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1、浙江省台州市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编七选五专题浙浙江省台州市2021-2022学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题 第二节(共5个小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。How to Keep Building Your VocabularyNo educative process is ever the end. Il is always the beginning of more education and more learning. 15 The following are the ways
2、that can help to keep your vocabulary growing and growing.Read more. As an adult, you will find most of the sources of your supply of new words in books and magazines. If your aim is to have a superior vocabulary, you will have to make the lime to read at least one book and several magazines every w
3、eek. Not just this week and next weak but every week. 16Guess the meaning of a new word in the context. When you meet with an unfamiliar word, do not skip over it impatiently. 17 Then work out its possible meaning in the context of the sentence. Whether you come to the right conclusion or not will m
4、ake a difference because you arc, in this process, becoming more clearly aware of (he word. As a result, you will suddenly notice that this very word pops up unexpectedly again and again in ail your reading. And of course after youve seen it a few times, you will know fairly well not only what it me
5、ans but the many ways it can be used.18 Think of the areas that may possibly be unknown to you psychology, science, art, music or whatever. Then explore them by reading books in the fields. In every field, there are books written for average, untrained readers that will give you both a good knowledg
6、e and at the same lime add dramatically (o your vocabulary.Set yourself a goal. If you do nothing about your vocabulary, you will learn, at most, twenty-five to fifty words in a year. 19 This may sound ambitious but you will discover vocabulary snowballs as soon as you start actively looking for new
7、 words. A. Get prepared in advance.B. Open you mind to new fields.C. You must be willing to learn new words.D. And that is the same case with vocabulary building.E. I have never seen a single person with a rich vocabulary who is not a bookworm.F. Instead, stop for a moment and read it aloud-get used
8、 to its sound and appearance.G. However, with a clear goal, you can learn several thousand in the same period of time. 浙江省台州市2020-2021学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题Theres no such thing as being born good at languages. However, there are people wholearn languages well. 30.Here is some of what good language learner
9、s do.Dont he afraid （o take risks. A Dutch friend of mine speaks English, Spanish, German, and. of course. Dutch. I asked her what she thought was most important in learning a language. She answered immediately: Courage. 31.For example, trying out different ways of learningvocabulary until finding a
10、 way that suits them best. They know that with every mistake, they gain a small victory toward improving their language.Find a learning style that suits them, Everyone has a learning style that suits （hem best. Figure out how you learn most easily and apply your preferred learning styles to your lan
11、guage learning. When learning something new, do you like talk about it or think about it? Or do you get new information in pictures or words? Do you find it easier （o leam facts or concepts? 32._Be actively involved in learning. 33.They know practice is very important and arcwilling to take risks an
12、d appear foolish if necessary. They dont expect to leam English only by silting in the classroom but look lor creative ways both inside and outside the classroom to try out what they have learned.34. Learning a language means learning the culture where it is spoken as well. Goodlanguage learners lea
13、rn the customs of nonverbal behavior and the important values of the culture. They leam how to behave in society. For example, they learn that How are you? is a greeting formula in English, not a real question.A. Be good cultural learners.B. Act as locals do when in different cultures.C. Learn to as
14、k questions in language learning.D. It has to do with their attitude and their way of learning.E. Good language learners create more chances to use the language.F. Good language learners experiment and face the fear of making mistakes.G. These are just a tew of the questions that help you discover h
15、ow you best leam. 浙江省台州市2019-2020学年第一学期高一痂末考试英语试题.第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。Click! Thats the sound of a scat belt（安全带）locking in place.31So Idont drive anywhere until I wearit. Choosing to wear your scat belt is as simple as choosingbetween life and death. Which o
16、ne do you choose?Think about i（. When you are driving in a car, you may be going 60 MPH or faster. Then somebody ahead of you locksup his or her brakes. Your car, which was going 60 MPH. has now suddenly stopped. Your body, however, is still going60 MPH.32will it be the windshield（挡风玻璃）or your scat
17、belt? I choose the scat belt.33They think （hat seat belts dont allow them much space to move freely in the car. To them, whats moreuncomfortable? Wearing a seat belt or flying through a car windshield?Lets just take a closer look at your choices. If you are not wearing your seat belt, you can hop ar
18、ound the car and slidein and out of your seat easily. You are more likely to die or suffer serious injuries.34Thatmeans you aremuch more likely to walk away unharmed from a car accident.Wearing a seat belt does not always ensure your safety. You can still get hurt or killed while wearing seatbelts.3
19、5.You are much less likely to get seriously injured orkilled in a car accident. So why not take the safer way?A. Whats going to stop your body?B. Seat belts save lives and thats a fact.C. Some people forget to wear seat belts.D. Some people think that seat belts are uncomfortable.E. If you are weari
20、ng a seat belt, you have to stay in your seat.F. If you dont have a seal bell on, （he police can give you a ticket.G But wearing them has proven to be safer than driving without them.参考答案浙江省台州市2021-2022学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题【答案】I5.D 16. E 17. F 18. B 19. G【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了保持词汇量增长的方法。【15题详解】上文“No edu
21、cative process is ever the end. It is always the beginning of more education and more learning.（任何教育过程都不是终点。它总是更多教育和学习的开始。）说明教育过程是更 多教育和学习的开始，以及下文“The following arc the ways that can help to keep your vocabulary growing and growing.（以下是帮助你保持词汇最不断增长的方法。）说明文章介 绍保持词汇量增长的方法，空处承上启下，应说明词汇量积累也是如此，D项“词汇量积累
22、也是如此符合题意。故选D。【16题详解】上文“If your aim is to have a superior vocabulary, you will have to make the time to read at least one book and several magazines every week. Not just this week and next weakbut every week.（如 果你的目标是拥有一个更好的词汇量，你必须每周抽出时间阅读至少一本书和几本杂志。不 仅仅是本周和下周，而是每周。）说明要安排时间阅读，E项“我从来没有见过一个词汇量丰 富的人不是书呆
23、子。”说明阅读会增加词汇量，即阅读可以作为积累词汇量的方法，符合题 意。故选E。【17题详解】上文“When you meet with an unfamiliar word, do not skip over it impatiently.（当你遇到一个不 熟悉的单词时，不要不耐烦地跳过它。）说明遇到不熟悉单词时，不要跳过它，所以空处应 介绍应该怎样做，F项“相反，停下来大声朗读，习惯单词的读音和拼写。符合题意。故选 F。18题详解】下文“Think of （he areas that may possibly be unknown to youpsychology, science, ar
24、t, music or whatever.（想想那些你可能不知道的领域心理学、科学、艺术、音乐等等。）说明要考虑自己不了解的领域，B项中newfields （新领域）是关键词，表示“向新领域敞开心扉。符合题意。故选B。【19题详解】下文“This may sound ambitious-but you will discover vocabulary snowballs as soon as you start actively looking for new words. （这听起来可能很雄心勃勃，但一旦你开始枳极寻找新单词， 你就会发现词汇滚雪球般迅速增加。）说明所设定目标可能听起来是雄心
25、勃勃的，所以空 处应说明设定一个听起来雄心勃勃的目标，G项“然而，有了一个明确的目标，你可以在相 同的一段时间内学习几千个单词。”符合题意。故选G。浙江省台州市2020-2021学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题【答案】D； F； G； E； A【考点】七选五【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些好的语言学习者应该做的事情。A,成为优秀的文化学习者。B.在不同文化中表现得像当地人一样。C.在语言学习中学会提问。D.这与他们的态度和学习方式有关。E.好的语言学习者创造更多使用语言的机会。F.优秀的语言学习者会尝试并面对犯错的恐惧。G.这些只是一些可以帮助您发现最佳学习方式的问题。【点评】考查
26、七选五，本文是一篇教育类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查 对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。30 .根据空后“Dont he afraid to take risks.“不要害怕冒险；Figure out how you leam most easily and apply your preferred learning styles to your language learning.”找出最容易学习的方法，并 将你富欢的学习方式应用到你的语言学习中：以及“Be actively involved in learning.（积极参 与学习。说明语言学习与态度和学习方式有关。D. It
27、has to do with their attitude and their way of learning. ”这与他们的态度和学习方式有关。”符合语境，故选D。31 .根据冬前“She answered immediately: Courage.她立刻问答说：“要有勇气。”说明语言学 习要有勇气;以及空后“They know that with every mistake, they gain a small victory toward improving thcirlanguagc.”他们知道，每犯一个错误，他们就会在提高语言水平方面取得一个 小小的胜利。说明不能害怕犯错。F. Go
28、od language learners experiment and face the fear of making mistakes.优秀的语言学习者敢于尝试，敢于害怕犯错。符合语境，故选F。32 .根据空前“When learning something new, do you like to talk about it or think about it? Or do you get new information in pictures or words? Do you find it easier to learn facts or concepts?”学 习新东西的时候，你喜欢谈
29、论它还是思考它?或者你从图片或文字中获得新信息?你觉得学习 事实或概念更容易吗?，说明问题与个人学习方式有关，能帮助个人更好的学习。G. These are just a tew of the questions that help you discover how you best leam.“这些只是一堆问题，可以帮 助你发现如何最好地学习。”符合语境，故选G。33 .根据空后“They dont expect to learn English only by sitting in the classroom but look lor creative ways both inside a
30、nd outside the classroom to try out what they have learned.他们并不 期望仅仅坐在教室里学习英语，而是要在教室内外寻找创造性的方法来尝试他们所学到的东 西。说明好的学习者会创造学习的机会。E. Good language learners create more chances to use the language.“好的语言学习者会创造更多使用语言的机会。符合语境，故选E。34 .根据空后“Learning a language means learning the culture where it is spoken as well. Good language learners leam the customs of nonverbal behavior and （he important values of the culture”学习一门语言也意味着学习语言使用国的文化。好的语言学习者学习非语言行为习 惯和文化的重要价值观。说明一名好的语言学习者也要学习好语言使用国的文化。A. Be good cultural learners.“成为优秀的文化学习者。”为本段的小标题。故选A。浙江省台州市2019-2020学年第一学期高一期末考试英语试题31-35.BADEG