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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）If you were to have a few minutes free, I the opportunity to ask you one more question.A. would appreciateB. would ha
2、ve appreciatedC. were to appreciate D. had appreciated1. r ve heard that preparations for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.A. are being madeB. have been madeC. are making D. have made2. The boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel and lay it his forehead.A. across B. withinC. throug
3、h D. beyond3. The weather is too cold March this year.-It was still when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hot D. for; hotter4. Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it work again.A. doesntB. didntC. wont D. wouldnt5. Thanks for your useful advice; otherw
4、ise I such rapid progress.A didnt makeB. couldnt have madeC. hadnt made D. shouldnt have made6. Wild swansin the area is a good indication of a better environment.A. exhibitionB. escapeC. absence D. appearance7. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge
5、would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of a molehillhave too many irons in the fire2、A. conversationB.opinionC. debateD.bargain3、 A. everB.justC. evenD.never4、A. workB.midnightC. schoolD.disaster5、A. fell illB.broke upC. grew upD.brought up6、A. weeksB.yearsC. hoursD.days7、A. buildin
6、gB.makingC. fixingD.painting8、A. shoutedB.dislikedC. askedD.solved9、 A. busyB.lazyC. selflessD.lonely10n A. morningB.eveningC. afternoonD.midnight11、A. recognizedB.buriedC exploredD.forgotten12、 A. soonB.latelyC. personallyD.briefly13、A. shortB.boringC. unbelievableD.sad14、A. ExactlyB.GraduallyC. Im
7、mediatelyD.Finally15、A. in a wayB.on my wayC. by the wayD.in my way16、A. missedB.impressedC. sufferingD.painful17、A. pointedB.staredC. arrivedD.called18、A. wordsB.timeC. permissionD.benefit19、A. worriedB.concernedC. caredD.learned20 A. sorrowB.happinessC. determinationD.attention第二节(每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读
8、下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15 分)Many people think when they become rich and successful, happiness will 1, (nature) follow. However, the world is full of rich people who are miserable as if they 2. (live) in Hell. We have read some stories about movie stars who committed suicide 3experiences；
9、10. but 去掉第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、 This term our school is offering six optional courses for students to choose from. The courses include Handwriting, Spoken English, Music Appreciation, Movie Appreciation, Photographing and Swimming. They are given from 4:30 pm to 6:00 pm on Tuesday and Friday.Students ta
10、ke great interest in the optional courses. They say they have learned a lot that cant be learned in the textbooks. At the same time, many chances have been given to them to practice what they have learned in class. Therefore, the students hope more optional courses will be offered in the future and
11、that more trips and visits will be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside the school.C. strike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horse9. The dining room is clean and tidy, with a table already for a big meaLA. being laid B. layingC. to layD. laidThe educat
12、ional reform is now under way throughout the country,the students more opportunities to develop to their greatest potential.A. to grant B. having grantedC. granting D. granted10. Its certainly hard work.But,a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A. on the contrary B. i
13、n addition C. on the other hand D. in that caseThe classroom is big enough for 25 students for normal use you need more space for special activities.A. once B. because C. if D. unlessTaking online reading into consideration, we can challenge the assumption reading for pleasure continues todecrease.A
14、. whether B. that C. where D. whenAs economy is declining, jobs to the young, continue to be scarce.A. available B. convenientC. comfortable D. valuable11. I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.A. have exposed B. had been exposed C. have
15、been exposed D. was exposedWith the development of economy, our income has increased 10% in less than a year.A. forB. byC. onD. at12. Our company is seeking for a manager, especially with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. one D. that13. It wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up
16、 because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I realized C. had I realizeD. when I realizedIt is a foolish act to notes during a test as you will be severely punished.A. stick to B. refer to C. keep to D. point toHow about plan to open a branch?-I should say it was failure.A. a; a B. a;
17、 / C. the; /D. the; a第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分） People from East Asia tend to have more difficulty than those from Europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in Current Biology explains why.Rachael Jack from University of Glasgow, sai
18、d that rather than scanning evenly across a face as Westerners do,Easterners fix their attention on the eyes.“We show that Easterners and Westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions/9 Jack said. Westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, while Easterners fa
19、vor the eyes and ignore the mouth.”According to Jack and his colleagues, the discovery shows that communication of human emotions is more complex than previously believed. As a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used reliably to convey emotions in
20、cross-cultural situations.The researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the facial movements of 13 Western people and 13 Eastern people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful,
21、disgusted, or angry. They compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies.It turned out that Easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than Westerners did. The cultural difference in eye
22、movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions/9 Jack said. uOur data suggests that while Westerners use the whole face to convey emotions, Easterners use the eyes more and the mouth less.”In short, the data shows that facial expressions are not univer
23、sal signals of human emotions. From here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotions. Otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, Easterners and Westerners will find themselves lost in translation
24、.1、The discovery shows that Westernerspay equal attention to the eyes and the mouthA. consider facial expressions universally reliableobserve the eyes and the mouth in different waysB. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions2、What were the 26 participants asked to do in the study?A. T
25、o make a face at each other.B. To get their faces impressive.C. To classify some face pictures.D. To observe the researchers9 faces.3、What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 6 refer to?A. The participants in the study.B. The researchers of the study.C. The errors made in the study.D. The dat
26、a collected from the study.4、In comparison with Westerners, Easterners are likely toA do translation more successfullyB. study the mouth frequentlyexamine the eyes more attentivelyC. read facial expressions more correctly22.（8 分）A Competitive SportOver the years, cheerleading（啦啦队）has taken two prima
27、ry forms:game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders9 main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.C
28、ompetitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling （翻腾运动）ability. Its a very common thing for gymnasts, so its easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics exper
29、ience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed
30、 by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. Thats why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule
31、of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the har
32、dest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders dont use protective equ
33、ipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of theteammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists,shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport
34、 with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the enti
35、re team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.1、What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?A. To compare skills of participants.B. To make the audience feel amused.C To attract more people to watch events.D. To cheer up the competitors on the co
36、urt.2、The underlined word integrate in Paragraph 2 probably means “A. examine B. combineC identifyD. replace3、We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleaA. lacks necessary guidelines to followB. enjoys greater popularity than other sportsC. requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD
37、. has a relatively high rate of damage to the body4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passagI: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point （次要点）ding.；e?C: ConclusionA. examine B. combineC identifyD. replace3、We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleaE. lacks necessary guidelines
38、 to followF. enjoys greater popularity than other sportsG. requires more designed actions than gymnasticsH. has a relatively high rate of damage to the body4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passagI: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point （次要点）ding.；e?C: ConclusionCC23. （8 分） Most peop
39、le who own iPhones use them as their alarm clocksmaking it very easy to check emails one last time before falling asleep and hard to ever feel away from work and social networks.Several years ago, my boss fainted due to exhaustion after staying up late to catch up on work. She banged her head and ended up with