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1、七年级下册Units 5 8国基础梳理通教材回Units 5、8Talk about animals in a zoo and theneighborhood（谈论动物园的动物和社区生活）动物:指路:1.熊猫 n. panda 2.老虎 n.ticer3.大象 n. elephant 4. 3师子 n.lion5.长颈鹿 n. giraffe1 .沿着(这条街)走wo al(mq(thestreet)2 .向右/左转 turn riiht/left其他：1.宠物 n. net 2.腿 n. leg6.动物 n. animal 7.猫 n. cat 3.救；救助 v. save核特征:核特征:心
2、L可爱的;机灵的。力.cute词2.聪明的adj. smart汇建筑：1 .邮局 post office2 .旅馆；酒店儿hotel3 .餐馆 n. restaurant4 .银行 n. bank5 .医院 n. hospital方位：4 .象征 n. symbol5 .旗；旗帜n. flag6 .地点；位置n. place7 .水 n. water8.树 n. tree9 .杀死；弄死v. kill10 .付费 v. & n. pay11 .超过；多于；在上方prep, over12 .镇；市镇九town 13.路n.road1.在附近 prep. near1.在附近 prep. near1
3、4.时常；常常 adv. often3. Do you believe that paper is made from wood?Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made of paper.4. Glass can be made into many wonderful things.5. 一The dress looks nice. Is it made of silk?一Yes. Besides, its made by hand.考点纵横 - be made of/from/in /into/by 的用法= 考点3. . . so it
4、s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host短语用法be made of由制成，从成品中仍然可以看出 原材料be made from由制成，从成品中看不出原材料be made in由制造,in强调地点be made into把 制成,into后跟产口口be made by由制成的,by强调动作的执行者family.所以，对于朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说，今天的夜晚和其他 的夜晚没有区别。(Unit 6, P 35) other adj.另外的；其他的;/。儿 另外的人(或物)考题微练，(C )1. (2021 .铜仁中考)一This dress is
5、 too long, please give me one.一Sure, madam. Give back to me and try on this one.A. other; one B. other; it C. another; it D. another; one( B )2. There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, and are watching them.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another(B )3.(2021 绥化中考)1 read
6、two reports yesterday. One is about the Three-Child Policy(政策)， is about Mars exploration(探 测).A. another B. the other C. other考点纵横，耳：日 勿心匕词(组)用法图示the other表示两件东西或两个人中“一个另个Oonethe otheranother泛指同类事物中的三者或者三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词OOO OOoneanother警示“any other+可数名词单数”意为“其他任何的二=考点4一Is there a bank around
7、 here?附近有家银行吗？一Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. 是的，有。它在中心街上。(Unit 8, P44) & there be.有考题微练干1. There are(be) some teachers on the playground.(B )2. (2020大庆中考)On the left of the playground thelibrary. There many books and computers in it.A. are; is B. is; are C. are; are D. is; is(B )3. (2020邵阳中考)
8、一Well, Vm new in town.a bank around here?一Of course. Its just near Chengnan Park.A. There is B. Is thereC. Is it(B )4(2021 长春中考)There two people waiting for yououtside now.A. is B. are C. was D. were考点纵横z There be结构There is/are.肯定回答：Yesjhere is/are. Z-否定回答：No.there isn t/aren t.There isn , t/arent.T
9、here is/are.肯定回答：Yesjhere is/are. Z-否定回答：No.there isn t/aren t.There isn , t/arent.警示There be句型中的be(is/are)和be动词后面所跟的名词在数方 面必须一致；在有并列主语的情况下,be的形式由紧跟be后的第一个 名词来确定。=考点5The pay phone is across from the library.电话亭在图书馆对面。(Unit 8, P44)g across adv. &prep. 过; 穿过考题微练上(B )1. (2020乐山中考)一Jack, can you swim th
10、e river?一I dont think I can. Its too wide fbr me.A. over B. across C. through(D )2. 一What happened?一Tom and Jack saw a deer when they were going the forest.A. cross B. over C. acrossD. through( D )3. Jim looked at the sky andsaw a plane flying thevillage.A. in B. through C. acrossD. over考点纵横，三考点6The
11、 pay phone is in front of the library.电话亭在图书馆前面。(Unit 8, P44)& in front of.在前面考题微练为( B )1. Mona used to feel nervous when talking her classmates,but now she is brave enough to do that.A. in the front of B. in front ofC. in the endD. in the endE. at the end of( A )2. You can see a woman with a pet do
12、g sitting the green taxi.A. in the front of B. in front ofC. in frontD. in frontE. in the end考点纵横，(在整个物体的前面，二者互不包in front 红 甘 三石u ”正 /小在.的前面J在物体内部的前面，后者包括fthe 前者，其反义词为at the back of二front。况“在q官方”【言辨异In the front of the classroom, Mr Zhang is having a lesson in front of his students.在教室前面的张老师正站在他学生前面
13、给他们上课。2 . 在对面 across from3 .在刖面 in front of4 .在的后面 prep, behind5 .在 周围；在周围；大约prep. &adv. around15.空气air 16.免费的adj. free17.钱 n. money 18.动物园 n.zoo19 .稍微；有点儿kind of20 .迷路 set lost21 .处于(极大)危险之中be in(qreat) danger22 .砍倒 cut down23 .由制成的(be) made of百 变 词 汇1. beautiful adj.美丽的；美好的一beauty n. 美； 美景 -beauti
14、fully adv.美丽地；美好地2. scary adj.吓人的；恐怖的-scared adj.感到恐惧的；害怕的3. kind几种类;adj.善良的 一kindness n. 善良；友善4. Australia n.澳大利亚-Australian n.澳大利亚人；9. shy adj.羞怯的；腼腆的shyness n.害羞10. danger n.危险-dangerous adj.危险的11. forget v.忘记；遗忘Torot（过去式）for20tten（过去分词）12. cut v.砍;切一辿（过去式）一四（过去分词）13. north n.北；北方。的.北方的。力.澳人利亚的；澳
15、人利亚人的5. south adj.南方的;n.南方-southern adj.南方的6. Africa n. mE洲-African adj.非洲的；非洲人的;n.非洲人7. sleep v. &n.口垂兄一sleepy adi.困倦的；瞌睡的-asleep adj.睡着的8. friendly adj.友好的-friendlierf 比较级）friendliest（最高级）-friend九朋友-northern adj.匕方的14. easily adv.容易地-easy adj.容易的15. climb v.爬一climber儿攀登者16. enjoy v.享受；喜爱-enjoyable
16、 adj.愉快的17. spend v.花（时间、金钱等）spent（过 A 式）18. monkey n.猴子monkeys （pl.）经 典 句 式1 .约翰为什么喜欢考拉？Why does John like koalas?因为它们非常可爰。-Because theyre very cute.2 .狮子来自哪里？-Where are lions from?它们来自南非。They are from South Africa.6 .附近有一些餐馆吗？Are there any restaurants near here?是的，有一个在邮局前面。一Yes, theres one in fron
17、t of the post office.7 .非常感谢。-Thanks so much.3 .我们先看熊猫吧！Lets see the pandas first!4 .人象是泰国的象征之一。The elephant is one of Thailands symbols.5 .并且它们能够记住有食物和 水的地方。They can also remember places with food and water.不用说L -No problem.8 .沿着大桥街走，当你看到图 书馆的时候，向左转。Go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see
18、 the library.9 .我喜欢看猴子到处爬来爬去。I love to watch the monkeysdimbing around.10 .为了到达那里，我通常步行 出门，在大桥路向右转。To get there, I usually walk out and turn richt on Bridge Road.重点 语 法There be结构熟练事握there be结构的 般现在时(1/There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时”结构表示某地或某时有 某物或某人”，句子中的be(is/are怀琪后所跟的名词在数方面必 须一致；在有并列主语的情况下,be的形式由be后的第一个名
19、 词来确定。(2)肯定句:There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某时.否定句:There is/are +not+某物/某人+某地/某时.般疑问句：Be(Is/Are) there+某物/某人+某地/某时?肯定回答:Yes, there be(is/are).否定回答:No, there isnt/arent.Units 6、7Talk about everyday activities and theweather(谈论日常生活和天气)活动:1 . 看才氏2氏 read a newspaper2 .做汤 make soup3 .去电影院 eq to the movies4 .洗餐具 w
20、ash the dishes5 .打电话 talk on the phone6 .出去吃饭eat out7 .喝茶 drink tea核 8. 度假 on (a)vanation心9.滑冰v. skate 10.购物v.词 shop汇地点:1 .房子 n. house2 .游泳池；水池n. pool3 .超市 n. supermarket4 .公园 n. park5 .可口的；美味的 adj. delicious6 .还；仍然 adv. still7 .天气 n. weather8 .做饭 v. cook9 .困难；难题n. problem10 再一次；又一次 adv. a-ain11 .果汁
21、；饮米斗几.juice12 .不久；很快adv. soon13 . Mill n. mountain14 .国；国家 h. country15 .止匕亥J;马上riqht now16 .捎个口信；传话take amessage17 .(给某人)回电话call(sb. )back18 .在明天八.；明天;未来几天气:tomorrow1.干燥的adj. dry 2.热的adj. 18.学习；研究殆.&几.studyhot3.寒冷的；冷的adj. cold19 .任何的力.；任何；任pron. any4.温暖的 adj. warm季节：1.夏季 n. summer 2.冬季 n.winter其他1
22、.只是；恰好。小.just2 .竞赛 n. race3 .怀念；思念；错过V. miss20 .另外的；其他的adj.;另外的人（或物）。九other21 .年轻的；幼的力.yoime百变词汇1. use v.运用；使用-useful adj.有用的2. man n.男人；人-men。/.）3. rain v.卜雨;n.雨水一rainy adj.多雨的4. wind n.风windy adj.多风的5. cloud n.云cloudy adj.多云的6. sun n.太阳一sunny adj.晴朗的7. snow v.下雪;儿雪一snowy adj. 多雪的9. Europe n.欧洲-Eur
23、opean adj.欧洲人的；欧洲的10. drink v.喝drank（过去式）drunk（过去分词）11. American adj. & n.美国的；美洲的；美国人America n.美国12. child n.儿童Tchildren（，/.）13. bad adj.坏的；糟的worse（比较级）worst（最高级）8. visit v.参观；拜访visitor n.访问者；参观者14. sit u.坐sat（过去式）经 典 句 式1 .你在做什么？-What are you doing?我在看电视。-Fm watching TV.2 .他正在读报纸吗？-Is he reading a
24、newspaper?是的，他止在读。/不，他没 有。他正在打篮球。一Yes, he is. / No, he isnt. He is playing basketball.3 .口官？我XE王乡妮。一Hello? This is Jenny.你好，珍妮。我是劳拉。一Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here.4 .干好万好不如自己的家好。Theres still no place like home”.5 .情况怎么样？How9s it going?6 .要找给他捎话吗？Can I take a message for him?7 .上海的天气怎么样？How飞 the weather
25、in Shanghai?8 .你好，我是里克。Hello, Rick speaking.9 .我在加拿大看望我的姑姑玩 得很高兴。Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.10 .再次见到他们，我很高兴。Im so happy to see them again.重点语现在进行时熟练掌握现在进行时的结构现在进行时表小现在正在进行或发生的动作或表不当前一段 时间内的活动或现阶段止在进行的动作，常见的时间标志词有：因核心突破理考点回法now, look, listen等，其句型结构如下：肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are)+y. -
26、ing+其他.般疑问句:Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+u. -ing+其他？肯定回答:Yes,中语+be(am, is, are).否定回答:No,主语+be(am, is, are)not.否定句：主语+be(am, is, are) not+认 ine+其他.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+其他?(2)写出下列动词的现在分词：gogoing ask一asking write一writing take一takinggetgetting sitsitting put一puttinc rue一miming=考点 1People say thatan elep
27、hant never forgets55.人们说“大象从来不会忘记。(Unit 5, P 29)合forget v. 忘记；遗忘考题微练，1 . (2020.黄石中考)你房间的灯还亮着。你离开之前不要忘记把它们关 掉。The lights in your room are still on. Dont forget to turn them off before you leave.2 .我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。ril never forget hearing this piece of music for the first time.3 .我昨天把书包忘在学校了。I lef
28、t my schoolbag at school yesterday. 考点纵横/ forget的用法forget to do sth.忘记要做某事（事情还没有 做）forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（事情已经做了）辨析forget/leave表示“遗忘”的用法区别forget sth.忘记带某物leave sth. + 地点状 语把某物遗忘在某地拓展有类似用法的词还有remember等。(remember to do sth ”记得去做某事”，某事还未做 remember doing sih. “记得做过某事”，某事已做= 考点2We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，不买由象牙制成的东西。(Unit 5, P29) & (be)made of. 由制成的考题微练，选词填空(of, from, in, into, by)1. 一What do you think this coat is made of?一Wool, its used fbr keeping warm.2. 一The ring looks nice. Is it made of silver?Yes. And it was made in Thailand.