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1、托福听力快速记录核心信息是关键会记笔记是托福听力备考中必需具备的一项力量,托福听力练习中 假如只靠听和大脑记忆是不够的,即便是记忆力很好的人也会忽视掉 一些细节的出题点。今日我给大家带来了托福听力细节题总是漏听怎 么办,盼望能够关心到大家,一起来学习吧。托福听力快速记录核心信息是关键托福听力笔记攻略一记录哪些信息不求全面认真,只求核心信息。许多同学在听力过程中,认为要记 笔记,就要记到最全最细,甚至要做到和听力原文本全都,只要有听 到的东西就都登记来。结果奋笔疾书了半天,却发觉音频里有什么内 容都不清晰,最终效果沦为和不记笔记一样。正确的笔记方法:对主 要观点、待办问题或解决方案等内容,摘取要
2、点记在纸上,也就是说, 牢记:笔记只是帮助理解的工具。从结构方面而言,这些要点往往消 失在文章的开头、转折处、最高级、举例之前(例如:for example 前的信息)、结尾总结处;从表达习惯而言,一问一答时,重点记回答 者的信息;从语法层面而言,名词、形容词是记录要点。托福听力笔记攻略二记笔记有哪些留意点刻意培育良好的笔记习惯。有的同学已经有边听边记的习惯,不过 大多认为:不管是龙飞凤舞,还是杂乱无序,笔记只要能登记来,就 肯定能关心听力记忆!肯定有用!抱有这种想法的同学,请记住:好的 笔记才有用!好的笔记一要易于查找细节信息,二要体现规律关系。当然,好的笔记绝非一朝一夕能够练就!由于有的同
3、学到了考场,手 忙脚乱,连听完、听全内容已经很困难,更何谈笔记有条理?因此, 请同学们平常务必不要焦急,拿出一张草稿纸折叠一下,或者将笔记 本分成两栏,然后才开头下笔!托福听力笔记攻略三利用特别符号关心自己快速记录创立自己的听力速记符号体系。考场上争分夺秒,手写速度肯定没 有说话速度快,所以能简则简,不用在意单词拼写和书法美观。可以 用汉字、拼音甚至图形等代表单词。说到这里又怕有同学走极端,为 了追求速度写得过于潦草,甚至连几分钟前自己写的都认不出来;或 者长篇文字用了大量符号,回看的时候却想不起代表什么意思。笔记 要最终服务于考试,需要发挥它应有的价值。教研君总结了几类行之 有效的笔记简记方
4、法供大家参考:【缩写法】例如as soon as possible 写成ASAP;business写成biz等等(人名地名常用)。【片段法】例如 student写成stu; prepare写成prep等等。【去除元音法】例如market 写成mkt ;respond写成rspd等等。【符号法】例如t代表increase ;f 代表lead to;+3代表最高级;X代表disagree等等。需要留意的是, 用符号法时要熟识自己每个符号的含义,可以终合取众家之长,选用 自己最得心应手的方式,形成自己的一套符号体系。托福听力练习对比文Do you have trouble sleeping at n
5、ight?你晚上睡觉有困难吗?Then maybe this is for you.那么或许这个是给你的When you worry about needing sleep and toss and turn trying to find a comfortable position, youre probably only making matters worse.当你担忧需要睡眠(睡不着觉)时,辗转反侧试图去找到一个舒适的 位置,你可能只会使事情更糟What happens when you do that, is that your heart rate actually increas
6、es, making it more difficult to relax.当你哪么做会发生什么,就是你的心率会增加,使放松更困难You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem.你可能也有一些不好的习惯会导致这个问题。Do you rest frequently during the day?你在白天期间常常地休息吗?Do you get virtually no exercise, or do you exercise strenuously late in the day?你几乎没有熬炼,或者你在白天晚些时候
7、奋力地熬炼吗?Are you preoccupied with sleep, or do you sleep late on weekends?你留意力都在睡觉上,或者你周末睡得很晚吗?Any or all of these factors might be leading to your insomnia by disrupting your bodys natural rhythm.任何一个或全部的这些因素可能会导致你失眠,通过扰乱你身体 的自然节奏。What should you do, then, on those sleepless nights?那么,你需要在这些失眠的夜晚做什么?
8、Dont bother with sleeping pills.别把安眠药放在心上They can actually cause worse insomnia later.他们实际上能在后来引起更重的失眠The best thing to do is drink milk or eat cheese or tuna fish.最佳的做法是喝牛奶或吃奶酪或吞拿鱼。These are all rich in amino acids and help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain that induces sleep.这些(食物)都富含氨基酸,并且关
9、心在大脑中产生神经传递素来引 起睡眠This neurotransmitter will help you relax, and you 11 be on your way to getting a good nights sleep.这个神经传递素将关心你放松,而你将踏上得到一个好的夜晚睡眠 的旅途(你将会睡个好觉)Until tomorrows broadcast, this has been another in the series Hints for Good Health.到明天的广播时,这就是另一个系列的“健康提示”。托福听力练习对比文Today well examine the
10、 role that private transportation, namely, the automobile plays in city planning.今日我们将调查私人交通工具,换句话说,汽车在城市规划中所扮 演的角色A number of sociologists blame the automobile for the decline of the downtown areas of major cities.很多社会学家把主要城市的市中心的衰退归咎于汽车。In the 1950s and 1960s the automobile made it possible to wor
11、k in the city and yet live in the suburbs many miles away.在五十年月和六十年月,汽车使在城里工作,但却生活在很多英里 之外的郊区成为可能。Shopping patterns changed: instead of patronizing downtown stores, people in the suburbs went to large shopping malls outside the city and closer to home.购物模式转变了:生活在郊区的人们去城外且离家近的大型购物中 心,而不是屈尊闹市商店。Mercha
12、nts in the city failed; and their stores closed.Downtown shopping areas became deserted.城里的商人失败了;并且他们的上店关门了。市中心购物区变得荒 芜了。In recent years theres been a rebirth of the downtown areas, as many suburbanites have moved back to the city.近年来中心区有了新生,由于很多郊区居民搬回了城里。Theyve done this, of course, to avoid highwa
13、ys clogged with commuters from the suburbs.他们这么做,当然了,是为了避开来自郊区通勤者们堵塞大路。Ive chosen this particular city planning problem一our dependence on private transportation to discuss in groups.我选择了这个特别的城市规划问题一一我们对私人交通工具的依 靠,来做小组争论。Im hoping you all will come up with some innovative solutions.我盼望你们都将提出一些创新性的解决方案。Oh, and dont approach the problem from a purely sociological perspective; try to take into account environmental and economic issues as well.哦,不要从一个纯粹的社会学视角来着手处理这个问题;也试试考 虑环境和经济问题。