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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）.The free gift doesn,t look good.一-, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No dou
2、btB. No ofTenceC. No problem D. No way2. As a teacher, you have to your method to suit the needs of slower children.A. displayB. testC. adjust D. transfer3. What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down it is still fresh in my memory.A. since B. whileC. after D. untilIf he had been working har
3、d, he in the office now. However, he didnt.A. would be working B. were to be working C. was working D. should workThe lady standing over there may be from the USA,1 guess has lost her way.A. whomB. whoC. which D. where4. the player I came across in the stadium spoke, I hadnt realized she was foreign
4、.A. UntilB. Unless C. Since D. AlthoughAs is known, it was Hu Jintao,president of our nation, who gave lecture at the ceremony ofNational DayA. the; a B. the ; / C. a; the D. /; a5. It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一 Thafs right. .A. Many hands make light
5、 workB. Something is better than nothingC. The more the merrier D. The sooner begin, the sooner done6. Im tired out. 1 stayed up the whole night,for my midterm math exam.A. studying B. to study C. to be studying D. studiedThat was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by a
6、n adult.A. when B. if C. unless D. whereSome analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.29. （25分）假定你是新华中学学生李华，在贴吧上发现在你市学习汉语的英国学生Tom发帖寻求学习汉语的帮助, 请根据下面提示给他写一封电子邮件。内容要点：1 .写信原因；2.提出建议；3.希望对方考虑你的建议。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .文章的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Yours sinc
7、erely,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、B4、A5、B6、A7、A8、A9、A10、C11、B12、C13、D14、C15、B16、C17、D18、D19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、A4、D22、 1、 B2、C3、A4、D23、 1、 D2、A24、 1、 D2、B25、 1、 D2、A3、C4、D5、B第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中
8、，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A5、D 6、B7、A8、C9、A10、D11、A12、B13、B14、D15、A16、C17、C18、C19、B20、A第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. losingwas reported2. widerhave been made3. involvedseriously4. ourselvesin5. whatparticularly第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Li Nbng as well as his classmat
9、es are always helping others.On May Day,his class went to the Senior Centerand did some voluntary works. On arriving,they were all warm welcomed. Then they begin to work,cleaning theworkworkwarmlybeganwindows and swept the floor Everything done, we sat in the yard reading new印apers to the elderly. T
10、he manager heresweepingsweepingtheytherepraised and thanked them They 佐友 very proud because ef what they did brought joy to others. From their experience,去掉ofIve learned that the elderly should be paid more attention A .So IVe made a promise which I will give the elderly asthat28、much help as I can.
11、第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、DeajTom,I*m Li Hua, a student of Xinhua Middle School.Glad to hear you*re learning Chinese in our city but sorry to know you have some trouble in improving your Chinese.My advice listed as follows.First, dont lose hope and go on studying and youll surely make progress.Besides, we c
12、an make friends and meet at our school to practise Chinese together if it is convenient to you. Last but not least you can buy a very good book whose title is New Practical Chinese At is intended for the beginners at your level.The book includes some basic conversation in our daily life which can he
13、lp you learn Chinese.I do hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.rm looking forward to your early reply.Yours .sincerely.Li Hualaunched B. backed C. evaluated D. crushed12. Johnson hasnt felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A. for
14、 B. to C. on D. withWe should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in.A. company B. sympathy C. association D. harmonyThis restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere many others are short of.A. whereB. whenC. that D. what13. Alice, why arent you at work today?I a
15、 day off.A. have given B. have been given C. gave D. was givenIs there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.Its about 3 blocks away. 1 you there.A. took B. takeC. will take D. have taken14. Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I arrived in New York.A. vividly
16、 B. generally C. frequently D. smoothlyHe a chance to try it again just now.A. gaveB. will give C. is givenD. was givenThat preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is many office workers spend theirweekends.A. whatB. howC. where D. why15. Painting from still images leads to a l
17、oss of sensitivity, which is to an artist.A. absolute B. urgent C. especial D. vital第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分）Readers in Grenoble can now nibble （啃）fiction after Publisher Short Edition introduced eight short-story dispensers （自动售货机）around the French city.The free st
18、ories are available at the touch of a button, printing out on rolls of paper like a receipt. Readers are able to choose one minute, three minutes, or five minutes of fiction.“The feedback we got has been extremely positive. Just two weeks since its launch, more than 10,000 stories have already been
19、printed. We are thrilled to see it working so well,99 said the co-fbunder Quentin Pleple. “There are only eight dispensers in the city of Grenoble for now but we are planning to introduce more. We are getting requests from all over the world-Australia, the US, Canada, Russia, Grace, Italy, Spain and
20、 Chile.”Pleple said he and his team initially came up with the idea a couple of years ago when taking a break at a drink dispenser Ve thought it would be cool to have it for short stories J said the publisher. 4Then, we decided to make a difference: the short-story dispenser was born.The French publ
21、isher hopes the story will be used to fill the “dead of a passenger.44In the bus or the subway, everyone can make the most of these moments to read short stories, poems, or short picture books,w said a statement from Short Edition. 44And they can be sure to enjoy the quality.”The dispensers arc now
22、in locations including Grenobles town hall, its tourist office and its library. The stories are drawn from more than 60,000 stories on Short Editions website. But there is a problem that users are not able to choose what tvpe of storv they would like to read. Right now they can only choose the lengt
23、h. But that is exactly what reallv counts, isnt it? said Pleple.1、Where can you probably see a short-story dispenser at present?A. In Chile. B. In CanadaC. In France. I）. In Italy.2、What does the underlined word launch in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Coming into use.B. Being thrown away.C. B
24、eing found out.D. Breaking down.3、Why did Short Edition provide short-story dispensers?A. To help people kill time in the journey.A. To encourage people to write short stories.B. To attract international tourists to Grenoble.C. To do research in the field of new technology.4、In what aspect does the
25、short-story dispenser need to improve?A. The length of the stories. B. The quality of the stories.C. The number of the stories. D. The choice of different stories.22. （8 分）In 2013, a report from The Nero England Journal of Medicine showed that increased body weight is related to the death rate for a
26、ll cancers. This is based on a study involving about 900,000 people, spannine many years.The study, started in 1992 by the American Cancer Society, included men and women from all 50 states. The youngest participants were 30 years old, and the average age was 57. By December 2008, 24% of the partici
27、pants had died, just a quarter of them from cancers. In analyzing the results, researchers attempted to take account of such potential factors as smoking drinking alcohol, taking aspirin and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise affect the results.The results are clear: the more you w
28、eigh, the greater your risk of dying of cancer will be （up to 52% higher for men and 62% for women）. In men as well as women, the only cancers that did not have a strong connection with weight were lung cancer and-brain cancer. For women, the strongest correlation with weight was uterine cancer （子宫癌
29、）， which is 6.5 times higher for women with a BMI （Body Mass Index） of 40 or more. For men, it was liver cancer, which is 4.5 times higher in most obese （肥胖的）men.Smokers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than non-smokers, slightly reducing the risk. But many of them dont have good lun
30、gs. Thus, in another way, they also face risks. As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate, theres no clear agreement. But the decrease in vitamin D in obese people seems a likely factor. Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer. Also, there is a simple fact that obesity
31、 makes the nianagement of cancer more difficult. Although for now there is no simple answer to why obesity increases a persons cancer risk, all we know for certain is that the risk is real.1、The passage is mainly concerned with the relationship between.A. diet and cancer B. body weight and cancerC.
32、sex and cancer D. smoking and cancer2、The author develops the passage mainly through.A. time order B. space orderC. analysis and comparison D. figures and examples3、The underlined word “spanning” in the first paragraph probably means A. lasting B. includingC. happening D. changing4、According to the
33、passage, what can we learn about the study?A. There is a clear explanation concerning why obesity leads to more cancers.B. Generally speaking, women face fewer risks of dying of cancer than menWomen with a BMI of 40 dying of uterine cancer are more than other women.C. Smokers are still likely to fac
34、e risks of dying of cancer though keeping weight off.23. （8 分）Welcome to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided
35、 tour. While elves （小精灵）are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica（复制品）of the North Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole.Santas HouseKids will experience what its like
36、 at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they will remember for a life time.Post OfficeAll kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Sa
37、nta and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.Elf UniversityElf University is the place where elves go to school. Ifs also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, a
38、nd even filling out applications to become elves one day.Admission：Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be tickets available at the ticket office.1、The North Pole Adventure.A. arranges elves to entertain kids in some are
39、asis modeled on other Christmas attractionsB. provides visitors with tour guide serviceis open to visitors for nearly one month2、What can we learn from the passage?A. Elf University offers kids opportunities for becoming elves.B. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve.C.
40、 Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like Santa.D. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office24. （8 分） Fantasy as a genre is often unfairly wronged. While there are plenty of authors who seem to be paid by the word and are only concerned with exp
41、anding volume, there are many authors producing fantastic works that are worthy of the word literature. While there were many worthy competitors, here are what we consider to be the great work of the greatest fantasy series of all time.1. The Dark Tower by Stephen KingThe Dark Tower actually shares
42、some similarities with The Wheel of Time. In both series the first four books are the strongest, and you also get the sense with both Robert Jordan and Stephen King that they didnt quite know how to end their creation, which led to a very controversial ending in The Dark Towels case along with some
43、questionable decisions by King like his self-insertion in the story.King has created one of the most iconic fantasy characters of all time in the Gunslinger Roland and the world he creates, with all of its similarities to our reality, is a prosperous one. Ifs too bad that Stephen King doesnt dabble（
44、涉猎） more in fantasy, because he clearly has a talent for world building. Not to mention everything he writes seems to be phone book sized, which would fit right in with the fantasy genre.2. Harry Potter by J.K. RowlingWhen considering a ranking of the greatest fantasy series of all time, the questio
45、n of Harry Potter is a tricky one. Theres inevitably opposition when something is as popular as Rowlings work, and add to that the fact that the series is seemingly meant for children and you have a case that naturally inspires a lot of debate. Im not sure I believe Rowling did anything particularly
46、 new with Harry Potter; but a work doesnt necessarily have to be innovative for it to be great. Nearly every fantasy series owes a debt to Tolkien for instance, but that doesnt mean Tolkien has written the only work of fantasy that matters. Rowling didnt really come up with anything new, but the con
47、nection she made with tens of millions of readers is praiseworthy. People will be reading Harry Potter for decades to come, and Im not sure a better introduction to fantasy could be found.1、What do we know about the two books?A. Kings work The Wheel of Time has a controversial ending.B. People have
48、debate on J.K. Rowlings book because of her innovation.C. King is blessed with a gift for world building.D. Tolkien has a great influence on J.K. Rowling.2、The passage is most probably taken from.A. a news reportB. a book review C. a history book D. a research paper25. （10 分）Do you completely understand your teenagers who are between 13 to 19? They may live a happyand meaningful life on condition that you know what changes they are undergoing.The teenage life is full of happiness, sadness enj