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1、2022年陕西省西安市长安区中考二模英语试题（wd无答案）一、语法选择（）I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. I loved making things I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day, we 2 a project by our teacher in class. We had to write 3 a company and learn about the
2、products. I thought and thought. Finally I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, 4 company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions! I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were 5 printed in my
3、brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me. He showed me 6 my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar model plane in a store. I learned that different 7 often invent similar things. It is not unusua
4、l for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas work. Failure is a common part of the inventing. As my father and I worked together, I began to realize 8 wise my dad was. He was always looking for a 9 way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my interest in inventing, 10
5、 me to become an engineer and inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1.A. whenB. beforeC. ifD. because2.A. are offeredB. were offeredC. offerD. offered3.A. forB. withC. inD. toHope everyone* s dream will in June.( ) 39.西安人民在困境中收到了来自全国各地的大力支持。Xi an people have received from al
6、l over the country.() 40.近几年，中国的经济发展迅速。During the recent years, China, s economy has .六、短文选词填空()用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词)good try look they day be serious foot offer encouragePeople around the world are finding different ways to let their stress out during COVID-19. Some have 41r
7、unning, gardening cooking-but what about screamingPromote Iceland is 42 people to scream out their stress. You have been through a lot this year and it looks like you need a prefect place, somewhere big and untouched to let your stress out. It 43 like you need Iceland,n Promote Iceland says. Even if
8、 you can t travel to Iceland, you can also do that. Record your scram and well play it in Iceland s beautiful, wide-open spaces. And when you are ready, come and let it out for real. You 11 feel much 44 than before. We promise!The speakers 45 put at seven places across Iceland. People joining in the
9、 activity will receive a video of their scream. They will see that 46 scream is played in one of these places.Long-term indoor living, loneliness, endless video meeting in our 47 life have all increased people s stress, Promote Iceland explains.Zoe Aston, a mental health expert, even 48 some scrammi
10、ng tips, including choosing what kind of scream to use and how to scream: stand with your 49 apart, bend （弯曲）your knees slightly, relax your shoulder, and scream from the gut （腹部）.The activity is cheerful, but Promote Iceland sill wants people to take a mental health problem 50 during COVID-19.七、阅读补
11、全句子（）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。On May 28th, a science park in Shaanxi Province opened to the public. Panda lovers now have anew place to see the cute animals.Among the pandas in the science park, there is the world, s only captive （圈养）brown panda Qizai. The unusual panda is almost twelve years old and in
12、 good health. Brown pandas are very rare （稀有的） and only seven have been found by now. The world5 s first brown panda was discovered in 1985 in Qingling Mountains. All recorded photos of wild brown pandas were taken in that area.Although they are both pandas, they are both black and white, and 99% of
13、 their diet is bamboo, the Qingling pandas are smaller than pandas from Sichuan. They have round heads and bigger teeth, looking more like cats, while the pandas from Sichuan have longer heads and are more like a bear. Although they are close relatives, the two kinds have been separated for 12,000 y
14、ears.In 2009, Qizai was found along with his mother in Qingling Mountains. Not long after, his mother left and he was found alone and weak. Then the workers took him to the wildlife rescue（救助中心）.People wonder why Qizai is brown while his mother is black and white. Scientists guess that genetic mutat
15、ions （基因突变）may lead to the result. Now they are still working to find out the exact reason.51. What color is the unusual panda?It is .52. What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the third paragraph?It refers to .53. How many differences between the two kinds of pandas are mentioned in this
16、passage? differences are mentioned.54. Why was Qizai taken to the wildlife rescue center from the wild?Because the workers found him being .55. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?The writer wants to introduce the of the pandas.八、填写适当的句子补全对话（）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A: Hell
17、o, this is Tommy speaking. 56?B: Speaking.A: Hi, Susan. I want to go to the old people5 s home on Saturday. 57?B: Yes, r d love to. I also want to do something for the old.A: Great. Let* s go there together.B: But I don t know where the old people1 s home is. 58 ?A: No, it is not far from our school
18、. It s just 20 minutes walk.B: OK. 59. If s also a good way to exercise.A: Good idea. I like walking, too.B: OK, I will meet you at 9 a.m. at our school gate on Saturday morning. See you.A: 60 .九、根据图画及所给单词写出句子 ()连词成句。请根据图片场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子，提示词以外词语不超过3个，缩写算一个单词。)who, boy, in, pict
19、ure61?81. favorite, subject, music62 .82. he, playing, guitar63 .83. spend, 2 hours, on, every day64 .84. want, be, guitarist, in the future65 .十、书信作文( )66.假如你是李华，上学期你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课后活动。恰逢你们学校英语广播站 有征稿活动。请你根据提示问题，给学校英语广播站编辑写一封信，介绍上学期你参加课后服 务活动的情况和感受。提示可题：1. What activities did you have at school last t
20、erm?2. What activity/ activities did you take part in?3. When and where did you join in it them?4.Dear Editor,Our school life has changed a lot since we had all kinds of colorful activities last term.I enjoyed my school life so much.Yours,Li Hua4.A. theB. a5.A. silentlyB. silent6.A. how could I turn
21、B. how I could turn7.A. inventionsB. invention8.A. what aB . what9.A. betterB. best10.A. leadB. have ledC. anD. /C. clearlyD. clearC. how can I turnD. how I can turnC. inventorsD. inventorC. how aD. howC. worseD. worstC. were leadingD. will lead二、完形填空()Have you ever seen a movie called Little Star o
22、n Earth? The hero of the story is Ethan. He was once 11 mentally retarded (智能发育迟缓)by his teachers because of his spelling problems.After being removed from his first school, his parents had no 12 but to send him to a boarding school. But just like the old school, he was always asked to stand outside
23、 the classroom and received azero in all 13. He stopped talking, paying, even answering his mother* s phones. He was notreally changed until a young art teacher came along. He 14 the boy s problems, helped him overcome the spelling barrier （障碍），and brought his natural talent for drawing fully. In a
24、painting show, his paintings caught everyone s 15 and made him the star of the school, loved by every teacher and student.This movie is simple but 16 . I have learned a lot. Gradually, I realize that every child is actually a little star on the Earth as I 17 . They may not be who we expect them to b
25、e, because the world in their eyes may be 18 from that in our eyes. Every child is unique （独一无二的），and these special people around us are 19 the world, just because they have a different view of the world. Once they show their talent, the world will amaze.Thanks to the parents and teachers who accomp
26、any （陪伴）us, help us 20 the windows of our hearts.11.A. consideredB. comparedC. continuedD. comforted12.A. chanceB. choiceC. changeD. success13.A. showsB. speechesC. topicsD. tests14.A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. imaginedA. attention16.A. meaningless17.A. stay up18.A. safe19.A. changing20.A. b
27、uyB. dreamB. boringB. get upB. differentB. destroyingB. sellC. habitC. terribleC. grow upC. farC. travellingC. closeD. interestD. educationalD. give upD. absentD. pollutingD. open三、阅读单选()The G!asg“ FSU TbeatherWelcome to the GFT!The Glasgow Film Theater (GFT) is a cinema like no others. It offers yo
28、u a wonderful experience all year round.TICKET INFORMATIONTicket prices Full 10.90VIP card holders 1.50 of every ticket Children (aged 14 & under) 6How to bookxOnline: clickxOnline: clickxBy phone: 0141-332-6535 during Box Office opening hours. To cover the costs of providing this service, you 1
29、1 need to pay 1.50 more for each ticket you book. You may be asked to leave a phone number during the busy time.皿 person: at Box Office before the film s start time. if you book your ticket in advance (提前),you can collect it any time before the screening and avoid long lines at our Box Office. Pleas
30、e call the GFT if you require any further information or help.Glasgow Film Theater12 Rose Street, GlasgowBox Office Opening HoursSunday-Friday: from 12 p.m.Saturday: from 11 a.m.Box office closes 15 minutes after the start of the final film.21. Two 14-year-old boys will watch a film and they want to
31、 book their tickets online. They need to payA. 12B. 15C. 18.8D. 21.822. You need to pay more money when you book tickets.A. by phoneB. in advanceC. on its websiteD. at the theater s Box Office23. The passage is probably taken from.A. a film magazineB. a diary of a movie fanC. the website of the GFTD
32、. a printed ad for the GFT（）Nowadays, with the development and progress of China ,there are many “superheroes around us in every field. Here are some of them.Zhou Yulin was born on February 12, 1923 in Shanghai. He was a great mathematician （数学家）, academician of Chinese Academy /Scie/wes （中国科学院院士），P
33、rofessor of Mathematics in Peking University. After long-term exploration of mathematical theory, he has made so important contributions and he was the proud of Chinese. Unfortunately, on March 2, 2021, he passed away in Beijing at the age of 98.Zhu Yanfu was born in July, 1933. He has won the tile
34、of Model of the People . He joined the army and became a solider at the age of fourteen. On the Korean battlefield （朝鲜战场），his company fought with the enemy for all three days. Unfortunately, he left his arms and right eyesight. After the founding of new China, he gave up his high salary （待遇）and retu
35、rned to hometown and led villagers to change the poor and backward appearance of his hometown.Su Bingtian was born on August 29, 1989 in Zhongshan, Guangdong Province. He is an athlete of the Chinese men* s track and field team. On August 1, 2021, he ran 9.83 seconds in the men, s 100m at the Tokyo
36、Olympic Games, setting an Asian record and becoming the first Chinese athlete to enter the men* s 100m final. He became a landmark in Chinese track and field history.These stories are moving, and the spirit of the character is admiring. Why don t we learn from them?24. The underlined word “ contribu
37、tions” probably has the similar meaning to.A.collectionsB. achievementsC.conversationsD. movementsAccording to the passage, when did Zhu Yanfu join the army?A.In 1933.B. In 1937.C.In 1943.D. In 1947.25. What can we know about from the passage?A. Zhou Yulin passed away on May 2, 2021 in Beijing at th
38、e age of 98.B. Zhu Yanfu led villagers to change the poor appearance of his hometown.C. Su Bingtian ran 9.83 seconds in the men s 100m at the Beijing Olympic Games.D. The three are mentioned in the article are great China* s scientist, artist and athlete.26. What does the wrier men by Why don t we l
39、earn from them” ?A. He advises us to learn from them.B. He advises us not to learn from them.C. He wonders if we should learn from them.D. He wonders why we should learn from them.（）The taikonanuts, Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming, and Tang Hongbo hare came back from the space on September 16, 2021 safely.
40、 Since they entered China* s space station on June 17, 2021, they have stayed in the space station for three months and finished different tasks.Inside Tianhe, the core module （核心舱）of Chin s space station, different areas are usable for the taikonanuts working and living. The dining area has a retra
41、ctable （可伸缩的）table and machines for heating and cooling food and drinking water. The three taikonanuts are able to enjoy delicious food in space. Over 120 kinds of foods are provided for them to get enough energy, including kongpao chicken and ice cream. There is a space-use treadmill （跑步机）and a bic
42、ycle in the exercise area. The taikonanuts can get much physical exercise in space to keep their muscle （肌肉）in good condition. There are single bedrooms in the sleeping area, but the taikonanuts have to sleep in sleeping bags instead of beds. Though they have to work for more than eight hours a day,
43、 the taikonanuts can still have a short sleep during the noon break. There s also a lighting system to help them keep a healthy inner clock （生物钟）.Many of us wonder whether the taikonanuts can take showers in the space station. The fact is that they can only use hot wet towels to clean their bodies.T
44、hanks to China s satellite systems, the taikonanuts in China, s space station can communicate with the control center on the earth or their families at any time. As the same time, we should thank them for their hard work, because their work ends the history of no Chinese people in space station. 28.
45、 The first paragraph tells us except.A. the names of the taikonanutswhen the taikonanuts started their journeyB. how long the taikonanuts stayed in the space stationthe meaning of their work in space station29. Why do the taikonanuts have to take enough exercise in space?A. To make them enjoy delici
46、ous food.B. To make them get enough energy.C. To keep their muscles work well.D. To keep a healthy inner clock.30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is not allowed to eat ice-cream in the space station.B. The taikonanuts can take showers in the space station.C. The taikon
47、anuts are too busy to sleep for a while at noon.D. If s easy for the taikonanuts to get in touch with their families.四、阅读还原7选5()A recent survey shows over 60% of the Chinese people now spend up to four hours of spare time in front of a screen every day. Just as TV watching has been connected to high
48、er risk of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary (久坐的)time is bad for our health. 31Choose outdoor activities instead of technology. We have a lot of time for outdoor sports now. 32Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike or take part in other outdoor activities for at least an ho