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1、计算机英语试题答案一、 词汇（选择一个最合适的词汇，将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每题2分，共20分）A B is used to communicate with another computer over telephone lines.A. keyboardB. modemC. mouseD. printerA C is a device that enables the computer to handle sounds.A. network cardB. video cardC. sound cardD. monitorA is a word processing tool that
2、helps you to create quality documents.A. Word 2000B. Outlook 2000C. Access 2000D. Excel20001、 D is a fast and powerful operating system, based on the UNIX O.S.A. Windows2000 B.0ffice2000 C. Windows98 D. LinuxThe OSI model has D layers.A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven2、 The purpose of the A is to provide
3、 fully integrated analog services to users.A. ISDNB. WWWC.FTPD. HTTP7、A. word 2000B. PASCALC.CD. C+Which one is not a computer languages? B8、A. linkerB. compilerC. interpreterD. computerThe C turns the object file into an executable program.9、A. oneB. twoC. threeD. fourThe RGB value is composed of A
4、 components.10、 A virus is a A .A. programB. computerC.badmanD. beast二、语法一一单项选择题（每小题1.5分，共15分）1、 With Windows, you can run several powerful applications at once and switch quicklyB them.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. onHe doesn t min（A her birthday party.A. being not invited toB. not to be invited toC ,
5、not being invited toD. not inviting to2、 Onlywhenyou have told him A take this book out of the library.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you canWeH go to Paris for our holiday, D it isnt too expensive.A. exceptB. providedC. so far asD. unlessThe prisoners9 request B more and better food is now_1co
6、nsideration（考虑）.A. for, onB. for,underC. for, inD. for, intoMrs. Snow B in the office for two years before she got a raise.A. have been working B. had been workingC. has been workingD. was workingThe teacher has repeatedly reminded him C it.A. ofB. forC. withD. toY ou went to the wrong shop .You oug
7、ht D to the shop next to the cinema.A. goB. to goC. have goneD. to have goneAfter C my lessons I went to bed.A. reviewB. to reviewC. reviewingD. be reviewing 10 I find A not so difficult to learn a foreign language.A. itB. thatC. theyD. which三、 多选（每小题1.5分，共15分）1、Input devices include: abed .a. the k
8、eyboardc. the mousetouch screend. microphone2、A processor is composed of： abed .a. a control unitc. an arithmeticlogic unitd. Registers 3 The Windows 2000productline includes abed .a. Windows 2000 Professionalc. Windows 2000 Advanced Serverb. Windows 2000 Serverb. Windows 2000 Serverd. Windows 2000
9、Datacenter Server4、Windows 2000s advantages are lies in the sections that follow: abeda. Active Directoryc.NetworkingStoraged.Enterprise Management5、C+ include the following pillars: abed .a. encapsulationc.inheritancedata hidingd.polymorphism6、The major functional components of an office automation
10、 system include: abed .a. text processingc. electronic mailinformation storage and retrieval d. personal assistance features7、Static graphics include cd .a. moviesc. picturesanimatorsd. photographs8、The end equipment in a communication system includes acdcomputersc. CRTsa. DCEd. keyboards9、Applicati
11、ons in the Internet can be found everywhere: abca. in librariesc. at homein conference roomsd. at the moon10、Many viruses do harmful things such as abed .a. deleting filesc. simulating typoschanging random data on your diskd. slowing your PC down四、完形填空（选择一个最合适的答案，将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每小题2分，共10分）Programs do
12、 ( 1 ) the work for us, when we perform tasks ( 2 ) the computer. Theprogram instructs the computer (3 )a language that it can understand. You could learn thatpersons language, but that could take years. The easiest way would be to have a translator. Programs are like translators that allow people (
13、 4 ) with computers ( 5 ) learning the computers language.1、A. muchB. manyC. much ofD. many of2、A. onB. inC. withD. into3、A. onB. inC. withD. into4、A. workedB. to workingC. to workD. work5、A. withB. withoutC. onD. in答案：A、A、B、C、B五、判断正误(正确的在后面括号内打J,错误的打X,每小题1分，共10分)The heart of any computer system is
14、the central processingunit (CPU).(V)1、 Error recovery does not belong to operating system.(X)Many operating systems have similar characteristics.(V)2、 Only a few bugs can trouble a program.(X)Microsoft Word 2000 allows you to create many types of personal and businesscommunications.( V )We can use m
15、ultimedia in Education, Edutainment and so on.(V)3、 The TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed frornfive standards.(X)When you send an e-mail you should provide the senders e-mail address.(V)4、 Viruses can cause programs crashing but caift cause entire hard disk deleting. (X)10Your computer uses t
16、wo types of memory: primary memory and secondary memdiy.V )六、段落阅读(阅读以下段落，选择一个最合适的答案，将对应的英文字母填入空格内。每小题2分，共10分)Since RAM is only active when the computer is on, your computer uses disk to store information even when the computer is off.Which of the following is true?( D)A. When your computer is on, on
17、ly RAM is used to store information.B. When your computer is on, only disk drives are used to store information.C. When your computer is off, only RAM is used to store information.D. When your computer is off, only disk drives are used to store information.1、 The basic unit of measure in a computer
18、system is the bit. It is the smallest unit in computing. There are some other measures in a computer, such as Kilobyte, Megabyte, Gigabyte and soon.(B )is the smallest unit in computingA. KilobyteB. BitC. GigabyteD. MegabyteCoding generally refers to the writing and debugging of programs, while prog
19、rammingincludes the task of preparing the program specification and writing the program.Coding is ( A ) programming.A. easier thanB. more difficult than C. as easy asD. as difficult asStack is quite simple. Many computer systems have stacks built into their circuitry. They also have machine-level in
20、structions to operate the hardware stack.Stack is ( C ) in computer systems.A. uselessB. not importantC. simple but importantD. too simple to be usefulTCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many different networking services. The TCP/IP Internet protocol suite is formed from two standards:
21、the TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and the IP (Internet Protocol). TCP means it is on the transport layer. IP means it is on the network layer.TCP/IP is formed from two standards ( D ) means it is on the transport layer.A.ISOB.IPC.OSID.TCP单句翻译(每题2分，共10分)1、 The control unit is responsible for su
22、pervising the operation of the entire computer system.控制单元负责管理整个计算机系统的操作The BIOS is responsible for waking up the computer when you turn it on.当你开机的时候，BIOS负责唤醒计算机。2、 The Office 2000 suits are bundled in a variety of ways.Office 2000软件包是以不同方式捆绑的。3、 TCP/IP is a communication protocol, it provides many
23、 different networking services.TCP/IP参考模型是一种传输协议，提供了许多不同的网络服务。4、 Many viruses go resident in the memory of your PC许多病毒像终止驻留程序那样驻留在PC的内存中。七、 写作（15分）写一篇文章，介绍办公自动化及其在现代办公中的的重要作用，字数在80100之间。Office AutomationOffice automation is one of the applications of computer. It can improve the productivity of offi
24、ce workers. The major functional components of an office automation system include text processing, electronic mail, information storage and so on. Now, there are a lot of office automation software, the most useful one is Office 2000. Office 2000 is a fully integrated set of tools that work together, it is bundled with a lot of useful software such as Word 2000, Excel 2000, Access 2000 and so on. With Office 2000 make your job much easier and increase our productivity.