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1、四川省2022年中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题一.名词词义辨析（共4小题）1. （2022雅安）Whats the matter, Dad?I have a. I have to see a dentist.（）A. feverB. headacheC. toothacheD. stomachache（2022凉山州）-Because of wars, many people are homeless.-Yes, nobody wants wars. We are al 1 thirsty for .（）A. peaceB. chancesC. courses（2022凉山州）-Gra
2、ndpa, there are few vegetables in the fridge.-I*11 get someafter lunch.（）A. carrotsB. applesC. juice（2022乐山）-Do you like black coffee, Miss Green?- No, I* d like sweet coffee. Please put some in it.（）A. iceB. saltC. sugar二.动词词义辨析（共1小题）2. （2022乐山）Betty is slow in doing anything, so ils impossible for
3、 her to the work ontime.（）A. finishA. finishB.acceptC.develop三.形容词词义辨析（共1小题）6. （2022凉山州）-How do you6. （2022凉山州）-How do youlike mapotofu?-Delicious!It, s thedishthat r veever eaten.（A. saltiestB.bestC.worst四.副词词义辨析（共2小题）7. （2022凉山州）Linda works very_7. （2022凉山州）Linda works very_so she seldom makes mis
4、takes.（）A. quicklyA. quicklyB. easilyC. carefully8. （2022乐山）The little boy is8. （2022乐山）The little boy isangry with his parents because he thinks they love his sistermore.（）A. neverA. neverB. seldomC. often五.动词短语（共6小题）四十四、动词词义辨析（共1小题）72. （2022泸州）-Paul, have you tried this chicken? Its a special in L
5、uzabou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of China.-Yes, it hot but delicious.（）A. eatsB. looksC. tastesD. sees四十五、形容词词义辨析（共3小题）73. （2022泸州）Hurry up, Su Mei !The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have timeleft.（）A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little74. （2022成都）The 21. 58 - meter
6、- long 3D- printed bridge in Chengdu, with its partreaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2. 68 meters, is really amazing.（）A. biggestB. widestC. longest75. （2022达州）-Jessica, its raining outside.-Oh, you should be when you drive to work.（）A. hard； carefulB. hardly； carefulC. hard； carefullyD. h
7、cirdly； carefully四十六、动词短语（共3小题）76. （2022泸州）-Xiao Ming, what news are you reading?-Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts space on June 5th, 2022.（）A. left for B. waited for C. asked for D. argued for77. （2022达州）-We need more time to see how things develop before we .-I agree with you.（）A. take afterB. t
8、ake actionC. take turnD. take away78. （2022泸州）-Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China （CYLC）.-I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC.（）A. bornB. was bornC. is bornI）, has born四十七、定冠词（the）（共1小题）79. （2022成都） medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian b
9、y Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.（A. TheB. AnC. A四十八、不定冠词（a, an）（共1小题）80. （2022达州）Natalia, exchange student from Spain, is university student inSichuan now.（）A. a； anB. an； theC. an； aD. a； the四十九、人称代词的宾格（共1小题）81. （2022达州）-Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?-Why? I am not avail
10、able. You can ask David to do instead.（）A. him； them B. me； itC. I： itD. me； them五十、反身代词（共1小题）82. （2022成都）* Where did you get this sky lantern?一 I made it by.（）A. herselfB. itselfC. myself五1一、方位/动向介词（共1小题）83. （2022达州）-Can you tell me something about Dazhou, Lin Hui?- No problem. It* s the northeast
11、of Sichuan Province and its famous its natural gas.（）A. in； for B. in； asC. on； asD. to； for五十二、表示工具、材料、手段的介词（共1小题）84. （2022成都）My mother often tells mo its impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks.（ ）A. inB. onC. with五十三、形容词的比较级（共2小题）85. （2022泸州）With a high -to travel to Chengdu.（）A. easierC. more e
12、asy86. （2022达州） Do you li- Sure.I think no movie is _A. that： more touchingC. that； more touched speed train station built in Luzhou, it is muchfor usB. easilierD. more easilyke the movie is cal led The Battle at Lake Changjin? than it.（）B. what； less touchingD. which； less touched第11页共41页五十四、实义动词（共
13、1小题）87. （2022达州）-Exercising is good for our health.-Youre right. So Id rather an hour* s walk than in front of the computer.五十四、实义动词（共1小题）88. （2022达州）-Exercising is good for our health.-Youre right. So Id rather an hour* s walk than in front of the computer.A. to take； sitB. take； sitC. take； sittin
14、gD. to take； sitting五十五、can/could的用法（共2小题）89. （2022达州）-Who is playing the piano in the music room? Is it Mary?- No, it be her. She has to Beijing on business.（）A. couldnt； beenB. cant； goneC. can, t； beenD. mustn* t； gone90. （2022 成都）There is a new art museum in our city. You miss it.-Thank you. I w
15、on t.（）A. can* tB. mustC. needn1t五十六、must的用法（共1小题）90. （2022泸州）-David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China?-Sure. He won the first place in the mens Big Air Event. He be hard - working.（）A. needn* tB. can, tC. shouldD. must五十七、动词不定式（共1小题）91. （2022达州）The local government advises people to
16、other places it is not）B. to not travel； ifD. not to travel； if）B. to not travel； ifD. not to travel； ifnecessary during the pandemic.（A. travel； unlessC. not to travel； unless五十八、动名词（共1小题）92. （ 2022达州）-Hurry up, Jason! We, re going to the cinema, but the clothes still need .-Dont worry. I think thi
17、rty minutes enough.（）A. washing； areB. to wash； areC. to wash； isD. washing； is五十九、一般将来时（共1小题）93. （2022成都）In the future, vocational （职业的）students it easier to get jobs.第12页共41页A. foundB. have foundC. will find六十、现在完成时（共1小题）94. （2022巴中）一Its reported that a new high - speed railway will be finished in
18、 recent years in our hometown, Bazhong.Yes. Great changes since I worked here.（）A. wi11 take placeB. were taken placeC. have taken placeD. took place六十一、现在完成进行时（共1小题）95. （2022达州）-Bruce so much in the past two years.A. eah, he be shy, but now he is confident and active.（）B. has changed； used toC. cha
19、nged； is used toD. changed； used toE. has changed； is used to六十二、一般过去时的被动语态（共1小题）96. （2022成都）Some groups prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of theCYLC （共青团中央）.（）A. were givenB. were givingC. will bo given六十三、谓语（共1小题）97. （2022内江）Mary was cooking when the doorbell rang.（）A.宾语B.谓语C.定语D.状
20、语六十四、宾语（共1小题）98. （2022内江）They are having an active discussion on how to use time properly.（）A.表语B.状语C.宾语D.主语六十五、定语（共1小题）99. （2022内江）The computer has become a useful tool to help people.（）A.表语B.谓语C.状语D.定语六十六、状语（共1小题）（2022内江）The return capsule （舱）of the Shenzhou - 13 manned spaceship landed 第13页共41页su
21、ccessfully on April 16, 2022.()A.主语A.主语B.谓语C.宾语D.状语六十七、祈使句（共1小题）六十七、祈使句（共1小题）101. (2022 广元)101. (2022 广元)silent,please!You are in thelibrary.-I* m sorry, madam.()A. KeepA. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD.Kept六十八、what引导的感叹句（共1小题）六十八、what引导的感叹句（共1小题）102. (2022达州)Gu Ailing102. (2022达州)Gu Ailingher dream and
22、won two gold meda 1 s in Beijing 2022 WinterOlympics.Olympics.excellent girl!(A. achieved； HowB. achieved； HowC. came true； HowC. achieved； What anC. achieved； What anD. came true； What an六十九、连接副词how引导宾语从句（共2小题）103. (2022泸州)-Could you tell103. (2022泸州)-Could you tellmefor the fruit?-You can just pay
23、 on the phone.A. how much will I payB. howwill I payC. how much I will payD. howI will pay104. (2022成都) I wonderlife willbe different in the future.一 Maybe wc will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology.A. whenB. howC. what七十、连接副词why引导宾语从句（共1小题）105. (2022达州) I won
24、der105. (2022达州) I wonderlate forschool yesterdciy.-Bad luck!I got up late and missed the bus.A. how you wereB. whywore youC. how were youD. whyyou were七十一、状语从句（共1小题）106. (2022成都)Mary has learned a lot about106. (2022成都)Mary has learned a lot aboutthe history of Sichuanshe can be a tourguide.()A. ev
25、en ifB. even ifC. as soon asD. so that107. （2022泸州）-Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?-Not long. I didn* t join the club I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.（）A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. after七十三、关系代词which引导限制性定语从句（共1小题）108. （2022成都）Rome is an ancient city is full of places
26、 of interest.（）A. whereB. whichC. who七十四、询问（共2小题）109. （2022泸州）- Im taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope 1 wi 11 make it.-!（ ）A. Good luckB. No wayC. What a pityD. Congratulations110. （2022达州）-Ruby, could you please help me solve these problems?-, but sti11 half are left for
27、 you to do by yourself.（）A. I donI think soB. I hope notC. With pleasureD. Its my pleasure参考答案与试题解析一.名词词义辨析（共4小题）1. （2022雅安）Whats the matter, Dad?I have a. I have to see a dentist.（）A. feverB. headacheC. toothacheD. stomachache【解答】A发烧；B头疼；C牙疼；D胃疼。根据Ihave to see a dentist.我必须看牙医，推测意思是我 牙疼。故选：C。2. （20
28、22凉山州）-Because of wars, many people are homeless.-Yes, nobody wants wars. We are all thirsty for .（）A. peaceB. chancesC. courses【解答】peace和平；chances机会；courses课程。根据没有人想要战争。”可知，应该渴望和平。 故选：Ao3. （2022凉山州）-Grandpa, there are few vegetables in the fridge.-Ill get some after lunch.（）A. carrotsB. applesC. ju
29、ice【解答】carrots胡萝卜；apples苹果；juice果汁。根据vegetables蔬菜”可知，应该是胡萝卜”。 故选:Ao4. （2022乐山）-Do you like black coffee, Miss Green?- No, r d like sweet coffee. Please put some in it.（）A. iceB. saltC. sugar【解答】ice冰;salt盐;sugar糖。根据Id like sweet coffee.我想要甜咖啡。”可知,应该加糖 故选：Co二.动词词义辨析（共1小题）（2022乐山）Betty is slow in doing
30、 anything, so its impossible for her to the work ontime.（）A. finishB. acceptC. develop【解答】finish 完成；accept 接受；develop 发展。根据 Betty is slow in doing anything贝蒂做事 很慢可知，按时“完成工作是不可能的。故选：Ao三.形容词词义辨析（共1小题）5. （2022凉山州） How do you like mapo tofu?-Delicious!It* s thedish that Ive ever eaten.（）A. saltiestB. be
31、stC. worst【解答】saltiest最咸的；bost最好的；worst最差的。根据Delicious!美味的！”可知，应该是“最好 的菜。故选：Bo四.副词词义辨析（共2小题）6. （2022凉山州）Linda works very , so she seldom makes mistakes.（）A. quicklyB. easilyC. carefully【解答】quickly快地;easily容易地”;carefully仔细地根据so she seldom makes mistakes” 可知琳达工作很仔细，所以她很少出错.故选：Co（2022乐山）The 1 ittle boy
32、 is angry with his parents because he thinks they love his sistermore.（）A. neverB. seldomC. often【解答】never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据这个小男孩生父母的气，因为他认为他们更爱他的妹妹。可知，应该是经常”。故选：Co五.动词短语（共6小题）7. （2022乐山） Shall we go and see a movie on Sunday?- Sorry. Til have to my younger sister.（）A. look afterB. look forC. lo
33、ok up【解答】A照顾；B.寻找：C.查阅。根据句意可知，周口不能去看电影，应该就是照顾妹妹。故选：Ao（2022遂宁）Many Chinese people usually some paper cuttings on windows, doors and wallsas symbols of wishes for good luck.（）A. put upB. put offC. cut upD. cut off【解答】A. put up张贴，搭建；B. put off推迟，拖延；C. cut up切碎；D. cut off切断，中断。句意：许多中国人通常在窗户、门和墙壁上贴一些剪纸，作
34、为好运的象征。根据句意可知空处表示张贴”。第17页共41页故选：Ao（2022巴中）To protect the environment, we should prevent people from the trees.（ ）A. putting downB. cutting downC. taking downD. getting down【解答】put down放下；cut down砍倒；take down记下；get down下来。根据空后名词“th。trees”可 知，是砍伐树木。故选：Bo（2022凉山州） Mom, I want to buy some novels.-Before
35、 choosing a book, youd bettersome pages to know whether its easy or hard for you.（ ）A. look throughB. look forC. look at【解答】look through”浏览,翻阅“；look for寻找；look at看。根据some pages to know whether ils easy or hard for you可知在选择一本书之前，你最好翻阅几页，看看它对你来说是容易还是难。 故选：A。8. （2022广元）- Tina, I want to make some soup.
36、 Can you some tomatoes for me?- Sure, no problem.（）A. make upB. fix upC. put upD. cut up【解答】A. make up编造，弥补；B. fix up修补；C. put up搭建；D. cut up切碎。根据句意，你能帮我 切碎西红柿吗？可知，空处意思是切碎。故选:Do（2022自贡） How can we save electricity in daily life?-Bythe lights when we leave a room, for example.（）A. turning offB. putti
37、ng offC. taking off【解答】turn off关掉;put off推迟；take off”脱下工 根据the lights”可知当我们离开房间时 关掉灯。故选：A。六.固定搭配/句型（共1小题）（2022遂宁）Good luck belongs to hard - working people. you work, the luckier you will第18页共41页be.（B. HarderD. The hardA. The harderC. The hardest【解答】考查固定句式the+比较级，the+比较级,hard的比较级是harder,因此填The harde
38、r。故选：Ao 七.定冠词（the）（共1小题）（2022自贡）-What/s the most important tradition in a Chinese fami 1 y?-We must care for old.（）A. anB. theC. /【解答】the+形容词，表示一类人，固定用法。故选：BoA.不定冠词（a, an）（共2小题）9. （2022凉山州）-Do you know the girl named He Wuga?-Sure. She is excellent running star from Uangshan.（）A. aB. anC. the【解答】空处表
39、示泛指，且excellent以元音音素开头，故应用an。故选：Bo（2022遂宁）There is useful robot in the restaurant near my home. It can serve food tocustomers.（）A. anB. theC. aD. /【解答】空处表示泛指，且useful以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故选：Co九.人称代词的宾格（共1小题）10. （2022广元）-Can you show your new book to?一 OK. Here you are.（）A. IB. meC. myD. mine【解答】I我，人称代词主格；me我，
40、人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性 物主代词。这里介词I。后跟人称代词宾格me。故选:Bo 一十.反身代词（共2小题）（2022凉山州）Nobody taught the old man how to play with Tik Tok. He taught.（）第19页共41页9. （2022乐山）-Shal 1 we go and see a movie on Sunday?- Sorry. I*11 have to my younger sister.（）A. look afterB. look forC. look up（2022遂宁）Many Chines
41、e people usually some paper cuttings on windows, doors and wallsas symbols of wishes for good luck.（）A. put upB. put offC. cut upD. cut off（2022巴中）To protect the environment, we should prevent people frorn the trees.（ ）B. cutting downA. putting downC. taking downC. taking downD. getting down12. （202
42、2凉山州）-Mom,12. （2022凉山州）-Mom,I want to buy some novels.-Before choosing a book,youd bettersome pages to know whether it, s easy or hard for you.A. look throughB.look forC. look at13. （2022广元）13. （2022广元）Tina,I wan t to make somesoup. Can yousome tomatoes for me?Sure, no problem.（A. make upA. make upB
43、.fix upC.putupD. cut up14. （2022自贡）-How can wc save electricity in14. （2022自贡）-How can wc save electricity indaily life?-Bythe lights when wc leave a room, forexample.（）A. turning offB. putting offC. taking off六.固定搭配/句型（共1小题）15. （2022遂宁）Good luck belongs to hard - working people.you work, the luckie
44、r you willA. The harderB. HarderC. The hardestD. The hard七.定冠词（the）（共1小题）16. （2022自贡） Whats the most important tradition in a Chinese family?-We must care for old.（）C. /A. anB. theA. myselfB. himselfC. herself【解答】myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据前句“没有人教这位老人如何玩Tik Tok。“可知，应是他自学的。故选：B（2022自贡）-What ca
45、n we learn from Robinson Crusoe?- We should depend on.（）A. usB. ourC. ourselves【解答】us我们；our我们的;ourselves我们自己。根据We should depend on.,可知是指我们应该 依靠自己。故选:CoI. either/neither 的用法（共 1 小题）21. （2022遂宁）- Id like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?-.Milk is OK.（）A. BothB. NeitherC
46、. AllD. Either【解答】根据What would you like, coffee or cola?以及Milk is OK.可知既不要咖啡也不要可乐， 用neither表示两者都不。故选：Bo一十二.复合不定代词（共2小题）22. （2022凉山州）- I heard you lost your bag yesterday.-Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And was lost in it.（）A. nothingB. anythingC. something【解答】nothing没有什么；anything任何一件事”;something某事。根据Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And was lost in it.“可知是的。幸运的是，我