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1、2021黄埔区七年级英语第一学期试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力共25分)L Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(共5分)IL Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共8对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(共8分)6. A. The yellow one B. The black and white oneC. The white one. D. Th
2、e white and yellow one.7. A. America. B. American. C. Australia. D. Australian.8. A. By train B. By bus C. By underground D. By planeA. Music B. Art C. Maths D. English9. A. About 30 minutes by underground.B. About 30 minutes on foot.C. About 15 minutes on foot.D. About 10 minutes by underground.10.
3、 A. Beside the door. B. Beside the window. C. Near the kitchen. D. Next to the sofa.11. A. 160yuan B. 8yuan C. 18 yuan D. 80yuanA. His sister B. His brother C. His mother D. His fatherIIL Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列 句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示
4、,不符合的用“F”表示)(共6分) 14. The poor old woman lived by herself in a big house.【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,本句是What引导的特殊疑问句,句式为What would sb. like to do sth.”某人想要做某事吗”;to know about your penfriends“了解你的笔友故填 What would you like to know about your penfriends“关于你的笔友,你想知道什么”。Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写共33分)L Reading
5、 Comprehension (阅读理解):(共 26 分)Choose the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)IMPROVE (改善)ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. No eating or reading in bed.Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常规)for a good nighfs s
6、leep.STAY FREE OF FLUWash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. Studies show that a cold or flu virus (流感病毒)can live on our hands for long. For more ways to stay free from flu, please call the Health Line at 1800-848-1313.ORAL (口腔)HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist
7、 at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease (疾 病).The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it. please visit www. FIT FOR LIFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no exercise. Try to do_it for 30 minutes
8、 a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800-438-2000.37. If you want to get a good sleep, youd better.A. go to bed after youre tiredB. go to sleep at midnight C. follow the bedtimeroutineD. eat something or read in bed38. To prevent catching a cold or flu
9、, its good fbr you.A. to clean your body often B. to brush your teeth twice a dayC. to get up early everymorningD. to wash all parts of your hands39. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because.A. the oral examination is necessary (必要的)B. you dont often brush your teeth C. some diseas
10、esmay be in the mirrormay be in the mirrorD. you dont have a good nights sleepStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with.A. having no oral examinationB. washing hands with cold water C. sleeping too latesometimesD. doing little exercise40. If you want to learn more about the flu
11、, you can.A. visit www. mydr. ComB. call the Health Line at 1800-848-1313C. visit the dentist in yourplaceD. call the Health Line at 1800-438-200041. The underlined word 口 means.A. some shoppingB. some cookingC. homeworkD. exercise【答案】37.C38. D 39. A 40. D 41.B 42. D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了改善睡眠,预防流感以及口腔健康和保持身体
12、健康的方法。37题详解】细节理解题。根敏Your body likes routine (常规)for a good nighfs sleep.”可知,如果你想要睡得好,你需要 遵循就寝时间,故选C。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒)can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water.”可知,为了预防流感和感冒,你应经常用肥皂和水清洗双手,故选Do【39题详解】推理判断题。根据“The o
13、ral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body.”可知你应该一年 至少看两次牙医,是因为口腔检查是必要的,故选A。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体 的)activity.”可知,许多疾病跟身体锻炼少或者不锻炼有关,故选D。41题详解】细节理解题。根据For more ways to prevent the spread of f
14、lu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.”可知,如果想要了解更多关于流感的信息,你应拨打电话1800 848 1313。故选B。【42题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no exercise. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week.”可知,it 指代的是上文所说的“exercise,试着每天做 30 分 钟,每周5天或更长时间。故选
15、D。Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)Do you want to be a TV news reporter? People often ask me why I love my job.Well, its very 43. Im the first to know about important news stories. I travel around the world and Italk to people. I 44 whats happening in different places. I
16、 talk to some important people. Tve talked to people like 45 sportspeople and film stars. I ask people to tell me about their lives. I want to know how they feel.If you want to work in TV news, you have to be energetic (精力充沛的)and creative (有创造力的).You have to show that you can do it. You must learn h
17、ow to 46 a video camera, to write reports, and to speak to the camera. Whafs the best way to leam? Your school or college ( 大学 )TV station is a good place to start, but you have to get a 47!Most people start 48 an unpaid job, so they can learn. The best place to learn is at a small station. There ar
18、ent many people, and you can get 49 experience (经验). I had an unpaid job at a small station, and one night, when everyone else was uncomfortable, I read the news on air. I did well, and I got my first paid job!43. A. seriousB. excitingC. tiringD. boring44. A. put upB. cut upC. bring outD. find out45
19、. A. famousB.funnyC. educationalD. rich46. A. teachB. learnC. useD. make47. A. jobB. workC. payD. gift48. A. forB. withC. inD. at49. A. lessB. happierC. betterD. worse【答案】43.B44. D 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜爱当电视台记者的原因以及自己的经历。【43题详解】句意:嗯,非常令人兴奋。serious 严肃的;exciting 激动的;tiring 疲惫的
20、;boring 无聊的。根据“Well, its veryIm the first to knowabout important news stories.”可知第一个知道重要新闻,这是很兴奋的,故选B。【44题详解】句意:我发现不同地方发生了什么。put up 搭建;cut up 切碎;bring out 生产;find out 发现。根据whats happening in different places”可知是发 现发生了什么,故选D。45题详解】句意:我已经和像著名的体育明星和电影明星这样的人交谈过。famous 著名的;funny 滑稽的;educational 有教育意义的;ri
21、ch 富裕的。根据“sports people and film stars可 知体育运动员和电影演员都很著名,故选A。【46题详解】句意:你必须学会如何使用摄像机,写报告,对着摄像机说话。teach 教;learn 学习;use 使用;make 制作。根据“You must learn how to.a video camera”可知要会使用摄像 机,故选C。【47题详解】句意:你的学校或大学电视台是一个很好的开始,但你必须找到一份工作!job工作;work工作,不可数名词;pay支付;gift礼物。根据an unpaid job”可知是指一份工作,故选Ao【48题详解】句意:大多数人从一份
22、没有薪水的工作开始,因此他们能够学习。for为了; with和;in在里面;at在。根据“Most people startan unpaid job,“可知此处是固定短语startwith“开始于,故选Bo【49题详解】句意:那里人不多,你可以得到更好的经验。less 更少的;happier 更开心的;better 更好的;worse 更坏的。根据“There arent many people, and you can get.experience(经验).“结合语境可知,人不多,体验感会更好,故选C。Read the passage and fill in the blanks with
23、 proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每 空格限填一词,首字母已给)“Never say never”, said a popular singer, Justin Bieber, who was just a young boy in Canada a few years ago.A 50 the accident of falling from the 18th floor and lying in the snow for three hours, my hands were frozen and my spinal cord (脊椎)was serio
24、usly hurt. All the d 51 in the famous hospitals told me that there was little chance (手L会)for my hands and my body to wcouer(康复).After half a year, I couldnt make any progress (进步).What was worse, I couldnt s 52 at night.Mom and I came back to my hometown. At that time, I thought that I would never
25、be able to recover. Life was meaningless (无意 义 的).Now two years has passed. My hands are 80% recovered. I can even type faster than a h 53 person. I can make money by m 54 And I even can buy thanksgiving presents for my parents and my friends. Many people get to know me and like me through my blog.
26、I can bring happiness to them and h 55 those who are still having illnesses by chatting with them. You see I am living a meaningful life and I am happier thanever I could have dreamed.So, my friend, never say never. As long as you are alive, there is a 56 hope. It is never too late to make your drea
27、ms come true.【答案】50. (A)fter(d)octors51. (s)leep(h)ealthy52. (m)yself(h)elp 56. (a)lways【解析】【导语】本文主要讲作者在事故中受伤一度变得很消沉,感觉生活无意义,后来身体慢慢恢复,便开始振 作起来,通过实际行动鼓励那些受挫的人。【50题详解】句意:在从18楼坠落并在雪中躺了三个小时后,我的手冻僵了,脊髓严重受伤。根据“my hands were frozen and my spinal cord (脊椎)was seriously hurt”可知,此处坠落躺在雪地里之后,after“在之后”。故填(A)ft
28、er。51题详解】句意:著名医院的所有医生都告诉我,我的手和身体几乎没有康复的机会。根据in the famous hospitals可 知,此处指医生,“all”后面跟复数名词doctors“医生”。故填(d)octors。【52题详解】句意:更糟糕的是,我不能在晚上睡着。根据“What was worse, I couldnt.at night.”可知,此处指失眠, sleep入睡”,couldift”后面跟动词原形。故填(s)leep。【53题详解】句意:根据“can even type faster than aperson.”可知,作者逐渐康复,打字甚至比健康的人更快, health
29、y“健康的”,修饰名词“person。故填(h)ealthy。【54题详解】句意:我可以自己赚钱。根据lean make money by”可知,此处指自己赚钱,的反身代词为myseF我自 己“。故填(m)yself。55题详解】句意:我可以给他们带来快乐,并通过与他们聊天来帮助那些仍在生病的人。根据“those who are still having illnesses by chatting with them.”可知,通过聊天帮助生病的人,help“帮助,和“bring”组成并列谓 语,情态动词后动词为原形。故填(h)elp。【56题详解】句意:只要你活着,就永远有希望。根据“It i
30、s never too late to make your dreams come true.”可知,此处指活 着就一直有希望,always“一直。故填(a)lways。Answer the following questions (根据文章内容回答问题)Today we will tell about the National Book Festival in Washington, D.C. It is held on September 26th every year. For nine years, this outdoor event (大事)has brought readers
31、and writers to the nations capital. Ws held to celebrate the love of learning through books.This year, more than one hundred thirty thousand people came to the National Mall to hear the top writers and poets talk about their works. More than seventy writers and poets joined this years festival. Chil
32、dren were the most excited visitors. They just came to see their favourite writers.The famous writer, Judy Blume, also took part in the festival. She has sold more than eighty million copies(副 本)of her popular books to young people. These include(包含)“Are You There God”Its Me, Margaret, Tales of a Fo
33、urth Grade Nothing and Blubber. She writes some difficult subjects in a way that young readers can understand, so they really love her books.At the festival, Judy Blume also read to a group of children from her own favourite book, Madeline. She said, “I love Madeline and I really want to be strong a
34、nd brave like her.57. When is the National Book Festival held in America every year?58. For what do people hold the National Book Festival?59. How many writers and poets joined this years National Book Festival?60. Are Judy Blumes books popular among young people?61. Why does Judy Blume like the boo
35、k Madeline best?62. Will you go to Shanghai Book Festival this coming November? What kind of books do you want to buy?【答案】57. On September 26th.58. To Celebrate the love of learning through books.59. More than seventy.60. Yes, they are.61. Because she wants to be strong and brave like Madeline.62. Y
36、es, I will. I want to buy comic books.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了美国华盛顿特区举办的国家图书节。57题详解】根据It is held on September 26th every year,”可知,每年 9 月 26 日举办该图书节。故填 On September 26th.【58题详解】根据Its held to celebrate the love of learning through books.“可知,举办图书节的目的是为了庆祝通过书本学 习的热爱。故填 To Celebrate the love of learning through boo
37、ks.【59题详解】根据More than seventy writers and poets joined this years festival.可知,超过 70 位作家和诗人参加 了 今年的图书节。故填More than seventy.【60题详解】根据“She has sold more than eighty million copies(副本)of her popular books to young people”可矢口, JudyBlume的书在年轻人中很受欢迎。故填Yes, they are.【61题详解】根据I love Madeline and I really wan
38、t to be strong and brave like her.”可知,Judy Blume 最喜欢 Madeline 的 原因是她想变得像 Madeline 一样坚强和勇敢。故填 Because she wants to be strong and brave like Madeline.【62题详解】本题是一道开放性试题,答案合理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I will. I want to buy comic books.IL Writing (写作)(共 7 分)63. Suppose you have moved into a new flat, write at least 6
39、0 words on My new flat“ to describe it. 假如你搬去了一套新公寓,以“我的新公寓”为题写一篇介绍它的文章。文章不少于60字。以下问题仅供参考(suggested questions):1. Why do you move to the new flat?2. Where is your new flat?3. How is your new flat?【答案】例文:I move to the new flat because my old flat is too small for all my things. My new flat is near an
40、 underground station, so I can go to different places easily. With two bedrooms and a balcony, my new flat is much bigger than the old one. And it is also very beautiful. What a nice flat I have!【解析】详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇记叙文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:根据提示,介绍一下我的新公寓。写作步骤第一步,介绍一下你为什么搬到新公寓;第二步,描述一下你新公寓的位置;第三步,最后描述你的新公
41、寓如何。亮点词汇move to移动到go to去高分句型I move to the new flat because my old flat is too small for all my things, (because”引导的原因状语从句)With 2 bedrooms and a balcony, my new flat is much bigger than the old one.(含“than”的比较级)15. The poor old woman was an unkind person. 16. The young man named Bill was very thin.17
42、. Bill had potatoes for dinner with the old woman.18. Ten years later, Bill gave a bag of potatoes to the old woman.19. With the help of the poor woman, Bill made a lot of money and he was thankful to her.IV. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容,每 空格限填一词)(共6分)It was
43、 a sunny day. Little Jim was at home. He had .20. Jim and his mother took to go to the beach.21. Jim and his mother on the beach and also had a swim in the river.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分语音,词汇和语法共 42 分)I. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共16分)1. Which of the following underline
44、d parts is different in pronunciation?A. stoppedB. neededC. wantedD. invited【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:下面划线部分哪个发音不一样?考查单词的发音。stopped/stD pt/; needed/ ni: di d/; wanted/ wd nti d/; invited/i n vai ti d/。BCD 三个 选项划线部分的发音是/工d/; A项划线部分的发音是/t/,因此A项发音与其他三项不同,故选A。2. Miss Tang is architect. She works for a constructio
45、n company.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:唐小姐是一位建筑师。她在一家建筑公司工作。考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表 泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。此处泛指“一位建筑师”,且architect以元音音素发音开头, 其前应加不定冠词an。故选B。3.1 met a lovely child on way to the nearby supermarket.A. myB. meC. weD. ours【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我在去附近超市的路上遇到了一个可爱的孩子。
46、考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;me我,宾格;we我们,主格;ours我们的,名词性物主代 词。根据I met a lovely child onway to”可知,此处是固定搭配,on ones way to在去某地的路上”,主语 是I,因此填对应的形容词性物主代词my,故选A。4. A brave young man saved a little girl this great fire.A. forB. toC. withD. from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:一个勇敢的年轻人从这场大火中抢救了一个小女孩。考查介词。A. for (为、给);B. to (去、到);C.
47、with (和一起);D. from (从);根据句意分析“是从大火中救了一个小女孩”,A、B、C都不符合句意,故选D。5. Shirleys grandmother will visit her the end of this month.A. inB. byC. toD. at【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:雪莉的祖母将在这个月底去看她。考查介词辨析。in the end最后,后面不加of; by the end of到为止;to the end of直到尽头;at theend of 在结尾。根据Shirleys grandmother will visit her . the end
48、of this month.”可知,此处指在月底去看祖母,应用at the end of。故选D。6. We can find only helpful information about trips on the Internet.A. someB. manyC. a fewD. a little【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们只能在网上找到一点有用的旅行信息。考查代词辨析。some一些,修饰可数名词或者不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;afew一些,修饰 可数名词;alittle 一点儿,少量,修饰不可数名词。information“信息”是不可数名词,因此排除B、C;又 根据only”可知I, some与其矛盾,故选D。7.1 want to go to England