。句意:这个月底我要离开。我想你应该找到另一份工作才那么做。A.T m going to;you d found 我将要,你已经找到;B. T m going to; you ve found 我将要,你已经找到;C. T II; you1 II find我将要,你将找到;D.rII; you d find我将要,你会找到。第一空,根据时间状语at the end of this month可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时,且表示动作是计划好要发生的,应用be going to do ;第二 空,until引导时间状语从句,应用一般现在时或者现在完
29、成时,即you have found,可以缩写为you,d foundo 应选B项。19解析: 考查时态。句意:如果你想参观故宫,我明天给你订票。if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句为一 般现在时。应选A项。4、 If we take environmental problems seriously, the earth worse and worse.A . don, t; won t beB . won1 t; isn1 tC . won1 t; isD . don t; will be答案:D解析:考查一般将来时。句意:如果我们不严肃对待环境问题,地球将会变的越来越糟糕。此题中i
30、f引导条件状语从 句意为“如果”,根据主将从现原那么,即主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时表将来。应选D项。5、 Peter, as well as my other classmates,going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A . wasB . isC . areD . were答案:B解析:考查主谓一致和时态。句意:Peter和我的其他同学,下星期天要去听讲座。由as well as连接的两个名词作句 子主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于as well as之前的名词的单复数;根据Peter可知,本句的谓语动词使用单 数形式。有根据句末的时间状语next
31、Sunday,可知用一般将来时。故此题选B。6、一Would you mind if I smoked here?Sorry, you d better not. Your smoking in the office me!A . botheredB . is botheringC . has botheredD . will bother答案:D解析: 考查时态。句意:我在这里抽烟你介意吗?对不起,最好不要。你在办公室里吸烟会打搅到我的。根 据语境可知对方还没有吸烟,打搅应是发生在将来,应选D。7、Plato believed that talent and intelligence gen
32、etically and thus in children born to all classes,although his proposed system of selective public education for an educated minority of the population does not really follow a democratic model.A . is not distributed, is to be foundB . are not distributed, are to be foundC . is not distributed, has
33、been foundD . are not distributed, have been found答案:A解析:考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:柏拉图认为天赋和智力并不是由基因决定的,所有阶层的孩子都可以被发现 有天赋,尽管他提出的针对受过教育的少数人的选择性公共教育体系并没有真正遵循民主模式。第一空,主语 talent and intelligence为不可数名词短语,表示整体概念,谓语动词用单数;第二空,根据句意,用be to do 表示将来,也用单数形式,talent and intelligence与find之间是被动关系,因此用不定式的被动式,应选A。小提示:8、一Did you t
34、ell Julia about the result?一Oh, no, I forgot. I her now.A . will be callingB . will callC . callD . am to call答案:B解析:考查动词的时态。句意:你告诉茱莉亚结果了吗?我忘记了,我现在马上给她打 。will d。sth表不说话人说话时临时作出的决定;be to do是指计划好去做的事;will be doing是将来进行时,表示将来某时 的动作。根据题意,是说话人临时作出的决定,因此选B项。9、-Would you like to climb the hill with us tomo
35、rrow?If it, I.A . doesnt rain; will goB . wont rain; will goC . dont rain; goD . doesnt rain; go答案:A解析:考查时态。句意:明天你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗?如果不下雨,我就去。根据uWould you like to climb the h川with us tomorrow?”可知用将来时。If引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时代替将来时,主 句用一般将来时。应选A。10、There a party this weekend.A . is going to haveB . are going to
36、 haveC . is going to beD . are going to be答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:这个周末将有一个聚会。分析句子结合句意可知,此处使用的的there be句式表示“有”, 由时间状语this weekend可知时态为一般将来时,所以应用there be的将来式:there be going to be, a party 为单数,be动词应用is,应选C。11、一What are you doing on Saturday morning?Well, its going to be sunny, so I a picnic with my friend .A .
37、haveB . hadC . have hadD . -am having答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:你星期六上午干什么?天气阳光明媚,我和我的朋友正在野餐。此处用现在进行时 态表示将来,表示按照计划要进行的动作,根据its going to be sunny可知,星期六是将来的时间,应选D。12、一Ann is in hospital.Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A . didn5 t, am going toB . don t, am going toC . don* t, willD . didn, t, will答案:D解析:考查时态
38、。句意:一安在住院。真的吗?我不知道哦,我会去医院看她。根据句意可知,此处表示“我不 知道Ann生病了”,为过去不知道,所以用一般过去时;be going to将要做某事,根据迹象将要发生什么事;will表将要做某事,表主观意愿和计划。“将去医院看她”是主观意愿和临时决定,所以用“will do”。应选 D项。13、 He says that if it tomorrow, he fishing.A . will rain; won, t goB . rained; will goC . rains; won t goD . rain; will go答案:C解析:考查状语从句和主句的时态。他
39、说如果明天不下雨,他将去钓鱼。If在此表示“如果,假如“,引导条件状语从句时,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。分析选项可知C项符合句意。14、(2013东北三校一模)1 am certain by no means his word since he has promised an amount ofmoney to the poor.A . he will breakB . will he breakC . brokeD . did he break答案:B解析:B句意:我确信既然他容许捐一笔钱给穷人,他绝不会食言的。by no means(绝不)为表示否认意义的介词短 语,置于句首时,
40、其后面的主谓语要倒装,根据句意可知设空处需用一般将来时,故答案为B项。15、Alas! I have left my key to the office in my car.Dont worry. I it for you. Wait a minute.A . getB . am going to getC . will getD . am getting答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:唉!我把办公室的钥匙忘在车里了。别担忧。我去给你拿。等一下。此处表示“将 要做临时决定的事情”应用will do形式的一般将来时。be going tod。表示有计划的将来,不符合语境。应选 Co16、一Good
41、 news! The Underground Line 1 in Nantong to come into service soon.一Thaf s great! Transport will become much easier for us.A . will be expectedB . is expectedC . expectsD . is expecting答案:A 解析:考查时态。句意:好的消息!南通地铁1号线预计将很快投入使用。太好了!交通对我们来说会变得容 易得多。由soon可知,句子用一般将来时,sb. be expected to do为固定短语,意为“某人被期望做某事”,
42、 因此空格处为will be expected,应选AoFollow these tips, and your time doing research on the Internet much more worthwhile.A . being spent; will beB . spent; will beC . spent; isD . having spent; has been答案:B解析:考查过去分词和时态。句意:遵循这些建议,你花在网上做研究的时间会更有价值。第一空是过去分词作后置 定语,填spent ;结合句意可知句子用一般将来时态,填will be。应选B。17、 一I hav
43、e not heard from Mark for a long time. Im quite worried about him.一OK. I you know the minute I hear anything.A . have letB . letC . would letD . will let答案:D解析:考查一般将来时。句意:我好久没有马克的音讯了。我现在挺担忧他的。好的,我一听到什么消息就 会告知你的。分析语境可知,过去和现在都没有消息,收到消息告知“你”,这件事情只可能在未来发生,故 使用一般将来时。此夕卜,此题易误用虚拟语气,根据从句 使e minute I hear an
44、ything”使用一般现在时,可 排除主句使用虚拟语气。综上,应选D。19、一Whaf s the weather like tomorrow?I have no idea. Just a minute, I it for you.A . will checkB . have checkedC . checkedD . had checked答案:A解析:考查动词时态。句意:一明天是什么天气?一我不知道啊,等一下,我帮你查查。由Just a minute意为“稍等 一下”可知,这里是一般将来时,我将会去帮他查询一下天气。应选A。20、Have you told Mr. Reeve about
45、the meeting?Not yet. I him in a minute.A . calledB . callC . will callD . have called答案:C解析:考查动词时态-你已经告诉Reeve先生这个会议了吗? -还没有。我一会儿打 给他。根据题干中的in a minute得知用 一般将来时态。应选C。21、 Follow these tips, and your time spent doing research on the Internet much more worthwhile.A . wasB . has beenC . will beD . will h
46、ave been答案:C解析:试题分析:C;考查固定句式和时态。此题考查的是:祈使句+连词+陈述句二什引导的条件句+主句。这个句型 进一步转换成:名词短语+连词+陈述句。如果原句中的连词是and,那么可以转换成一个肯定的条件句;如果 原句中的连词是。r,可以转换成一个否认的祈使句。动词spend与名词time构成逻辑上的被动关系,故使用 过去分词作定语修饰名词。后面的主句使用将来时。句意:采纳这些建议,你花在网上做研究的时间就会是值 得的。应选C考点:考查固定句式和时态22、The song writer and music composer to show up at the press c
47、onference next week.A . are goingB . is goingC . will beD . are答案:B解析:考查主谓一致和一般将来时。句意:这个歌曲作家兼音乐制作人将在下个星期的新闻发布会上露面。分析句子 可知,主语the song writer and music composer表示“歌曲作家兼音乐制作人”的意思,是“a/the +名词单 数+ and +名词单数”的结构,表示一个人(双重身份),谓语动词需用单数形式表示,根据句中next week和空 格后的to可知,谓语动词需用一般将来时is going to的结构。应选B。23、 Stick to your plan and you the task on time.A . finishedB . finishingC . has finishedD . will finish答案:D解析:考查时态。句意:坚持你的计划,你就会按时完成任务。此处为固定句型:祈使句+ and/。+陈述句(上下文顺 承用and,上下文转折用or),该陈述句通常用一般将来时。应选Do24、一 Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes J at the new Italian restaurant in town.A . eatB . have eatenC . ateD . a