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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）. But for your help, I the work on time. I really do not know how I can thank y
2、ou enough.A. wouldnt 行nishB. hadnt HnishedC. wouldnt have flnished D. wont have Hnished1. The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thafs he succeeded at last.A. what B. whenC. whether D. why2. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it should include this truth: if you choose
3、to find the positive in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to And the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself, thisis your decision to make.A. absolutely B. totallyC. exactly D. largely3. As its economy is maturing, Chinas a greater role in critical issues like clima
4、te and developmentA. deflning B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuring4. A public health campaign the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.A. had reducedB. had been reducedC. has reduced D. has been reduced5. The free gift doesn9t look good., madam, but if you want
5、 good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offenceC. No problem D. No way6. 一 Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to a team.Yes, Td like to.A. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. make outI need to advertise for a roommate for next term.一? Mary i
6、s interested.A. Why botherB. Why notC. So what D. What for1、A. growingB.migratingC.competingD.disappearing2、 A. banB.saveC.splitD.remove3、 A. abortionB.recreationC.reproductionD.administration4、A. careB.eyeC.mindD.story5 A. foundB.chosenC.raisedD.seized6、 A. bonusB.consequenceC.victoryD.sacrifice7、
7、A. neverB.alwaysC.unluckilyD.cheerfully8、A. likedB.refusedC.decidedD.hesitated9、A. giftB.skillC.concernD.reputation10、A. illegalB.inspiringC.importantD.impossible11、A. ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead12、A. combinationB.collectionC.strategyD.system13、A. forcedB.forbadeC.taughtD.enabled14、A. defe
8、atedB.gratefulC.assuredD.tolerant15、A. listB.riseC.agendaD.decline16、A. In contrastB.After allC.By the wayD.On the contrary17、A. leaveB.bridgeC.openD.identify18、A. courseB.excuseC.answerD.reward19 A. brainsB.behaviorsC.servicesD.projects20、A. guideB.treatC.exampleD.companion第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，
9、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分) Directions: After reading the passage below, All in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, Hll in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that bet fits each
10、 blank.Procrastination - a Virtue When It Comes to Creativity?Psychologist Adam Grant, from the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia, argues that people who “put off9 solving a task for a little while - thus engaging in moderate procrastination - are often able to come up with (original) ideas
11、 about how to solve that task than people who get started on their work right away.Grant makes this argument in the book Originals: How Non-conformists Change the World and reiterates it in a popular TED talk 2, he says that procrastination is a vice when it comes to productivity, but it can be a vi
12、rtue when it comes to creativity?9 This point of view seems 3. (find) some support in existing studies that indicate a correlationbetween creativity and “putting things off.”Grant explains that the link between moderate procrastination and originality likely 4. (exist) because when we actively put o
13、ff a task for a while, our preoccupation with the task itself does not disappear. Instead, the unHnished work Uruns in the background of our brains, 5. (buy) us time to And innovative solutions.One study 6. (publish) in Personality and Individual Differences in 2017 also found a link between creativ
14、e ideation (coming up with creative ideas) and active procrastination. It suggested that among 853 undergraduates at Chinese universities, active procrastinators” may be more prone to creativity.Boredom 7, have something to do with this boost in creative thinking. Older research from the University
15、of Florida in Gainesville suggests that people who procrastinate may be more prone to boredom than their peers.And while boredom itself is a concept that sometimes has negative connotations, studies 8 (show) that allowing ourselves to feel bored for a while can boost our creative abilities. The rese
16、archers explain that this may be because when we are bored, we allow our minds to wander, thus “training“ our imaginations.Finally, 9. putting off a task forever out of fear and self-doubt may be paralyzing and unhelpful, a little bit of “directed” procrastination will likely not be harmful and may
17、allow us to assess the task at hand more imaginatively.And for some of us, that pressure of looking a deadline straight in the eye can be just 10. we need to keep us on our toes. As Calvin, one of the main characters in the comic strips Calvin and Hobbes, once said : You cant just turn on creativity
18、 like a faucet. You have to be in the right mood,“ and that mood is “last - minute panic.” 第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改1
19、0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The biggest challenge I have overcome is stepping out of my comfort zone、 In the year of 2013 which I was 15,1 joined an exchange student programI sent to Germany alone and lived with the host familyAt first it was a huge failure for me、Thanks for my host mom, she helped me a lot Sh
20、e told me some tips to make friends, such as joining a sports dub and invited my classmates to watch a movie Surprising, all of the tips she gave me work out! She also suggested that I can introduce my culture to my classmates To my astonish, they were both interested in Chinese culture Gradually, m
21、y discomfort zone became a part of my comfort zone、第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Sally想利用假期参加一些夏令营活动，写信征求你的意见。请结合自身经 历，给她回一封邮件，告诉她参加夏令营的好处。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结合已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sally,Im writing to tell you about my ideas about taking part in various camp activities.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小
22、题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、C D DB CA CACCDA ADBA A DBB第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、D3、A4、D22、 1、 BA23、 CD24、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C25、 1、 C2、C3、A1、 A2、D3、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分
23、30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 D2、B3、C4、A5、C6、B7、A8、B9、D10、D 11、C12、A13、D14、C15、D16、B17、B18、C19、A20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. more originalwhere2. to have foundexists5 buyingpublished6. mayhave shown7. althoughwhat第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、
24、which-when2、sent 前加 was 3、 the-a 4、 forto 5、 invited-inviting 6Surprising一Surprisingly7、 work一worked8、 删除 can 或 canshould9、 astonishastonishment10 both - all第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear SallyIm writing to tell you about my ideas about taking part in various camp activities.In my opinion, it is beneficial
25、for us. Take myself as an example. I took part in an International English Summer Camp last year. For one thing, I made a lot of friends from different parts of the world, through whom I learned more about different cultures. For another thing, the activities including English corner, English drama
26、plays and the like also changed me a lot. There is no doubt that all these activities can not only help us learn more skills but improve our English.So, why not join them? Wish you a nice holiday.Yours,Li Hua9. naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, te
27、eth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. Made D. Make10. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I you waiting for such a long time.A. had not keptB. will not keepC. would not have kept D. have not kept11. Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into Satu
28、rday and Sunday of the firstweek of June, which I think is good advice.A. / ; / B. the; the C. the; a D. the; /which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not- Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A. It is B.
29、 They are C. That is D. There are. After college, he was employed in a middle school and there ever since.A. would worked B. had workedC. worked D. has worked15. The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show,families saw a rise in female breadwinners.A. if B. a
30、sC. because D. though16. I dont think Rosemary will be upset about it, but Ill go to see her in case she.A. is B. will be C. does D. needStudents are always interested in flnding out they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how oftenD. how longLichun is a Chinese word for one of the
31、24 solar terms,means the beginning of spring.A. who B. that C. whose D. whichThe village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A. reviewedB. reviewingC. to reviewD. being reviewed17. It is difficult for any of us to
32、 eat better, exercise more, and sleep enough,we know we should.A. becauseB. even ifC. unless D. before第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）From National to InternationalDo you have what it takes!Its our job to help you make that leap?The world is waiting. Are you ready?Is your sm
33、all business ready to make that next step and expand abroad? A recent survey estimates that up to 40% of all small businesses are intending to do just that. Is your business making up this 40%? Making that move and expanding onto the international market require a different approach from the one you
34、re used to. On a national level, it is often enough to sell the right product at the right price. Failure to adopt a different sales approach on the international market can often lead to failure as international customers expect different things. This is why we come in. The right knowledge and the
35、right preparation can make all the difference on the international level.The main aspects of the program we offer are:1. How can weaknesses be identified and reduced?2. How are cultural differences handled in the business world?3. In-depth knowledge of district law, how does it help?4. How can we ta
36、rget the right kind of international customers and how can we finance this bigger, more complicated international operation?5. What can be done to create a foolproof （万无一失的）business plan?Cost of the course: $2, 000 per person. If 4 or more people apply from the same company, then discounts can be ar
37、ranged. Course times can be changed to accommodate your employees9 schedule. Most importantly, this course is fully accredited by some top level colleges and universities.In Who will most likely benefit from this course?A. Anybody not interested in business administration.B. A small international bu
38、siness manager.C. An individual running a small company.D Any owner of an international business hoping to go domestic.2、Why is there a danger of an international business failure?A. The price of shipping is too high.B. It takes too long to deliver products.C. International customers do not speak th
39、e same language.D The business owner cannot understand the local market.3、What is NOT listed in the advertised program?A. How to pay the international workforce.B. The right way to study international law.C. Cultural diversities that must be known exactly.D. What we should learn from our weaknesses.
40、4 What is the main advantage of participating in this study program?A. International travel.B. Fixed schedule for the employees.C. The availability of discounts of 40%.D. Credits that can be transferred to university courses.22. （8 分） The popular wisdom for years has been that drinking in moderation
41、 （适度）一thafs one standard” drink a day for women and two for men-is linked to a lower risk of cardiovascular （心血管的）disease. But recent studies are casting some doubt on that long-held learning. Science now says it depends on your age and drinking habits.A 2013 study of nearly 2 million British with n
42、o cardiovascular risk found that there was still a modest benefit in moderate drinking, especially for women over 11 who drank five drinks a week. Why that age? Alcohol can influence the substance in the blood in positive ways, experts say, and thats about the age when heart problems begin to occur.
43、Also, a 2014 study found that drinking more than 100 grams of alcohol per week-equal to roughly seven standard drinks in the United States or five to six glasses of wine in the UKincreases your risk of death from all causes and in turn lowers your life expectancy. Links were found with different for
44、ms of cardiovascular disease, with people who drank more than 100 grams per week having a higher risk of stroke, heart failure.Another 2014 study found that consistently drinking a moderate amount of alcohol, within recommended guidelines, had a protective effect on the heart over time. Unstable dri
45、nking habits were associated with a higher risk of heart disease, which the authors reflected might indicate broader lifestyle changes, such as poor health or stress. Former drinkers were also at greater risk.Overall, however, the latest thinking is that any heart benefit may be outweighed by other
46、health risks, such as high blood pressure, certain cancers and liver damage.Women who drink are at a higher risk for breast cancer; alcohol contributes about 2% of the overall risk, possibly because it raises certain dangerous hormones in the blood. Drinking can also increase the chance you might de
47、velop liver, mouth and oral cancers. One potential reason: Alcohol weakens our immune systems, making us more likely to inflame （发炎）一a driving force behind cancer.1、Why does moderate drinking benefit women over 11?A. It helps them live longer than men.B. It reduces the chance of some heart problems.C. It destroys the harmful chemicals in their blood.D. It helps them recover from cardiovascular disease.2、What can we learn from paragraph 3?A. Drinking more than 10 grams of alcoh