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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）The emoticons when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarr
2、assment.A. come around B. come in handyC. come about D. come by1. We work during the week, but weekends and evenings are usually.A. vacant B. casual C. empty D. clear一Is this tea good cold as well?with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A. Served B. Serving C. Having served D. To be servedI think
3、 it a great honor to visit your country.A. to invite B. inviting C. having invited D. to be invitedWas it at the beginning you made the promise you would do all to help make it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; when D. when; when2. He has no idea what the book is about. He have read it very careful
4、ly.A. neednt B. shouldnt C. cantD. mustntI am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful than in her pictures.A. in nature B. in movement C. in the flesh D. in the moodI know he feels upset about his failure, and I can that.A. relate toB. live withC. answer for D. pull through3. Hi,
5、Johnson, any idea where Susan is?-It is class time, so she in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have been D. should be4. He has made little preparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .A. slim B. fantasticC. obvious D. gentle11.-What do you think of zoo
6、logy?第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）It was not until I came to Beijing that I had a taste of the saying “Even though the eyes of a stranger are big, they cannot see everything.”A visit to the Great Wall showed me one of mankinds 1 （astonish） achievements. Built by Empero
7、r Qin Shihuang as a defence against the 2. （enemy） from the North, today, it is Chinas symbol to the rest of the world. Climbing the Great Wall was coining face-to-face with history. In China,is said that climbing the Great Wall is one of the 4 （big） accomplishments any Chinese jean make during thei
8、r life time.I was curious 5 （know） from my Chinese friend why this 6, （consider） an important milestone. The answer wasin the famous words of the founder of modem China, Chairman Mao Zedong. uIf you have never been 7, the GreatWall, you are not a true man. It was then clear to me 8, this was the ins
9、piration behind the eagerness for manyChinese to climb the wall. I saw senior citizens in 9 （they） 70s or 80s climbing a step at a time just to fulfill one last10 （require） to be a true Chinese.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
10、改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There are many ways you can show respect to others. In some cases, what you should do is listen patient when someone is speaking, even if you have anything important to say. Some ot
11、her ways you can show respect includes the following ones. Take a care of borrowed things. When you borrow something but take good care of it, the person you borrowed it will surely appreciate it. Be polite, follow the rules, and practicing good manner. Clean up the mess you have made. If you dont c
12、lean up by yourself when you make a mess, someone else will have to. This can make people frustrating. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李津，是一名高三学生，自上个月开始你家长不再允许你使用手机上的app软件，他们认为这 对学习没有帮助还浪费时间，但是你不这样认为，为此你感到很苦恼。请你用英语写一封信向你的美国笔友John求 助。内容应包括：1 .介绍情况.你的想法2 .希望得到John的帮助并了解美国家长对此事的看法注意：1 .可适当增加细节，不少于100词.开头和结
13、尾已经给出，不计入总词数Dear John,Im sorry to bother you, butLook forward to your reply.Yours,Li Jin参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、B DADA CC ADACDC C C16、A17、D18、A19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、D3、A
14、4、C22、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 A2、C3、D23、 1、 CA2、 D1、 C2、B3、D4、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 C 2、B3、D4、B5、A6、B7、C8、D9、B10、A11、D12、B13、D14、B 15、C16、D17、C18、B19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. astonishing2. enemies1.1 tbiggest4.
15、 to knowwas considered5. tothat6. theirrequirement第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、1.to 一 for2 .patient 一 patiently.anythingsomething1.1 ncludes 一 include.take a care一分去掉 a5 .but 一 and.borrowed it 后力口 from6 .practicing 一 practice.mannermanners7 .frustratingfrustrated第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear John,Pm sorry t
16、o bother you, but Fm really in urgent need of your help.Ever since last month, my parents havent allowed me to use mobile phones, because they think it is a waste of time using apps on the phone, which they believe will affect my study. However, I dont agree with them. I know Pm a Senior 3 student a
17、nd I just use the apps related to my study, such as searching information on the Internet or looking up new words in the E-dictionary. Actually, they really help to broaden my horizon and I have made great progress in my study.To be honest, I have tried to share my ideas with my parents, but they st
18、ill stick to their opinions. So what should I do? I really need your help, and I also want to know attitudes of American parents.Look forward to your reply.In my opinion, zoology is botany.A. a subject so interesting asB. as a interesting subject asC. as interesting a subject asD. interesting as a s
19、ubject as12. Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy by the current global Hnancial crisis.A. had been affectedB. were affectedC. should be affected D. is affected13. Did you enjoy your journey to Beijing last weekend?-. We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the r
20、ight way.A. Absolutely B. No wayC. Not at allD. With pleasurenaturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. Made D. Make14. The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gained
21、B. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gained15. Enter our prize and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.A. drawB. search C. match D. collectionclear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings until we become slaves o
22、f them.A. On top of B. In the silence ofC. On account of D. In the absence of16. 一You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.一Yes, I know I.A. ought to have B. have to C. should D. must haveto success cant defeat us Instead, they can only make us stronger.A. AttemptsB. BarriersC. Con
23、tributions D. Access17. She then took the little key, and opened it, trembling, but could not at first see anything, because the windows were shut.A. plainly B. closely C. firmly D. frequently第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）People have been acting like people-一in other words
24、, theyve been making tools, creating ceremonies, and sharing foodfor a long time. Thats the conclusion of a recent study from South Africas southern coast.There, in a cave lying above the sea, researchers from Arizona State University have found evidence that humans were behaving in surprisingly com
25、plex ways as early as 124,000 years ago. Our species, Homo sapiens, appeared an estimated 200,000 years ago.The cave held three important clues about the behavior of these Stone Age people.First, the researchers found the remains of all kinds of shellfish. The people who lived in the cave probably c
26、ollected these creatures from rocky shores and tide pools and brought them to the cave to eat.The researchers propose the early Africans moved to the South African coast between 191,000 and 130,000 years ago. Around that time, the climate inland turned relatively cold and dry. Therefore, there were
27、fewer plants and animals to eat away from the coastWhen these ancient people moved to the coast, they probably experienced a major cultural shift, the researchers suspect Thats because observations of modern hunter-gatherer societies suggest that men are more likely to hunt for big animals when peop
28、le live inland. On the coast, women play a more important role in providing food by gathering plants and shellHsh.As for the second clue, the researchers unearthed 13 pieces of reddish pigment（颜料）.The researchers think that the cave habitants used the paint for coloring their bodies or for other cer
29、emonies. Symbolic behavior is a clearly human feature.Finally, the search discovered over 1,400 stone tools, including well-crafted blades（刀片）.These blades came in various sizes. The smallest were just less than a half-inch wide. Ancient people may have attached these blades to the end of a stick to
30、 make spears or other tools.1、Why did the early Africans move to the south African coast according to the text?A. To avoid cold and dry weatherTo look for enough food to eatB. To seek the cultural developmentTo collect more shellfish to make tools2、What does the underlined word unearthed” in Paragra
31、ph 3 mean?A. Introduced B. ProducedC. Used D. Found3、 According to the text, we can learn that the cave habitantsmight make tools with kinds of bladesA. could hunt for fish in the sea by shipmade a living mainly by eating shellHshB. knew how to use to colors for painting houses4、What may be the best
32、 title for the text?A. The finding of the Stone Age toolsNew features of the Stone Age caveB. The behavior of the Stone Age peopleHuman behaviors development22. （8 分）A recent trend in California restaurants shows new eating habits among those out to have an interesting dining experience. Appetizer（开
33、 胃品）seem to be the name of the games as diners turn away from the more traditional three-course meal in favor of smaller snacks sampled in various types of restaurants, bars and cafes. In this way, in the course of an evening out, you might go to a restaurant for a tasty dish to eat at one end of to
34、wn, to a bar with some live music at the other end, then for a coffee, and finally back to the restaurant for a further appetizer.Reasons for this trend are the fact that so many different types of restaurants have been set up recently, each with their own particular type of food and special atmosph
35、ere, combined with the increased quality in the type of snacks being offered. Gone are the cheese sticks of the old days, when appetizers were not really taken seriously. Some favorite snacks of the moment are slices of hot pizza, creamy fish-based dishes and crispy cakes and so on.Prices for appeti
36、zers are not equal to a full meal; however, their new popularity has meant that are by no means as cheap as they used to be. Certainly, for that special occasion, a meal in a nice restaurant, complete with the piano performance, is hard to beat. However, if we see that this trend for “butterfly eati
37、ng” 一moving around several different places in one eveningcontinues, then all the traditional style restaurants may well have to provide their own appetizer bars as well!1、Which of the following could best reflect the change of California peoples eating habits?A. People love more interesting restaur
38、ants.B. Most people eat less than they used to.C. A full restaurant meal is losing popularity.D. Food is combined with sports and games.2、What can we learn from Paragraph 2 that.A. appetizers used to be relatively importantthe quality of snacks has been improvedB. restaurants have to cater for diffe
39、rent customersnew-style appetizers fueled the boom of catering business3、Diners who prefer appetizers of new types.A. will be charged morewill be served betterC. can enjoy music performanceD. can eat in their neighborhood23. (8 分)Assistant professor in Musical Theatre DanceWichita State University s
40、eeks a full-time, 9-month assistant professor, beginning in August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. The salary depends on qualifications and experience.For complete information
41、 visit .Full Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of Theatre and Dance at the University of California at San Diego (http： /Zwww. theatre, ucsd.edu) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in lighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Signifleant professional experi
42、ence is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales Universitys Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly ski
43、lled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required; MFA is preferred.Please email materials to john. bell desales.edu. Screening of applications beg
44、ins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.Assistant Director-Media Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an assistant director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Affairs Division.Qualifications for the position include a degree in Art History or rel
45、ated Helds with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communication skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.A review of applications will begin immediately; job announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required
46、to work for us at least 11 months and can send emails to jobs mica.edu. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.1、 If an applicant has 9.5-month free time, he or she can pay close attention to the ad of.A. Assistant Professor in
47、Musical Theatre DanceFull Professor in Theatre and DanceB. Technical Director in Performing and Fine ArtsAssistant Director Media Resources Center2、If you have excellent interpersonal communication skills, you can apply toA. Wichita State UniversityB. the University of CaliforniaMaryland Institute C
48、ollege of ArtD. DeSales University3、According to the advertisements, we can learn thatall the job announcements will remain open until the positions are filledA. all the jobs mentioned above promise a good salaryall the reviews of applications will begin immediatelyB. all the jobs mentioned in the text require experience24. （8 分） Marchi, 2019Dear ResidentsRE. NOTICE OF CONSTRUCTION-SHORELINE EROSION PROTECTIONSheet Pile Wall, Rip Rap Protection（抛石护岸）