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1、课后达标提升能力I .单项填空1. (2020南昌模拟二)Many wild animals are in a dangerous, so we should tryour best to protect them.A. problemB. accidentC. situationD. loss答案:C2. (2019襄阳)一Your sisteryour mother very much.Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A cares forB.takes afterC. helps outD.be
2、lieves in答案:B3. (2019广东)Nobody taught the old lady3. (2019广东)Nobody taught the old ladyhow to use a computer.She learned it allbybyA. sheB.herC. herselfD.hers答案:C4. (2020赣州模拟)Im afraid I have somefinishing my math homework.Dont worry.I can help you with it.A. troubleB. funC. lessonsD. chances答案:A5.
3、(2020原创)He is such aboy that he could read many Chinese characterswhen he was only three.A. cleverB. patientC. shyD. funny答案:A6. (2020原仓lJ)He had to go to school6. (2020原仓lJ)He had to go to schoolbecause his friend Jack took a day off.A. aloneB strictlyC. slowlyD. quickly答案:A7. (2020原创)Respecting pa
4、rents and teachers is a kind of good quality.Wetalkback to them.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. shouldnt答案:Dn.完形填空A(2020南昌模拟)A 25-year-old woman in China recently decided to have an operation to reduce the size of her stomach.She had begun to take weight loss pills(药丸)seven years ago but she had put on
5、100 pounds instead of losing weight.Xiaoli bought some weight loss pills after seeing an advertisement(广告)on TV.She 1 around 100 pounds at that time.However, she 2 she needed to lose a bit of weight.The results of the 3 were encouraging at first, but as soon as she stopped taking the pills, she not
6、only put on all the weight she had 4 , but added a little extra as well.Little did she know that this was the 5 of a vicious(恶性的)cycle that could see her spend around 200,000 yuan on weight loss pills, only to have her 6 double.Xiaoli*s story was recently published by local newspaper.She arrived at
7、the Peoples Hospital and told the doctors that she had been in trouble for seven years.But to her 7 , there was nothing positive to solve it, so operation was her only choice.The woman said that after her first experience with weight loss pills, she 8 going online and searching for other pills and w
8、eight loss plans.But the results were always the 9 .She couldnt even 10 all the different drugs she has taken in the past seven years. 11 what she did know is that none of them worked as advertised.Yes, some pills 12 helped her lose 29 pounds a month, but as soon as she stopped taking them, she soon
9、 came back to her previous(先前的)weight and even 13 more weight.The woman said she wanted people to be aware that advertising is very different from reality when it comes to weight loss products, because she is a clear 14 of that.No matter how 15 the advertising for weight loss pills is, losing weight
10、 is a long-term process.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。小莉轻信减肥广告,因而服用了减肥药,但结果适得 其反。所以她想借此经历提醒大家不要轻信广告,减肥是一个长期的过程,需要坚持。B weighedD. ledB. felt likeD. found outB. foodD. pills1. A.reportedC. protected 答案:B2. A.worked outC. looked like 答案:B3. A.drinksC. vegetables答案:D4. A.cutC. missed 答案:B 5. A.beginningC. ending 答案:A 6
11、. A.painC. weight 答案:c 7. A.surprise C. excitement 答案:B 8. A.advisedC. missed 答案:B9. A.sameC. different 答案:A 10. A.believe C - remember 答案:C 11. A.WhenC. Because 答案:D 12. A.partlyC. carefully 答案:B 13. A.addedC. changed 答案:A 14. A.chanceC. way 答案:D答案:D4. A.cutC. missed 答案:B 5. A.beginningC. ending 答案
12、:A 6. A.painC. weight 答案:c 7. A.surprise C. excitement 答案:B 8. A.advisedC. missed 答案:B9. A.sameC. different 答案:A 10. A.believe C - remember 答案:C 11. A.WhenC. Because 答案:D 12. A.partlyC. carefully 答案:B 13. A.addedC. changed 答案:A 14. A.chanceC. way 答案:DB . losthiddenB. middleD. reasonB . troubleD. hei
13、ghtB. disappointmentD. angerB. keptD. forgotB , normalD. simpleB. findD. shareB. OrD. ButB. actuallyD. seriouslyB. paidD. reducedB. planD. example15. A.cheapB. goodC. colorfulD. expensive答案:BB(2019原创)final he take when help always sick grow team poor chanceFriends of my parents went to Africa to hel
14、p in a very poor part of a very poor country.They were there 1. and teach the people.One day, they were walking in a field near a town.They saw something moving in the long grass.2. they got closer, they saw it was a baby boy.3. was only about one year old.He was burned a little, but not too badly.H
15、e was crying and 4.It was clear that no one could look after the baby there during the war.So the friends of my parents 5. the little boy back to our country and adopted(收养)him.They gave him the name Liam.Liam did not 6. as big as the other kids.But he was a very good athlete.He was on our school ba
16、sketball 7.Whenever there was a need in the school, he was 8. the first people to help out.We all liked him.One day, the school decided to sponsor(资助)a child living in a 9. country in South America.We needed to raise money and send it every month.Liam spent many hours working for the whole thing. 10
17、., we raised so much money that we were able to sponsor three children in poor countries.lt says a lot about our schoofs spirit.But most of all, it says a lot about Liam.The little African boy worked tirelessly(不知疲倦地)because others had worked hard to give him a 11. in life.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述“我”父母
18、的朋友们在去非洲援助的时 候捡到了一个无家可归的婴儿,这个孩子长大后成为“我们”都喜欢的乐于助人的人,因为 他想感谢别人给予他活着的机会。1 . to help 2.When 3.He 4.sick5.took6.grow7. team 8.always 9.poorlO.Finally 11 .chancein.阅读理解What do you do after studying? In fact, it can have an effect on how well you learn and remember new information.Here are two ways that ca
19、n help you improve your learning: wakeful rest and sleep.Many students often go straight to another activity after studying.Perhaps they check their phones or computers.They might even play a video game or watch television.But research suggests that rest after you study may help you remember what yo
20、u have studied.By reducing your activities after the study, your brain gets a chance to rest.Rest is difficult when you have too much stimulation(刺激)from electronic devices, games, and so on.A study found that both young and older adults were able to better recollect information from passages after
21、doing wakeful rest.This study involved 45 younger people and 40 elderly adults. If you want to give wakeful resfa try, here are a few simple things to do.Rest quietly for five to ten minutes.Do not stare at your phone, read stories or play games. Just limit the amount of stimulation you get. It is r
22、eally that easy!Sleep also helps a lot.According to Harvard Medical School, sleep helps people to learn in two ways.A report explains that “a sleep-deprived(缺少睡眠的)person cannot focus attention well, so he cannot learn efficiently(高效地).“It also says, “Sleep itself plays a role in the consolidation(巩固
23、)of memory, which is important for learning new information. Robert Stickgold, from Harvard Medical School, once noted that new memories can be hard to keep. u When we first form memories, theyre in a very weak form, he said.Now you have two suggestions for how to learn new information.Try to get so
24、me wakeful rest after a study.Then try to get a good nights sleep.Thats it-a simple, no-cost way to help you remember what you learn.1. What should students do to improve their study after studying?A. Spend time watching TV.B Start to play a video game at once.C. Go to bed and have a good sleep.D. G
25、o straight to check their phones.答案:C2. What does the underlined word “recollect in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Replace.B. Repay.C. Recycle.D. Remember.答案:D3. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Sleep helps people to learn well.B. Sleep is important to kids.C. People have to get enough sleep.D. People must learn to keep good memories.答案:A4. What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to Have a Good Rest.B. Things to Do after You Study.C. Sleep More, Rest More.D. Good Study Ways.答案:B