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1、一、选择题（共41题）1. （2021 同步练习）every day.2022年新初一英语暑假刷讲专项讲义9（共51题）My grandpa practices playing the guitarin the university for the elderlyCool! Its never too old to lean.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly2. （2021 同步练习）Allan has a pet dog. I often see him3.4.5.6.7.A. walkB. walksC. walkedthe dog in the mor
2、ning.D. to walk（2021 同步练习）A. so; that（2021同步练习）The boy is youngB. such;thathe cant put on clothes by himself.C. too; toD.very; thatI like Chinese and English.I like Chinese, but I dont like English.A. What aboutB. What timeyou, Mary?C. where areD.How are（2021 同步练习）A. sound（2021同步练习）A. a kind of（2021
3、 ,同步练习）A. say8. （2021 同步练习）A. music for9. （2021 同步练习）am.A. coming10. （2021,同步练习）Thata good plan （计戈U）.B. sounds likeC. soundsD.sound likeMy work is interesting, but dangerous.B. a kindC. kinds ofCindy, are you free now? I want toB. speakC. talkD.kind ofabout your study with you.D. tellWe want two go
4、odB. musician inour school show.C. music inD. musicians forRememberB. to comeThe meat ishere on time tomorrow morning. The meeting will start at 8C. comesD. will comeexpensive and eatingmeat is bad for your health.47. （2021单元测试）It is very important for children to get to school safely and on time ev
5、ery day.Luckily for them, there is a new program called Free Home to School Transport. It gives children free rides to school. But to enjoy the free trip, children have to qualify （具备资格）. It usually depends on where the children live, which school they are going to and how old they are.Children can
6、take Free Home to School Transport if they:are between 5 and 16 years oldare going to the nearest schoollive farther away from the school than the statutory （法定的）walking distances （2 miles for students under 8, and 3 miles for those aged above 8）.No matter （无论）how far away children live from school,
7、 they can take the free transport if they have walking problems or there is no safe road for them. A safe road usually has crossings, lights and should be clean.Also, there are still Free Home to School travel policies for children in poor families and children with special educational needs. You ca
8、n find out more on the Internet and see if your children are qualified.（1） According to the passage, it is very important for children not to be for school every day.A. lateB. awayC. earlyD. ill（2） To enjoy the program, a child should go to the school.A.famousB.bestC.nearestD.free（3） A 9-year-old bo
9、y who lives mile（s） away from the school qualifies for the program.A.1B.2C.2.5D.4（4） The underlined word policies means in Chinese.A.名额B.政策C.方法D.目标（5） Which of the following is TRUE?A. Seventeen-year-old students can take free rides to school.B. If Tom has some problems with his leg, he can enjoy th
10、e program.C. Poor children cannot have free transport to school.D. A safe road should be near the school and have lights.48. （2021 单元测试）Its so beautiful outside that spending the day in the office would be very boring.So why not take the vacations （假期）off? A new survey （调查）found that 31% of us worke
11、rs dont always take all of their vacation days. Americans have 12 vacation days on average （平均）each year, but they give back all average of 3 vacation days each year.So why dont they use up their vacation days? Some say they would rather get money back for theirunused days; some busy workers say the
12、y just cant leave their work. Americans have fewer vacation days than workers in any other country surveyed.The French take their vacations seriously. French workers get all average of 39 vacation days, and 40% plan to take at least one three-to-four-week vacation.Workers in Sweden receive an averag
13、e of 25 vacation days a year, but they cant find time to use them all. More workers there return vacation days than any other country surveyed.British workers have the longest working week in Europe (欧洲),with 23 vacation daysthe shortest vacation. So they feel overworked. 75% say their weekends or v
14、acations are too short and 40% would sacrifice a days pay (工资)for one more vacation day.(1) How many vacation days do Americans have on average each year in fact?A. 9B. 12C. 15D. 23(2) Which country has the most workers working during the vacation days?A.America.B.France.C. Sweden.D. Great Britain.(
15、3) What does the underlined word sacrifice mean in the last sentence?A.Use up.B.Put up.C. Take up.D. Give up.(4) Which of the following is true?A. Some American workers are too busy to leave their work.B. French workers can take one three-to-four weekdays.C. Swedish workers can enjoy all of their va
16、cation days.D. British workers have the shortest vacation days of all the countries surveyed.49. (2021单元测试) Julie is a cute girl, with big eyes and straight blonde hair. She lives in New York with her mother.It is a Sunday. Julie is playing with her friend, Becky, in the living room. Julies mother w
17、ants to get some fruit for them. She falls down (突然彳到下)on the way to the kitchen. Julie finds her mother cant move or speak. She soon calls 911.When Julie is waiting for help, she does CPR (心肺复苏)on her mother with Becky. Soon the doctors come and take Julies mother to hospital. Her mother gets her l
18、ife back.Julie is only eight years old. How does she know CPR? Julie says, My mother and I often watch a TV show every Saturday and I learn it from the show. The show tells many stories about doctors. I really like that show. I want to be a doctor when I grow up.Julies mother thanks her daughter for
19、 calling 911 and doing CPR on her. She may also need to thank the TV show.(1) What is Julie doing when her mother falls down?(2) What does Julie first do after she finds her mother cant move?(3) Does Becky help Julie save her mother?(4) Where does Julie learn CPR?(5) What does Julie want to be when
20、she grows up?50. (2021单元测试)Hello, my name is Linda. Im a student from Russia. Now I (study) in amiddle school in Beijing. My home is in the center of Beijing. Its next a bus stop. Its name is Park Road. If you want to go to my home, its easy you to find it. You can take the No. 24 bus to get to Park
21、 Road. Then you can walk to my home from the stop. Its only about five (minute) walk.There (be) a big bookshop near the bus stop. In bookshop, there are many books. People can find all (kind) of books in it. I。代en go to the bookshop on weekends. Its a good place for me to enjoy (read). In front of t
22、he bookshop is a clothes store. There are many beautiful clothes in the store. Clothes in the store are often sale. You can only (pay) ten dollars for a shirt or fifteen dollars for a dress. I often go to the store with my mother.四、填空题(共1题)(2021单元测试) What would people like to eat on their birthday?
23、In China, its (get) popular to have cake. Today is my sister (Mary) birthday. Now my family (have) a party for her. There are different (kind) of food. There is mutton, fish, porridge and (pancake). There (be) also a cake. She is twelve, so the number of candles (be) 12. She must (make) a wish and b
24、low out all the candles. If she (blow) out all the candles in one go, her wish will come true. She also would like to eat long noodles. Because they can bring her good (lucky).2022年新初一英语暑假刷讲专项讲义9答案一、选择题（共41题）.【答案】A【解析】句意为一一我爷爷每天都在这所老年大学努力地练习弹奏吉他。一一酷！活到老学到老。 hard努力地;hardly几乎不；great伟大的；greatly非常。本题中需要
25、副词修饰动词practices, 结合语境可知。【知识点】hard、修饰动词1 .【答案】A【解析】see sb. do sth.看到某人做某事。易错点：see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。 【知识点】see sb. do sth.2 .【答案】A【解析】句意为“这个男孩年龄太小，自己不会穿衣服”。sothat,太以至于【知识点】sothat3 .【答案】A【解析】根据答语可知是询问对方情况，应该使用What about？【知识点】How/What about （doing）-?4 .【答案】B【解析】用排除法。a good plan”是名词短语，所以使用sound
26、 like,排除A、C两项；that 作主语时动词要使用单三形式。【知识点】sound like、直接加s5 .【答案】D【解析】句意为“我的工作很有趣，但是有点危险:根据句意可知。【知识点】kind of6 .【答案】C【解析I此题用词义辨析法解答。say说，侧重“说”的内容；speak说，通常加语言；talk谈话, talk about sth. with sb.和某人探讨某事；tell告诉。【知识点】speak/talk/tell/say辨析7 .【答案】D【解析】句意为“我们想要两个优秀的音乐家参加我们学校的表演”。musician音乐家，可数名词, for表示目的。【知识点】musi
27、cian、for的其他用法8 .【答案】B【解析】句意为“记得明早按时来这儿，会议将在早上8点钟开始。remember tod。sth.记得去 做某事（此事还没有做）。【知识点】remember to do sth.9 .【答案】D【解析】much too太，修饰形容词，too much太多，修饰不可数名词。知识点】too much/much too/too many 辨析10 .【答案】D【解析】此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“当你到达北京站的时候，请给我打电话。arrive at/ get to/ reach “到达”，符合题意。【知识点】arrive/get to/reach辨析11 .【
28、答案】B【解析】此题用词义辨析法解答。句意为“请保持安静，我听不到老师(说话)了。hear强调 结果，意思是“听到；listen (to)强调动作，表示“听；hear of “听说”。【知识点】hear/listen/sound辨析12 .【答案】C【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为“我们努力学习，所以我们的梦想会实现:get up起床，take a shower洗淋浴，come true实现，take a walk放步。易错点：come true是不及物动词短语，不能 说 u We can come true our dream【知识点】动词短语辨析、come true13 .【答案】D【解析】根
29、据句型It takes sb. some time to do sth/?可知。知识点It takes/took (sb.).to do sth.14 .【答案】D【解析】考查固定搭配。问句句意为“你知道每天谁第一到学校吗？ arrive at (in)/ reach/ get to 到达。注意：arrive at后通常跟像车站、旅馆等这种较小的地方，而arrive in后面常跟城市等较 大的地方。【知识点 1 arrive/get to/reach 辨析15 .【答案】B【解析】句意为“你上学通常用多少时间?It takes sb. some time to do sth.为固定句型。知识点
30、】It takes/took (sb.).to do sth.16 .【答案】D【解析】由后面的“踢足球”和生活常识可知，应该是晴天。【知识点】sunny17 .【答案】B【解析】第一个空修饰Everyone,要用以ed结尾的形容词，先排除A和C；根据题干中的 “他们都觉得困乏”可推断，每个人都对这部无聊的电影感到厌烦，由此可知第一个空要用bored “感到厌烦的，第二个空要用boring “令人厌烦的”。知识点be/feel bored with18 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词的用法。Must we.开头的一般疑问句的否定答语是“No, we neednt./ No, you ne
31、ednt.，所缺的词是 neednto【知识点】need、回答must的提问19 .【答案】A【解析】本题考查人称代词的宾格。句意：看！那边的那个女人是我们的老师。她教我们英语。根据“teach sb.+学科”的搭配可知，此处要填的是人称代词的宾格us,故答案为A。【知识点】us、US20 .【答案】C【解析】lts+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是的。【知识点 1 It is adj./n. (of/for sb.) to do sth.21 .【答案】D【解析】句意为“看！学生们正在帮忙清理城市公园二Look!提示用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句22
32、.【答案】B【解析】结合选项与be动词is可知，本句要用现在进行时态，所以排除A、C； look for强调寻 找的过程；find强调找到的结果。【知识点】look for、肯定句23 .【答案】B【解析】现在Jerry正在会议室和他的同学们讨论这个交换项目。由句意及now可知，此事是正 在发生的，因此用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成：am/ is/are+v.-ing形式。【知识点】肯定句24 .【答案】B【解析】由Look!可知，设空句要用现在进行时。句意：看！ 一些孩子正在游泳池里游泳。咱们 加入他们吧。【知识点】肯定句25 .【答案】A【解析】问句是现在进行时态，答句时态应与其保持一致。
33、句意：“Tom正在做什么？”“他正在读 书。”【知识点】肯定句26 .【答案】C【解析】句意：“嘿，Jennyo咱们一起回家吧。” “等一会儿。我正在发一封电子邮件。“从句意可知, 双方在谈话的时候，Jenny正在发一封电子邮件。所以本题的时态应用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句27 .【答案】D【解析】Is提问，is回答，排除AC, “肯定回答用“Yes,主语+be/情态动词，否定回答用“No, 主语+be/情态动词+not.”。故选：Do【知识点】一般疑问句及回答28 .【答案】A【解析】由答语句意“我现在正在上英语课”可推断，问句是在询问“你现在正在做什么？。故选:Ao【知识点】what特殊
34、疑问句29 .【答案】C【解析】句意：看！ Simon正在操场上跑步。由标志词“Look!”可知，本题的时态为现在进行时。 故选：Co【知识点】肯定句30 .【答案】D【解析】由Be quiet!可以推测到其后所要说的是学生们正在隔壁房间进行物理考试，故句子的时 态需要用现在进行时。故选：Do【知识点】肯定句31 .【答案】C【解析】由时间状语now可知，要用现在进行时。故选：Co【知识点】一般疑问句及回答32 .【答案】A【解析】句意：Tom不在这里。他正在健身俱乐部锻炼呢。由句意可知应该使用现在进行时。故 选：Ao【知识点】肯定句33 .【答案】C【解析】句意：有人正在敲门。你能打开门吗？
35、由句意可知用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句34 .【答案】C【解析】句意：看！ 一只狗正在领着一位盲人过马路。Look!意为“看，瞧”，是现在进行时的标 志语。动词lead意为“带领二故选：Co【知识点】肯定句35 .【答案】A【解析】句意：一一这位年轻妇女正在弹钢琴吗？一一是的，她正在弹钢琴。根据句子中“playing”可知，本句是现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/ is/ are+现在分词，主语是第 三人称单数，所以要用is,用is提问还要用is回答，故选：Ao【知识点】一般疑问句及回答36 .【答案】D【解析】考查现在进行时和一般现在时，注意两个标志词right now和ofteno【知识点
36、】以不发音e结尾、直接加s37 .【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。句意：一一埃米在哪里？一一哦，她正在超市购物。根据句意可知，本句 应用现在进行时。故选Ao【知识点】肯定句、双写尾字母38 .【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据本题语境可知，此处表示“我的小弟弟现在正在玩他的玩具汽 车”，时态要用现在进行时。【知识点】肯定句39 .【答案】B【解析】根据本题语境可知，他现在正在图书馆里看书，他经常下午在那里读书。答语的第一句应 用现在进行时，对应的结构为is reading；根据often可知，答语的第二句应用一般现在时。【知识点】肯定句40 .【答案】D【解析】句意：一一亲爱的，你为什么
37、还在床上躺着？一一因为我现在很生气。我的一个学生又说谎了。他没有说出真相。第一空用动词lie (躺)的现在分词lying；第二空用lie (说谎)的过去 式 liedo【知识点】特殊疑问句、lie二、完形填空(共4题)41 .【答案】DAC42 ) BB(6) DC(8) A(9) A(10) C【知识点】drink、其他人(Other people) shirt so、asleep walk sothat(43) 答案】ADD(44) AB(6) AD(8) A(9) C(10) C(11) D(12) A(13) B(14) A(15) A【解析】(1)句意：你能来这里使你的女儿吃饭吗？根
38、据here可知应该指的是来这里。(2)根据I am reading a newspaper可知当时作者在看报纸，故此处指扔下报纸。(3)此处指如果Millie吃了所有的米饭就要做一件特殊的事情。根据will you let me do it?可知。(4)这周日“我”耍剪掉“我”头上所有的头发。根据when we see your clean shaven (剃光的) head可知。 “我们”看到你剃光的头“我们”会感觉伤心的。根据常识可知女孩剃光头，父母肯定会伤 心的。(6) 根据.will you let me do it?可知。(7)在周一早晨“我”开车送她去学校。根据He another
39、 car可知父亲是开车去的。(8)他从另一辆车上下来。根据A woman gets out of the 可知。(9)请等“我” -To这里是短语wait for等候。(10) 你的女儿真伟大。根据 Millie visits him and I donJ t know she would cut her hair my son!可知米莉为了这个男孩而剪了头发。(11) 根据 He another car 可知。(12)他不想去上学。(13) “我”不知道她会为了 “我”的儿子而剪掉头发。for sb.为了某人。(14) say说；speak讲；tell告诉；talk谈话。say指“说出”，着
40、重指说出具体的内容，这里强 调说的内容。(15)根据She lives for her friends.可知这个女孩是有善心的。【矢口识点】sad、say、wait newspaper if、come、 head、for、 kind t己叙文、do、get out of、 want drive car great 个人经历 (Personal experiences) 44.【答案】 (1) B c c (4) B B (6) A D (8) B (9) D (10) A (11) A (12) A (13) C (14) B (15) A【解析】(1)“我”是一种甜的水果。vegetable
41、蔬菜；fruit水果；drink饮料；snack小吃。根据I am anapple.可知苹果是一种水果。(2)但是“我”不能生长在很热的地方也不能生长在很冷的地方。因为本句是否定句，所以表示 并列关系应该用or。(3) 根据I am rounder than a pear and a banana 可知这里指的是梨。(4) shorter 更矮的；longer 更长的；fatter 更胖的；older 更老的。根据 I am rounder than a pear-和常识可知这里指香蕉比苹果长。(5) “我”是美味的，所以全世界的人都喜欢吃“我二(6)根据常识可知苹果洗了之后就可以吃了。(7)
42、他们也可以把“我”做成各种各样的食物。这里指做食物，所以用makeo(8)几乎每一个人都可以买到“我”，因为“我”很便宜。Time时间；money钱；energy能量； food食物。根据-because T m so cheap (便宜的)可知人人都买得起苹果，即人人能有钱买苹果。 happy高兴的；smart聪明的，comfortable舒适的；healthy健康的。根据后面的An apple a day keeps the doctor away.可知苹果有益身体健康。(10)表示用某种语言用介词in。(11)“我”里面含有多种维生素，它们对你们是有益的。good好的；bad坏的；rea
43、dy准备好的;different不同的。这里是短语be good for sb对某人有益。(12)因此不要忘了尽可能经常地吃“我”呀。eat吃；drink喝；find找到；cook烹饪。根据上 文可知这里指的是吃苹果。(13) energy 能量；vitamin 维生素；love 爱；calorie 卡路里。根据 Thank you for your love.可知 这里指的是苹果也需要人们的爱。(14) look for 寻找；look after 照顾；look up 查阅；look out 小心。根据 If you want to make me taste better-可知这里指的是
44、照顾好苹果。(15) become变得；feel感觉；sound听起来；look看起来。根据sweeter可知应该指的是变得 更甜。【知识点】healthy、so、look after (well) love pear make become money eat 食物与饮料 (Food and drinks) 记叙文、in、fruitlong or、after good 45.【答案】 B (2) D A (4) D c (6) A c (8) B A (10) D【知识点】on、angry hand wake up cut lose but 其他人(Other people) hospita
45、l hammer三、阅读理解题(共5题)46.【答案】BBD(4) AC【知识点】记叙文、细节理解、户外活动(Outdoor activities)47.【答案】A. much too; much too C. too much; too muchB. too much; much tooD. much too; too much（2021同步练习）When you Beijing Railway Station, please give me a call. Which one is notright?A.arrive atB.get toC.reachD.go（2021同步练习）Pleas
46、e keep quiet and I cant the teacher.A.listen toB.hearC.listenD.hearof（2021同步练习）We work hard at our lessons, so ourdream can.A.get upB.take ashowerC.cometrueD.takeawalk（2021 同步练习）It takes me half an hour my homework every day.A. doB. doingC. doesD. to do（2021同步练习）Do you know who is the first to school every day?Mike is.A. arriveB. reach toC. getD. reach（2021同步练习）How long does it usually you to go to school?A. needB. takeC. costD. spend（2021 同步练习）Its a day. Lets play soccer.A. rainyB. snowyC. sunD. sunny（2021同步练习）Everyone is with this film. They all feel sleepy.A. boring; boredB. bored; boring