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1、外研版八年级上册M6 Animals indanger单元课后练习(广东版) 建议用时：40分钟一、语法选择Zakynthos is a popular place in Greece for visitors because it has beautiful beaches. Visitors like going to the beaches on holiday, but many of them think about the animals there.Every year, turtles (海龟)go to the Zakynthos, beaches too. Turtles
2、live in the sea but they lay (产)2eggs on (he beach. After laying, the mother turtles go back to the sea. About two months later, the 3 come out. They are very small. They have to find their way to the sea. They have to gel to (he sea 4 they become birds food.Visitors often go to the beach 5 the turt
3、les. Some mother turtles are so afraid that they go back to the sea.They dont lay any eggs. When people walk over the beach, they may walk 6 the turtle eggs and break them.When the baby turtles come out, they 7the light (光亮)of cars, restaurants or hotels near the sea.Sometimes the light makes the ba
4、by turtles 8 the wrong way. The longer it takes them to get to the sea, 9 danger they arc in.If people keep being careless about the turtles, they 10 see these cute animals years later.()1. A. oftenB. usuallyC.neverD.always()2. A. themB. theirsC.theirD.themselves()3. A. babies turtlesB. baby turtleC
5、.babies turtleD.baby turtles()4. A. afterB. whenC.untilD.before()5. A. to watchB. watchC.to watchingD.watching()6. A. onB. inC.atD.to()7. A. have seenB. seeC.sawD.are seeing()8. A. runB. runningC.ranD.to run()9. A. the greatB. greatestC.greaterD.the greater()10. A. mustntB. needntC.may notD.shouldnt
6、二、完形填空When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for our help.There were once eight kinds of 11 in (he world, but three died out during the 20lh century. In the last 70 years, the 11 of Siberian tigers(东北虎)has gone from as many as 300 to 1322 so
7、mewhere. TheSiberian tiger has been 14 dying out completely. If the government doesnt make any efforts, its quite15 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years.In order to double the number of wiki tigers in the 16 ten years, the World Wide Fund for Nature has started
8、a programme recently. It 17 save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other 18 , has joined in.Wild animals, such as red deer and wild pigs, arc the main 19of the tigers. The hunting of these animalsis the greatest threat(危险)to tigers. So the most impo
9、rtant thing is to2() the animals that tigers cat. Toprotect the wild tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.i 1 .A.pigsB. tigersC.deerD.animalsB.kindC. numberD.population13.A.less thanB.more thanC.bigger thanD.much than14.A.in need ofB.in trouble ofC.in front
10、ofD.in danger ofB.impossibleC. necessaryD.possibly16. A.lastB.ncxtC.pastD.abovc17. A.stops toB.used toC.refuses toD.works toB.provincesC.countriesD.towns19. A.friendsB.foodC. membersD.experienceB.killC.saveD.take三、阅读理解AWELCOME TO TONGJIANG ZOODo you want to see the animals from nearly every part of
11、the world in just one place in one day? Come to Tongjiang Zoo. The zoo has more than 2, 000 animals of 400 kinds. Big elephants from Yunnan, tigers from the south and the northeast of China, and the African lions, giraffes, and zebras, are all waiting for you. Lovely pandas and clever monkeys are go
12、ing to make you laugh. A lot of other animals which you have never seen are waiting to meet you. Its home to a collection of animals.Tongjiang Zoo was built in 1985 and is about 20, (X)0 square metres.There is basic information of each kind of animals about their living habits and birth places. You
13、can certainly learn a lot.You are welcome (o take photos with some animals.Ticket Price: Grown-ups (成人):Y 30. 00Children: 15.00Children under six:Free Opening Time: From Monday to Friday: 9: 00-16: 30Saturday and Sunday: 8: 00-17: 30Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or go near the dangerous animals.21
14、. The animals in Tonjiang Zoo are from.A. YunnanB. South ChinaC. Northeast ChinaD. different places22. Mr and Mrs Green are going to the zoo with their five-year-old son. They have to pay.A. seventy-five yuan B. thirty yuan23. The zoo closes at on weekends.A. 5: 30PmB. 4: 30pm24. Visitors in the zoo
15、.A. can take photos with all animalsC. can give food the animalsC. fbrty-five yuanD. sixty yuanC. 9: (X)amD. 8: 00 amB. mustnt go close to the dangerous animalsD. can throw their things around25. Which of (he following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. The zoo has a history of more t
16、han thirty years.B. You can see many rare (珍贵的)animals in the zoo.C. You can see 2, 000 kinds of different animals in the zoo.D. You can get some basic knowledge (知识)of the animals in the zoo.BMany years ago, there were (hick forests in Britain, home to many animals. However, they no longer live her
17、e. There were wolves, bears and wild cattle. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.However, all this changed. Now Britains population is up to 66 million. Three-quarters of Britain is fields, towns or cities. Althoug
18、h 25% of land is the countryside, there are fewer birds and small animals than ever before. Britain is one of the few countries in the world without a large wild animal feeding on meat.Some people want to change this. Some say that Britain needs to become more natural again and suggest trees and pla
19、nts that once grew in Britain should be allowed to grow again. They even say that people should help large wild animals which have not lived in Britain to return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, people have planted over one million trees and th
20、ere are plans fbr morebut how about wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in (he hills many people enjoy. So far, there are no wolves or bears in Britains forests一but soon there might be!26. In the pa
21、st, there were in Britain, many years ago.A. WolvesB. bearsC. wild cattleD. all of the aboveWhy does Britain have fewer wild animals?A. Because people make their living conditions much worse than before.B. Because their natural enemies are killing them.C. Because the number of large animals is getti
22、ng bigger.D. Because people there dont like wild animals.27. What does the underlined word “rewilding” probably mean?A. Protecting wild animals.B. Helping wild animals return to Britain.C. Planting more green plants. D. Helping wild animals live better.28. What is the main idea of the last paragraph
23、?A. Some people are against rewilding. B. People plan to plant more trees.C. Wild animals will be back to Britain. D. Wild animals do harm to humans.29. Which of the following can be the best title?A. Making the UK GreenerB. Wolves Returning to the UKC. Saving Wildlife in BritainD. Making Britain Wi
24、ld Again配对阅读。左栏是5种濒临灭绝的野生动物的情况，右栏是7那么建议。请将这5种野生动物与其相对应的 建议配对。C（）1. Many pandas died in the bigearthquake in Sichuan. Their homes are destroyed in the earthquake.A. Take measures to supervise（监管）the factories. Educate the factories not to pour the waste water into the lakes or rivers nearby. Organize
25、 people to clean the rivers and lakes around the city.（）2. Along with increasing temperatures,（he extent of the ice field has declined. The polar bears have to live in a smaller place and a warmer environment. The number of them hasB. Plant more trees. Let the animals live and hide in the forests.Ta
26、ke measures to forbid people to kill the wild animals.been decreasing because of the bad conditions.C. Build up a Tibetan Antelopes natural area in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau（青藏高原）.Protect and control the area. Try to educate（）3. Many trees arc cut down. Tigers haveno place to hide. Some people can kil
27、l themand advise people not to wear Shahtoosh.easily.D. Try to refresh the polluted air. Supervise some factorieswaste（）4. Many rivers and lakes in the lowerYangtze Valley（长江下游）arc polluted by the factories. Some rivers and lakes arc circled into fields. There are few places for Chinese Alligators（扬
28、子鳄）to live. So there are few Chinese Alligators in China now.air.E. Rebuild the places that are fit for pandas to live in. Try to protect the rest of pandas.F. Try to improve weather condition. Stop the weather from getting warm. Try to save the ice field in North Pole（北极）.（）5. More and more people
29、like to wear theShahloosh（羚羊绒）.So many Tibetan Antelopes（藏羚羊）are killed by those who want （o make lots of money by selling （heir fur.G. Help clean the seas. Ask people not to throw the waste into the seas. The government should take measures to punish those who polluted the seas. Think about lots of
30、 ideas to make the seas clean and beautiful.Now they arc endangered.四、短文填空In some parts of the world there are large deserts. There are no trees 36. water there. Travelers must take food and 37. with them. The only animal that can walk 38. the desert is the camel. He can go 39. food and water for a
31、long time. Besides, he can carry heavy loads. People call the 40. “the ship of the desert.The camel is very big. He has one or two humps （驼峰）41. his back, short cars and a long neck. The camels humps hold fat, and his stomach holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket 42. a closed mouth and the
32、 food does not mix with the waler. When the camel 43. some water, he can get it out of 44. pockets. The camels food is grass and 45. of trees.五、读写综合A:回答下列问题From our start in 1961,the WWF has worked to protect endangered species（濒危物种）.Were ensuring（确保） that the world for our children will be home to
33、elephants,tigers,giant pandas,whales and other wildlife species, as well as people.WWF protects hundreds of species around the world,but we focus special attention on animals such as pandas, tigers,polar bears,endangered whales and dolphins,rhinos（犀牛），elephants,marine turtles（海龟）and gorillas （大猩 猩）.
34、These species are very important,because helping them can help many other species live in the same habitats（栖息地）.In addition to these animals,we work to protect lots of species in danger around the world that live within our priority ecoregion（生态区域）.Our wildlife trade experts at TRAFFIC work to ensu
35、re that trade in wildlife products doesnt harm a species.46. When did WWF begin to work to protect endangered species?47. How many species does WWF protect around the world?48. Are elephants and tigers in danger?49. Why is helping animals very important?50. Who works to ensure that trade in wildlife
36、 products doesnt harm a species?B:书面表达请以“Lets help animals! ”为题，写一篇70词左右的文章，呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。要包含以下要点：1.动物是人类的朋友，人们应该善待动物。2.分析动物濒临灭绝的原因。3.提出保护动物的方法。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，注意分段，80词左右。Lefs help animals!参考答案一、语法选择1-5 CCDDA6-10ABADC二、完形填空11-15 BCADA16-20 BDCBC三、阅读理解A21-25 DAABCB26-30
37、DABADC31-35 EFBAC四、短文填空36. or37. water38. through39. without40. camel41. on42. has43. wants44. the45. leaves五、读写综合A:回答下列问题46. 1. WWF/It began to work to protect endangered species in 1961.47. WWF/It protects hundreds of species around the world.48. Yes,they are.49. Because helping them can help many
38、 other species live in the same habitats.50. Our wildlife trade experts at TRAFFIC work to ensure that trade in wildlife products doesnt harm a species.B:书面表达Lefs help animals!Animals are our good friends. We should treat them well and live with them in harmony. But now people kill too many of them
39、for their meat and fur. People also cut down many trees and destroy their homes. Animals have no place to live. So they are becoming fewer and fewer.Its not right to kill animals. People should stop killing animals and cutting down trees. People should also plant more and more trees. And zoos can raise animals, too.