2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第三册UNIT4SPACEEXPLORATION基础自测-.docx

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1、必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exp Iorat i on基础自测参考答案Part 11 .默写重点单词(共35空;每空1分,总分值35分).宇航员;太空人1. .程序;步骤;手续.火箭;火箭弹2. n.重力;引力n.边境;国界;遥远地区3. n.交通工具;车辆n.人造卫星;卫星4. vt.& n.发射;发起;上市n.轨道;势力范围沿轨道运行;环绕运行5. 打巨大的;伟大的n.巨人;巨兽;伟人.跳跃;剧增;剧变跳过;跃过6. .人类n.专门机构;服务机构;代理处7. pL资料,;数据的.持续存在的;不断开展的8. n.航天器;宇宙飞船式.标志着;标明;发信号.信号;标志9. 力.精神的;

2、思想的曲,精神上;思想上。的.有智慧的;聪明的一小智力10. n.宇宙;天地万物一。办普遍存在的;全世界的/,有决心的;意志坚定的一切.查明;确定决心;果断11. 。少失望的;沮丧的一切.使失望一令人失望的一九 失望;沮丧n.渴望;欲望”.渴望;期望一a力渴望的,想要的12. q力独立的;自立的一4面.独立地;自立地一.独立H.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,总分值20分)1. 继续做,坚持干在船上;在飞机上2. 抱着的希望find out3. . be determined to do sth.4. realise one? s dreamsucceed in doing sth.5. f

3、ocus onmake sure6. go wrongI.词形变化填空(共5题;每题4分,总分值20分)Use your (intelligent) and you can settle the challenge.1. Only a small minority of the (mental) ill tend toharm themselves or others.2. It was my (determine) and desire for knowledge that made me succeed at last.3. To my great (disappoint), the dr

4、ess I bought just now doesn t really suit me.4. To gain(independent) from my parents, T would earn a living on my own.H.选词填空(共5题;每题5分,总分值25分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成以下句子1. Only when you your learning can you make a great deal of progress.2. In closing, I earning my colleagues? respect.3. To figure out the

5、difficult math problem, I must a different way.4. I will lend you some money assisting you to solve your financialdilemma.5. It is claimed that it is his father s encouragement that enables him .Part 2I .默写重点单词(共40空;每空1分,总分值40分)”,回收利用;再利用1. .肌肉;实力;影响力。.(使)浮动;(使)漂流;(使)漂浮2. 。加.否那么;要不然pwp.在更远处;超出3. 时.太

6、阳的;太阳能的少当前的;现在的.水流;电流;思潮4. 4的.足够的;充足的n.肥皂5. 几微波炉n.纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的)组织6. 孔.设施;设备。/热衷的;渴望的7. 。/致命的;灾难性的.浅薄的;浅的16. 上模式;图案;模范砌.高端的17. n.监视器;监测仪”.监视;监控;监测n.枕头18. 竺.智能手机n.资源;财力;物力19. n.氧;氧气”.缺乏;没有n.缺乏;短缺f/,缺乏的;缺乏的20. .地球;地球仪;世界.全球的;整体的论证;争论;争辩一九争论;争吵21. n.分析;分析结果f0.分析Q力.定期的;经常的一4由.经常;有规律地;定期地22. 。力.有限的f陶.无限的f

7、& .限制n.神秘事物;谜一。切.神秘的23. ”系;绑;贴一。力附着的;附属于;依恋的;非常喜欢的一小附件;附属品; 爱慕H.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,总分值20分).为了;以便1 .弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白.导致;造成2 .结果;因此.提供生活所需3 .最后.用完;耗尽4 . lack of. more than5 . all kinds ofI.词形变化填空(共5题;每题4分,总分值20分)In closing, we were (attach) to this house.1. A (mystery) illness limited him to bed for more than

8、 a month.2. You can keep physically and mentally healthy if you work out (regular).3. All the countries have been working together in thehope of slowing down (globe) warming.4. My colleagues main (argue) was a moral one.IL选词填空(共5题;每题4分,总分值20分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成以下句子1. Lacking relevant knowledge, he is

9、 not good at such problems.2. The company has of money, and as a result, it is launching some activities to raise money.3. My laziness has my current terrible situation.4. He was determined to work hard achieve his initial goal.5. The agency has launched campaigns to arouse the citizens? awareness o

10、f protecting the environment.必修第三册Un i t 4 Space Exp Iorat i on基础自测参考答案Part 1I .默写重点单词(共35空;每空1分,总分值35分)astronaut/i.宇航员;太空人1. procedure/i.程序;步骤;手续rocket/?.火箭;火箭弹2. gravity”.重力;引力frontiers.边境;国界;遥远地区3. vehicle/:.交通工具;车辆satellite?!,人造卫星;卫星4. launch.&几.发射;发起;上市orbit”.轨道;势力范围orbits.沿轨道运行;环绕运行5. gianta力.

11、巨大的;伟大的n.巨人;巨兽;伟人leann.跳跃;剧增;剧变跳过;跃过6. mankinds,人类agency/I.专门机构;服务机构;代理处7. data% p/.资料;数据ongoing。力.持续存在的:不断开展的8. spacecraft/:,航天器;宇宙飞船signal.&式.标志着:标明;发信号.信号;标志9. mentakt/.精神的;思想的一 mentallyado.精神上;思想上inteHigentadI.有智慧的;聪明的intelligences.智力10. universe/!,宇宙;天地万物f universalod/.普遍存在的:全世界的determinedc/.有决

12、心的;意志坚定的f determine”.查明;确定f determinatiorm,决心; 果断11. . disappointed/.失望的;沮丧的 f disappoint”使失望disappointing/-令人失望的 f disappointment.失望;沮丧desiren.渴望;欲望”.渴望;期望f desired4,.渴望的,想要的12. independentzzdj.独立的;自立的f independentlyado.独立地;自立地f independence 独H.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,总分值20分)1. carry on继续做,坚持干on board在船上;

13、在飞机上2. in the hope of doing sth.抱着的希望find out 找出3. be determined to do sth.决心做某事realise one? s dream实现某人的梦想4. succeed in doing sth.成功做某事focus on集中于5. make sure 确保go wrong出现问题,发生故障,出毛病I.词形变化填空(共5题;每题4分,总分值20分)Use your intelligence(intelligent) and you can settle the challenge.1. Only a small minority

14、 of the mentally(mental) ill tend toharm themselves or others.2. It was my determination(determine) and desire for knowledge that made me succeed at last.3. To my great disappointmnnt(disappoint), the dress I bought just now doesn t really suit me.4. To gain independence(independent) from my parents

15、, I would earn a living on my own.IL选词填空(共5题;每题5分,总分值25分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成以下句子1. Only when you focus on your learning can you make a great deal of progress.2. . In closing, I succeeded in earning my colleagues respect.3. To figure out the difficult math problem, I must find out a different way.4. I

16、will lend you some money in the hope ofassisting you to solve your financialdilemma.5. It is claimed that it is his father s encouragement that enables him to realise his dream.Part 21 .默写重点单词(共40空;每空1分,总分值40分)recycle”,回收利用;再利用1. muscle”.肌肉;实力;影响力floats.(使)浮动;(使)漂流;(使)漂浮2. otherwises勿.否贝1 ;要不然beyond

17、忆.在更远处;超出3. sola”力.太阳的;太阳能的current力.当前的;现在的n.水流;电流;思潮4. sufficienta力.足句多的;充足的soapn,肥皂5. microwaven,微波炉tissue.纸巾;(人、动植物细胞的)组织6. facility72 设施;设备keen力.热衷的;渴望的7. fatal。力.致命的;灾难性的15.shallowtzJ/.浅薄的;浅的16. patterns.模式;图案;模范high-endtz力.高端的17. monitors.监视器;监测仪”.监视;监控;监测pillow.枕头18. smartphone/?.智能手机resource

18、s.资源;财力;物力19. oxygens, 氧; 氧气lack”.缺乏;没有lack.缺乏;短缺f lacking力.缺乏的;缺乏的20. globes.地球;地球仪;世界f globalad/.全球的;整体的argues.论证;争论;争辩f argument”.争论;争吵21. analysis/:.分析;分析结果f analyze/analyser.分析regular”力.定期的;经常的一regularly或加.经常;有规律地;定期地22. 2mited。力.有限的f 1 imitlessadi.无限的f 1 imi. & n.限制mystery.神秘事物;谜f mysteriousa力

19、.神秘的23. attach”系;绑;贴f attached分附着的;附属于;依恋的;非常喜欢的-attachment/.附件;附属品;爱慕IL默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,总分值20分)so as to (do sth.)为了 ; 以便1. figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白result in导致;造成2. as a result结果;因此provide for sb.提供生活所需3. in closing 最后nm out用完;耗尽4. lack of 缺乏more than 多于5. all kinds of各种各样的I.词形变化填空(共5题;每题4分,总分值20分)In cl

20、osing, we were attached(attach) to this house.1. A mysterious(mystery) illness limited him to bed for more than a month.2. You can keep physically and mentally healthy if you work out regularly(regular).3. All the countries have been working together in thehope of slowing down global(globe) warming.

21、4. . My colleague s main argument(argue) was a moral one.IL选词填空(共5题;每题4分,总分值20分)从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成以下句子1. Lacking relevant knowledge, he is not good at figuring out such problems.2. The company has nm out of money, and as a result, it is launching some activities to raise money.3. My laziness has resumed in my current temble situation.4. He was determined to work hard so as to achieve his initial goal.5. . The agency has launchedall kinds of campaigns to arouse the citizens awareness of protecting the environment.

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