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1、荆州市2022-2023学年人教版新目标九年级英语上学期45单元测试题笔试部分(含答案)【知识运用】(20分)单项选择。(共10分，每小题I分)()21 The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军)has been greatlyhelping keep world peace.As a Chinese, I am it.A. responsible for B. proud of C.fullofD.known for()22.1 don*t want to be so busyl need more time to dosomething I like.A. public B.priva
2、te C.proper D.perfect()23.My father always cook_fbr us in the kitchen.A. in fact B.in public C.in person D. at times()24.-Im too nervous to perform in front of people.一,John.You can do it.A. Ihope so B.Youre right C.Dont worryD.Congratulations)25.-Why do you want to take your mother to another hospi
3、tal?-Because the doctors here can*t say whafs wrong with her.A.wisely B.Heavily C.suddenly D.exactly)26.Mr.Liu watches TV.He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.A.often B.Seldom C. always D. usually)27.We all know that learning a foreign language time andefforts(努 力),so we should be patient and tr
4、y our best to do it.A. requires B. Replies C.rcpcats D. reminds)28.-You should say sorry to your father fbr the mistake you made, Tom.-I dont to meet his eyes. What if he gets angry with me?A. need B.have C.rcfiise D. dare)29.Matt_his car to work,but now he_to work by bike.A. used to drive; used to
5、goB. is used to driving; used to goC. used to drive; is used to goingD. is used to driving; is used to going )30.-Why is Mike so popular in your class?-Because he always tells jokes.He isA. humorous B.Polite C.honest D.friendlyIV.完形填空。（共10分,每小题1分）Everyone changes in his or her lifc.36_thcsc changes
6、take place because of his or her experience For me high school was such experience.High school has taught me about myself,and that is the most important lesson I have ever leamcd.lt has takcn37from what 1 used to be to what I am now.I used to be quiet and_38_, not wanting to show my inner self 内在自 我
7、）, I would never talk about_39_was on my mind.I was afraid that someone would criticize（批评）me or tell me I was wrong.I 40 too much about what others thought of me.Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my worries, and let them know how I feel.I have changed a lot41 the help of my teachers and frie
8、nds.They put their confidence in me and told me that I could_42_in doing anything.They taught me that it is not a big deal to fail in 43_,as long as I have learned from my mistakes.By finding the courage to believe in myself,I have become much_44_in mind.The thoughts（想法）of a challenge used to make m
9、e feel afraid but now I want to work harder to_45the difficulties that stand in myway I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed(贡 献)to the world.()31. A.Recently0.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.MostlyB. meC. herD.him(B.OutgoingC. cleverD. shyB.howC. whatD.whenB.caredC.studiedD. kne
10、wB. underC.byD.fromB.ManageC.wasteD.succccdB.EverythingC. nothing0.anythingB.SmallerC.strongcrD. weaker()40.A.give outB.agree withC.connect with D. deal with【阅读理解】（40分）V.阅读选择。供30分，每小题2分）Im living in a small village in the countryside.My wife and I run（经营）a cake shop.We live a very peaceful life.Some
11、one might say our simple life is boring.But we love it.We know all the people in the village. I have much time fbr my hobbies-gardening,fishing and walking in the countryside.I love the outdoor activities.Three years ago, in 2017,1 had a really terrible job in a company.I used to work very late in t
12、he office from Monday to Thursday.Usually I went home the latest on Thursdays.Luckily I could go home early on Fridays,but I had to bring work home on weekends. Because of the job I used to smoke and drink too much.One day, my wife,a P.Eteacher, decided to leave me.She complained（抱 怨）that she seldom
13、 saw meShe also said that I had become not humorous but serious since having the job.This made me realize what was really important to me.We talked and decided to start anew and happy life together.Last year I gave up thejob Of course,! also gave up smoking and drinking and took up new hobbies.）41.W
14、hat is the writer now?A. A worker of company.B.AP.E.teacher.C.A cake shop owner.D.A farmer.)42.The writer used to be the busiest onA.Mondays B.Tuesdays C.Thursdays D. Fridays)43.What was the writer like when he worked for the company?A.Outgoing.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.D. Serious)44.When did the writer gi
15、ve up smoking and drinking?A.In 2019.B.In 2018.C.In 2017.D. In 2016.)45.From the passage, we can know thatthe writer doesn*t like the life in the countrysidethe writer thinks the family is the most important thingthe writer likes his job in the company very muchA. the writer used to drink and smoke
16、because of his family life(B)Canada DaySince 1982,July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country. Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities the government organizes a lot of events,often outdoors.The
17、se include parades（游行）concerts, festivals, patriotic mood. Canadas national flag,a symbol for Canada Day can be seen everywhere and a firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）The celebrations often have a lot of people paint their faces red and white,which are Canadas national c
18、olors .The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city,are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Quebec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also kno
19、wn as Moving Day .Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day.Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open.Post offices are closed ,too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period,all schools arc closed as well.In some areas special services arc provi
20、ded for large cvcnts.Thc concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.46. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Canada Day fhlls on the first day of June.B.Canada Day was celebrated before 1982C.Canada Day is celebrated throughout CanadaD. Canadians except new citi
21、zens celebrate Canada Day.The underlined word“patriotic means in ChineseA.温馨的 B.爱国的 C.肃穆的 D.紧张的.Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this dayA. people think it lucky to move to new housesB. people look for houses from one place to anotherC. people like moving from house to house to
22、 visit friendsD. people move home when new home rentals go into effect.From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada DayA. no student goes to schoolB. traffic jams happen everywhereC.all Canadians stop workingD. few businesses and stores are closedWhich of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?
23、A. BackgroundB. Symbol.C. Public life.D. Events and activities.（QTea bag drinking is most Westerners favorite way of drinking tea. Do you know how it came about?The tea bag was invented in 1980 by Thomas Sullivan an American tea seller. He was sending out free tea in silk bags for people to try.Peop
24、le put the bags together with the tea leaves into the cup and added hot water.The tea tasted good and people thought it was easy to clean the cup. They were not happy when Sullivan started sending them loose（散的）tea again.Sullivan realized that he had a hot new thing in his hands, and he built a mach
25、ine to pack the bags. As tea bags became popular they were changed from silk to gauze（薄纱）and later paper. Inl952,Lipton Tea made the tea bag even more popular with its invention of the four-sided tea bag Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK. and today 85% of the tea in the UK is packed in paper bags.H
26、owever, many people still prefer loose-leaf tea.This is because some tea companies put not very good tea in their tea bags. But for most drinkers tea bags are still the easy tasty way to go.50. Who invented tea bag?A.An English tea seller B.The Chinese C.Lipton D.Thomas SullivanThe tea in silk bags
27、was welcome becauseA. the tea in bags was free and very goodB.the tea tasted good and the cups was easy to washC.people were happy with the loose teaD. people didnt know any better way to enjoy the teaThe underlined part “Tea bags were soon a hit in the UK meansin the UK”A.Tea bags soon became popul
28、arB.Tea bags surprised everyone very muchC.Tea bags kicked（踢）the loose-leaf out of the marketD.Tea bags werent allowed to be soldThe material of the tea bag is usually now.A. silkB.gauzeC. paper D. plasticWhat can be the best title for this passage?A .The invention of tea B.The way of drinking teaC.
29、The history of tea bags D People favorite tea in the word（D）When I was walking back home at around 12:15 p.m. one day, an apple core（果核）came flying toward me. It landed just before my feet. Surprised, but I felt lucky not to get hit by it.The apple was thrown over a wall by a school student. I live
30、opposite a school. The wall separates my house from the school.Thinking it was a one-off（一次的）experience, I told my friends, and we laughed about it.Then, a week later, I was walking along exactly the same place at the same time and bam! Another apple core came over. This time it landed on the roof(屋
31、顶)of a house. Oh, my God! I was nearly hit by it!Last week I was on my way home. I checked my phone. It was 12:15 p.m. I thought about those two times when I had seen apple cores thrown over the wall. But suddenly, another apple core was thrown over with speed!Enough was enough. Someone could be rea
32、lly hurt by these cores. Did the student(s) not realize that people live across the wall? Or did they not care?I told my friend about it.44You should just throw the apple back over the wall. That will teach them,“ my friend suggested. But I dont want to play that “game”. As they say, an eye for an e
33、ye leaves the whole world blind.Maybe ril call the school and let them know. The students need to know that they might hurt someone if they keep throwing their waste. Whats more, waste belongs in the bin, not anywhere else.53. How did the writer feel after she saw the first thrown apple core?A. Bore
34、d. B. Lucky. C. Embarrassed. D. Angry.54. How many times did the writer see an apple core thrown over the wall?A. Once.B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.55. From the underlined sentence, we can learn that.A. the writer will set up a camera on the wallB. the writer will throw the apple back nex
35、t timeC. the writer was hit in the eye by the thrown apple coreD. the writer will not fight back by doing the same thingWhat can we infer（推断）from the story?A. Somebody was once hurt by thrown waste there.B. The apple cores were thrown by the same student.C. The students could see clearly when the wr
36、iter was walking by.D. The school may find out about the problem and make new rules, vi .阅读还原。Zhao Jiawei is a kind girl.She has black hair and big eyes.60._It is a Saturday. Zhao Jiawei is playing with her friend,Liu Yang, in the living room. Zhaos mother wants to buy some fruit for them.She falls
37、down（倒下）on the way._61_.She soon calls 12O.When Zhao is waiting for help,she does CPR（心 肺史苏）on her mother with Liu Yang. Soon the doctor comes and takesZhaos mother to hospital. 62._Zhao is only thirteen years old.How does she know CPR? She says,My mother and I often watch a TV show every Saturday a
38、nd I learn it from the show._63. I really like that show want to be doctor when grow up.Zhao Jiaweis mother thanks her daughter for calling 120 and doing CPR on her.64A. The show tells many stories about doctorsB.Zhao Jiawei finds her mother cant move or speakC. She lives in Shenzhen with her mother
39、.D. Her mother gets her life backE. She may also need to thank the TV show.【读写综合】VIL短文填空。(共10分,每小题1分)The literature in Chinese history developed very well.More and more writers started to write for 65. koma npeople.They used simple language to reflect the real-life problems Ouyang Xiu was one of the
40、 most famous66.(one)His famous piece Old Oil Seller tells the story ofPractice 67.(make)perfect,Lefs enjoy it together.Once there lived an officer, Chen Yaozi. He was very good 68.shooting arrows(箭)His shooting skill was 69.good that no one could beat him.He was very proud. One day, he was practicin
41、g shooting in the yard. There was an old oil seller passing by.Hc stopped and looked for a while.Chen shot and hit the target(靶子)70(success).He was very satisfied with 71. (he).But the old man didnt seem surprised at all.Chen asked, “Do you understand how to shoot arrows?Am I not good enough?,Thc ol
42、d man replied,Thats nothing. All it takes is practice.,tt72. . dare you look down upon my shooting!”“Sir, I just know it through my own expcricnce/Thcn the old oil seller took out a gourd (葫芦).He73._(put)a copper coin(铜钱)on the mouth of it and started to pour oil. The coin was not wet at all. Chen w
43、as too surprised 74. ./say/a word.“ Thats nothing. Simply because I practiced a lot.The old man smiledVo完成句子。根据汉语提示，用句末括号内英语单词的适当形式完成句子。75.Dontalone on weekends.周末不要独自外出(go)76.lt a mountain on snowy days.在雪天里登山是很危险的.(be)77.He always asks me my homework.他总是问我作业做完了没有，(finish)78.1 realized he when I ca
44、lled him yesterday我意识到他已经离开中国5年了 (for)79 . Mr Yang is我认识的最幽默的人之一 (funny)IX.短文写作。(共15分)我们的成长发生了很大的变化，请你以How he changed!”为题根 据下面的提示，讲述自己这些年的变化，并且“述自己认为的最大变化 以及原因。In the pastNowthin;shortstrong;tallshyoutgoing参考答案21-25 BBCCDstay at home alonestay with friendslittle communication with othersspend time w
45、ith friends_26-30 BADCA31-35 CBDCB36-40 ADACD41-45 CCDAB46-50 CBDBA51-55 DDACC56-60 BCDDC61-64 BDAEmon66. ones 67. makes68. at 69. so 7O.successfully71.him 72. Why73.put 74. to say 75. go out 76,is dangerous to climb 77.if/whether I finish doing 78.had been away for five years 79.one of the funniest persons