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1、【词汇积累】历年高考英语一词多义汇总7,趁开学背起来!1 .save(1)拯救，救(v.)He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.他跳入水中救了溺水的人。节约(v.)We should try to save water.我们应设法节约用水。(3)储蓄(v.)Im saving for a new bike.我正攒钱想买辆新自行车。2.serve效劳(v.)The centre will serve the whole community.这个中心将为整个社区提供效劳。服役(v.)He served in the army during
2、the war.战争期间他在军队服役。(3)供1某人)饭菜，上菜(v.)Serve the lamb with new potatoes and green beans.羊肉配新鲜土豆和青豆一起上菜。3.see看见(V.)Did you see what happened?你看见出什么事了吗？见证(V.)The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China.2004年见证了中国人权的进步。4.sentence(1)句子(m)What does this sentence mean?这个句子是什么意思？(2)判决，宣判(v.)He
3、has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1,000 pounds.他被判罚款1000英镑。5. separate(1)别离，分开(v.)They want to separate teaching from research.他们要把教学与研究别离开来。(2)各自的，独立的，单独存在的(adj.)We cant work together any more, I think its time we went our separate ways. 我们再也不能在一起工作了，我看得各奔东西了。6.settle(1)定居(v.)She settled in Vienn
4、a after her fathers death.父亲死后，她就在维也纳定居了。(2)使)安静下来，平静下来(v.)I took a pill to help settle my nerves.我吃了一片药，好放松一下神经。解决，处理(V.)Its time you settled your dispute with him.现在你该跟他把争端解决了。7.service(1)效劳(n.)The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.这家旅馆的食物很好，但效劳很差。公用事业的业务或工作状态(n.)The government aim
5、s to improve public services, especially education. 政府致力于改善公共效劳事业，尤其是教育。8.since(1)自从 (以来)(prep./conj.)I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.我大学毕业后就一直在这家公司工作。既然(conj.)Since you like the car,why dont you buy it?既然你这么喜欢这辆车，你为什么不买下来呢？9.suggest(1)建议，提议(v.)I suggest (that) we go out
6、to eat.我提议我们出去吃吧。(2)暗不，说明(v.)His cool response suggested that he didnt like the idea.他反响冷淡说明他并不喜欢这个主意。10.stage(1)舞台(n.)The audience threw flowers onto the stage.观众把鲜花抛向舞台。(2)阶段(n.)The children are at different stages of development. 这些孩子处于不同的成长阶段。11. spare(1)空闲的(adj.)I collect stamps in my spare tim
7、e.我业余时间集邮。(2)闲置的，不用的(adj.)T have no spare money this month.我这个月没有多余的钱了。(3)拨出，匀出(v.)Can you spare me some time?你能抽出点时间给我吗？省的，免去(v.)You could have spared yourself an unnecessary trip by phoning in advance. 你要是先打个 就用不着跑这一趟了。12.stand站(v.)She was too weak to stand.她虚弱得站都站不住。忍受(v.)I cant stand you.我受不了你了。
8、架(n.)a hat/coat stand帽架/衣架(4)摊位(n.)He ran a newspaper stand outside that building.他曾在那栋楼外面经营一个报摊。13.still(1)仍然,还(adv.)He is still a child,dont scold him too much.他还只是个孩子，不要太过责备他。(2)静的，不动的(adj.)Please keep still while I take your photograph.我给你拍照的时候请你别动。14.sign(1)符号，招牌(n.)Can you see that traffic sig
9、n? It says “Slow down.”你看见那个交通指示牌了吗？上面写着“慢行”。(2)签名，签字(v.)Sign your name here.在这签个名。15.study(1)学习,研究(n./v.)The little boy is fond of study.这个小男孩喜欢学习。(2)审视，打量(v.)He studied her face thoughtfully.他一边打量她的脸，一边沉思。16.should(1)应该(aux.)You should clean your classroom every day.你应该每天都清扫教室。竟然(aux.)I cant belie
10、ve that he should speak to his parents like that. 我不敢相信他竟然那样和他的父母说话。17.spring春天(n.)The weather is warm in spring.春天的天气很温暖。泉水(n.)a hot spring温泉18.sense(1)感觉(n.)The blind have a keen sense of hearing.盲人有敏锐的听觉。意识(n.)The sense of community is lost.团体意识没有了。19.some(1) 一些(det./pron.)Give me some paper,plea
11、se.请给我一些纸。(2)某个(在单数可数名词之前)(det.)There must be some mistake.一定是出了什么过失。20. support(1)支持(v./n.)These measures are strongly supported by environmental groups. 这些措施得到环境保护组织的大力支持。赡养(v.)Mark has two children to support from his first marriage.马克得扶养他第一次婚姻生的两个孩子。21. strike(1)打，击，敲(v.)The stone struck me on t
12、he head石头打在了我的头上。袭击，攻击(v.)A heavy storm struck the village.一场暴风雨袭击了这个村庄。罢工(n.)The train drivers have voted to take strike action.火车司机投票表决采取罢工行动。22.state(1)国家，州(n.)There are fifty states in America.美国有50个州。状态(n.)The old man is in a poor state of health.这位老人的健康状况很差。陈述，阐述(v.)He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer. 他陈述了他的观点，这种药物可用于治疗癌症。声明：文本整理自网络,仅供学习参考，如有侵权请联系删除。