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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语情态动词真题单选题1、一I can, t give up smoking, doctor.For your health, T m afraid youA . mayB . canC . have to2、一What does the notice over there read?No media cover the event without the permission of the organizing committee.nA . willB . mayC . shallD . must3、 Carol knows a lot about r
2、eality shows. She have seen such programs frequently.A . canB . wouldC . willD . mustMr. White to hospital for an examination yesterday but he was too busy to come.A . should comeB . should have comeC . should be comingD . should had come5、一I feel a little nervous.Take it easy. You have difficulty p
3、assing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A . mustn, tB . needn1 tC . may notD . shouldn1 t 6、一Mum, may I go to the concert with Tom tonight?一No, you. Because it will be rainy.A . needn tB . don1 t have toC . mustn1 tD . shouldn1 t7、一Oh, God! I was almost hit by the car. It was driving so f
4、ast!This is a busy crossroad. You be too careful when crossing the street.A . may notB . needn1 tC . mustn tD . cannot8、 You don t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You find the book by the title.A . mustB . needC . canD . would9、一Who was that girl?一Well, if you know, her name is M
5、abel.A . wouldB . mayC . shouIdD . must10、The criminal murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose hisconsciousness.A . might have admittedB . could have admittedC . should have admittedD . must have admitted2022届高中英语情态动词_004参考答案1、答案:c解析:考查情态动词。句意:我不能戒烟,医生。为了你的健康,恐怕你必须这样
6、做。A. may也许;B. can 可能;C. have to不得不。根据For your health可知,空处需用have to表示为了健康不得不做的事情。故选Co2、答案:C解析:考查情态动词。句意:那边的布告上写的是什么?“未经组委会许可,任何媒体不得对赛事进行报 道。” A. will将;B. may也许;C shall将;D. must必须。shall用于第二、三称,表示警告、允诺、命令、规 定等。根据句意,故选C。3、答案:D解析:考查情态动词词义辨析。句意:卡罗尔很了解真人秀节目。她一定经常看到这样的节目。A. can可能,能够;B. would将会,也许;C. will将,可
7、能;D. must应该,必须,一定。must have done表示对过去的肯定的推 测,推定某事、动作或状态可能在过去发生过。根据Carol knows a lot about reality shows.可知此处表示的是 肯定猜测。故选D项。小提示:本题考查了对过去肯定的推测。情态动词表推测的三种时态:(1)对将来情况的推测,用“情态动词+动词原形”。She must/may/might/could arrive before 5 p.m.下午5 : 00前她一定/可能/也许到。(2)对现在或一般情况的推测,用“情态动词+ be”, “情态动词+be doing”或“情态动词+动词原形”。
8、1) .He must/may/might/could be listening to the radio now.他一定/可能/也许正在听收音机。2) .He cant (couldnt) /may (might) not be at home at this time.这个时候他不可能/可能不在家。(3)对过去情况的推测,用“情态动词+have+过去分词”。1) .lt must/may/might/could have rained last night. The ground is wet.地湿了,昨晚肯定/可能/也许下雨了。2) .The door was locked. He ca
9、n (could) not/may (might) not have been at home.门锁着,他不可能/可能不在家。3) .Can/Could he have gotten the book?难道他找到书了吗?4、答案:B解析:考查情态动词。句意:怀特先生昨天本应当来医院检查的,但他太忙了而没有来。should come应该来; should have done本应当做,但实际并没有做;should be coming应该正在来,表示正在进行的动作;should had come是错误表达。根据语境,表示本应该来,但是太忙没来,故选B项。5、答案:D解析:考查情态动词。句意:我觉得有
10、点紧张。不要着急。当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。A. mustn, t禁止,不允许;B. needn, t不必;C. may not可能不会;D. shouldn1 t不应该。结合句意可知答案 为Do6、答案:C解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:妈妈,我今晚可以和汤姆去听音乐会吗?不,你不能。因为要下雨了。A. needn t不必;B. don5 t have to没有必要;C. mustn1 t禁止,不得;D. shouldn* t不应该。根据后文的回 答Because it will be rainy.可知妈妈禁止去听音乐会,因为要下雨了, mustn t符合语境。故选C。7、答案:
11、D解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:哦,上帝!我差点被车撞了。它开得真快!这是一个繁忙的十字路口。过马 路时越小心越好。A. may not可能不;B. neednt不需要;C. mustnt禁止,不准;D. cannot不能。根据句意 以及句式结构,可知此处考查cant be too + adj.(再也不为过)。故选D项。8、答案:C解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:你不需要知道作者的名字就能找到一本书。你可以按书名找到这本书。A. must - 定,必须;B. need 需要;C. can 有机会,可能;D. would 愿意。根据 You don* t have to know the name
12、 of the author to find a book.可知,按书名你可以找到这本书,此处表示一种可能性,应使用情态动词can。故选 Co9、答案:D考查情态动词。句意:那个女孩是谁?好吧,如果你一定想知道,她是Mabel。A. would将要;B. may也许;C. should应该;D. must必须。根据句子情景和句意可知,“if you must know表示“如果你一定 要知道的话”,表示作者不愿意说。故选Do10、答案:B解析:考查情态动词+ have done结构。句意:罪犯本可以承认谋杀了法官,但不幸的是,一场意外事故使他失去了 知觉。A. might have admitted可能已经,可能性很小;B. could have admitted本来能做成的(却没做成);C. should have admitted本应当做某事;D. must have admitted必定做了(表示对过去的推测)。结合后文 unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness.可知此处表示罪犯“本可以承认谋杀法 官,却没做成”,应用could have done。故选B。