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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去完成时考点专题训练单选题1、Tom was disappointed that most of the guests when he arrived at the party.A had leftB . leftC . had been leftD . leave2、Mr. Smith couldn5 t open the door because his naughty boy it from the insideA . would lockB . was lockingC . has lockedD . had locked3、His fam
2、ily were grateful the support they from their friends.A . to; receivedB . for; have receivedC . with; had receivedD . for; had received4、I to write a letter to John this morning, but I no time.A . hoped, haveB . hoped, hadC . had hoped, haveD . had hoped, had5、Upon arriving home, they found their do
3、g, Spot, which they in the charge of Daniel, was starving todeath.A . leftB . would leaveC . had leftD . have left6、 It was the first time I face to face with the president.A . when; had comeB . that; have comeC . when; cameD . that; had come7、 The students were very happy when they found that their
4、 English teacher a movie for them.A . had preparedB . preparedC . will prepareD . is preparing8、 It was a fitting opportunity to experience virtual reality (VR) technology that some experts as an eco-friendly solution to the problem of over-tourism.A . had advancedB . advancedC . had been advancedD
5、. would advance9、In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However,grades have adirect connection with future success is still a question.A . focused; whetherB . focused; ifC . has focused; whetherD . has focused; if10、 The parents felt helpless when they found their son had drug
6、for long.A . addictedB . addicted toC . addicted himselfD . been addicted to2022届高中英语过去完成时_017参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：汤姆到达晚会时，大多数客人都走了，这使他很失望。根据句意及句子结构，设空处是that 从句的谓语动词，arrive （到达）在when引导的时间状语从句中作谓语，时态为一般过去时，leave （离开） 发生在arrive （到达）之前，即“过去的过去”，要用过去完成时态，客人离开，表示主动。故选A。2、答案：D解析：试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：史密斯先生不能打开门
7、是因为淘气的儿子从里面锁住了门。史密斯不能打 开门发生在过去，而儿子锁门这个动作发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，所以选D项。考点：考查动词的时态3、答案：D解析：考查固定短语和时态。句意：他的家人很感激朋友给他们的支持。第一空表示“感激”短语为be grateful for sth.；第二空receive发生在“感激”之前，即“过去的过去”，故应用过去完成时。故选D。4、答案：D解析：考查时态。句意：我本想今天早上给约翰写封信，但我没有时间。had hoped/ planned/ thought/ wanted/ intended表示一种过去未实现的愿望或令人失望的事，所以第一个空处为had
8、 hoped。因为句中描述的是过去事 实，所以but之后的句子为一般过去时。故选D项。5、答案：C解析: 考查时态。句意：他们回到家，发现他们的狗Spot,他们留下让Daniel负责看护的狗，快要饿死了。根据they found their dog可知“发现他们的狗Spot,快要饿死了”是发生在过去的事情，而“他们的狗Spot让 Daniel负责看护”发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。6、答案：D解析：考查固定句型和时态。句意：那是我第一次过来和校长面对面。It was the first time that为固定句型，that后用 过去完成时had done结构。故选D项。7、答案：A
9、解析：试题分析：句意：当学生们发现他们的英语老师为他们准备了一场电影时，他们非常高兴。这里动作prepare 准备发生在were happy之前，故用过去完成时。故选A。考点：考查过去完成时。8、答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：这是一个体验虚拟现实技术的合适机会，一些专家提出了虚拟现实技术，作为解决过度旅游 问题的生态友好型解决方案。A. had advanced已经提出（过去完成时）；B. advanced提出了（一般过去时） C. had been advanced已经被提出（过去完成时被动）；D. would advance将会提出（过去将来时）。分析可 知， “that some exp
10、erts as an eco-friendly solution to the problem of over-tourism 为之前名词“virtual reality”的定语从句，所选动词作该从句谓语动词。结合主句“was”可知，主句为一般过去时，从句 动词advance在其之前发生，应是过去的过去，即，过去完成时“had done,且与主语some experts 之间是主动关系，无需被动。故选A项。9、答案：C解析：试题分析：考查时态和主语从句。根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，our education system是句子的主语，单数
11、形式，所以第一空填has focused ；第二空是主语从句做主语，if是否， 不能引导主语从句，所以第二空填whether。故选C。【学法指导】主语从句主要有三类：-（1）由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义在句中不做成分不可以省。例如：That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你想获得奖牌看起来是不可能的。（2）用连词whether引导的主语从句:whether有含义（是否），在句中不做成分，不可以省。例如：Whether she is coming or not doesn1 t matter too much.她来不来都无关紧要
12、。注意：if不能引导主语从句。二.用连接代词弓I导的主语从句（在由连接代词 who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中，其连接代词在句中起名词性作用，担当一定成分）例如：What you need is more practice.你所需要的是更多的训练。三.用连接副词when, where, why, how弓I导的名词性从句（其连接副词有含义，在句中作状语。）例如：Where we should leave it is a problem.考点：考查时态和主语从句10、答案：D解析：考查动词短语和过去完成时。句意：当父母发现儿子长期吸毒时，感到很无助。根据“found”可知，为一般 过去时，而be addicted to drugs （某人沉迷于吸毒）“发生在吓。曲才之前，表示过去的过去用过去完成时，故选D。