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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语目的状语从句必考知识点归纳单选题1、China is building more schools everyone gets a fair education.A . althoughB . so thatC . while答案:B解析:句意:中国正在建造更多的学校这样每个人都能获得公平的教育。考查连词词义辨析。although虽然;s。that以便;while然而。分析句意可知建造更多的学校是为了每个人都 有公平的教育,表示目的应用“sothat”。故选B。2、The Greens moved to the countryside last year their k
2、ids could have fun playing on the farm.A . so thatB . even thoughC . because答案:A解析:句意:格林一家去年搬到了乡下,以便他们的孩子能在农场玩得开心。考查连词辨析。so that 目的,为了; even though 即使,纵然;because 因为。根据their kids could have fun playing on the farm.可知,此处是目的是为了孩子能在农场玩得开心,故选A。3、一 Sorry, T m late.You should put an alarm by your bed you w
3、on1 t get up late again.A . so thatB . as long asC . even though答案:A解析:句意:抱歉,我迟到了。你应该在床边放一个闹钟,这样你就不会再晚起了。考查连词辨析。so that 以便于;as long as 只要;even though 尽管。根据 You should put an alarm by your bed -you won* t get up late again.可知,在床边放闹钟的目的是为了不要再晚起,用so that引导目的状语 从句,故选A。4、Please get up a little earlier to
4、morrow you can catch the early bus.A . in order toB . as soon asC . so thatD . so as to答案:C解析:句意:明天请早一点起床,目的是你能赶上早班车。本题考查目的状语从句。in order to为了 ; as soon as 就;so that目的是,为了 ; so as to以便,为了 ; 根据in order to=so as to后接动词原形,so that后接从句,you can catch the early bus.是句子;可知要排除 A,D ; as soon as不符合题意;故选Co5、一Vic
5、tor, could you please speak more slowly everyone can understand you.OK, I will.A . In order toB . so thatC . so as toD . so.that答案:B解析:句意:维克托,请你说得慢一点,以便让大家都能听懂好吗?好的,我会的。in order to与so as to后面2跟动词原形,“everyone can understand you.”是个句子,首先排除A,C ; so that引导目的状语从句,而so that引导结果状语从句,结合句意可知,此处应该是表示目的的状语从句,故答
6、案为B。点睛:s。that引导结果状语从句,so后面加形容词或副词,其意为“如此以致于”。如:l)This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it.这本书很有趣, 人人者R想看看。2) He ran so fast that I couldn, t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我没赶上他。so that弓I导目的状语从句,其从句中的谓语动词通常和can, may, should等情态动词连用,而且主句和从句之 间不使用逗号,意为“以便,为了,使能够”。如:They got up early so that
7、 they could catch the early bus.为了能赶上早班车,他们早早就起床了。6、 You d better take a pen with you you can write down the tips.A . even thoughB . so thatC . as soon asD . as long as答案:B解析:句意:你最好带一支笔以便你能把窍门记下来。考查从属连词辨析。even though即使;so that以便;as soon as 就;as long as只要。结合“You d better take a pen with you和you can w
8、rite down the tips.”可知,带一支笔的目的是可以记下窍门,此处 使用s。that引导目的状语从句。故选B。7、He got up early he could catch the early bus.A . becauseB . as soon asC . now thatD . so that答案:D解析:句意:他起得很早,以便赶上早班车。考查连词,分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是他起床很早以便他能赶上早班车。后面是一个句子,且表示目的, 用 so that 以便;A. because 因为;B. as soon as就,C. now that 既然,故选 D。8、The b
9、oy would like a bike he can go to school by bike.A . becauseB . so thatC . whenD . if答案:B解析:句意:男孩想要一辆自行车以便他能骑自行车去上学。A :因为,引导原因状语从句;B :以便,为了,引导目 的状语从句;C :当的时候,引导时间状语从句;D :如果,弓I导条件状语从句。结合语境可知:男孩想要 一辆自行车的目的是他能骑自行车去上学。因此选择s。that以便,为了。故答案为B。9、In space, we II have to tie ourselves to our beds we won* t fl
10、oat away in our sleep!A . becauseB . so thatC . ifD . but答案:B解析:句意:在太空中,我们必须把自己绑在床上,这样我们就不会在睡觉时飘走了!考查连词辨析。because 因为;so that 为了; if 如果;but 但是。根据 we II have to tie ourselves to our beds.o we won* t float away in our sleep!”可知,此处是指在太空中把自己绑在床上是为了不在睡觉时飘走, 故选Bo10、Many people like reading newspapers they
11、can learn what s happening in the world.A . so thatB . ever sinceC . as soon asD . even though答案:A解析: 句意:很多人喜欢看报纸,以便他们可以了解到世界上正在发生什么。考查连词辨析。so that以便,为了 ; ever since自从;as soon as 就;even though尽管,即使。看报 纸是为了了解发生了什么,表目的,故选A。11、I looked through my test paper again and again I wouldnt make any mistakes.A
12、 . soB . becauseC . so thatD . when答案:C解析:句意“我一遍又一遍地浏览我的试卷目的是我不会犯任何错误”。s。意为“所以”(表示因果);because意 为“因为”(引导原因状语从句);s。that意为“目的是,为的是,以便”(引导目的状语从句);when意 为“当时候”(引导时间状语从句)。由语境可知,我一遍又一遍地检查的目的是为了不犯任何错误,表 示目的,故选C。12、China is building more schools everybody can get a fair education.A . althoughB . so thatC . when答案:B解析:句意:中国正在建更多的学校,以便人人都能得到公平的教育。考查词义辨析。although尽管,引导让步状语从句;s。that为了,引导目的状语从句;when当时,引导时 间状语从句。“人人得到公平的教育”是“中国正在建更多学校”的目的,因此该句为目的状语从句。故选Bo