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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior. OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can compensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrifice D. dismiss1. Don*t defend him any more. It*s obvious that he destroyed the fence of the garden even without ana
3、pology.A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsilyScientists have come to the conclusion the temperature on Earth is getting higher and higher.A. WhatB. thatC which D. when2. After a long absence, I went back to college,to pick up where Pd left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hope D. hoped3.
4、 The debate here will be limited in two main respects, the time available.A in view of B. in return forC. in addition to D. in comparison with4. Tom, do you enjoy your present job?_ I just do it for a living.A. Of course B. Not reallyC. Not likely D. Thafs all right5. I forgot to register for the co
5、urses. Vm one day late and most of the classes are full. What shall I do?_You cant do anything about that.A. Take your time.B. Poor you!C. So what? D. No way!6. Teachers in primary schools influence the kids fall under should be role models.8、A.otherwiseB.thereforeC.togetherD.already9、A.considerateB
6、.aggressiveC.confidentD.accustomed10、A.stoppedB.studiedC.delayedD.released11、A.on the caseB.in that caseC.in no caseD.in any case12、A.correctionB.adaptationC.observationD.cooperation13、A.reflectedB.hesitatedC.rememberedD.imagined14、A.interestingB.attackingC.unwillingD.touching15、A.damageB.noticeC.ex
7、pectD.forget16、A.recoveryB.powerC.burdenD.death17、A.interactB.innovateC.subscribeD.survive18 A.addictedB.disappointedC.experiencedD.complicated19、A.realizedB.ensuredC.recalledD.insisted20、A.formulasB.problemsC.resultsD.incomes第二节(每题L 5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Longjing tea,
8、L_ has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color, taste and shape, 2. (name) after its production region - Longjing Village of West Lake. The good environment and water resources have contributed much to the 3. (grow) of the tea, confirming the saying that “Longjing tea is
9、the 4_ (good) among all of the teas in the world”.Thanks 5, Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the tea has earned a high reputation. The story went that Emperor Qianlong visited the mountain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw some ladies picking the tea at 6. foot of the mountain. He was so
10、interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself. While 7. (pick) the tea, he received the news of his mother*s illness, so he carelessly put the leaves in his right sleeve and8 In school, this girl was the victim of bullying because of the clothes that she wears SO 1 went home and
11、 was told mom that Id like collect something for her、 Knew what she suffered in the school broke my heart、 Sometimes young people are so mean to others which dont have the money to buy some expensive thing、 This has to change because it is not clothes or shoes that makes a person It is what we have
12、in our heart but our soul that matters 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）你堂兄建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业，不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意 见。请根据以下提示回信：L建议他回国；2.你的理由是：1）学有所用，就业容易；2）照顾父母。注意：L词数100左右；.行文应连贯，内容应完整；2 .开头语与落款已为你写好。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、ACBA AB BAD 10、D11、A12、A13、A14、B15
13、、D16、A17、B18、D19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 D2、A3、B4、D23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B 24、 1、 B2、A3、A4、C25、THIS is an adapted excerpt（摘录）from Eman Mohammeds speech at TED （Technology, Entertainment and Design）, a non-profit conference, in 2014. She is one of the
14、few female photo journalists in the Gaza Strip（加沙地带）.When I was 19,1 started my career as the first female photojournalist in the Gaza Strip, Palestine. My work as a woman photographer was considered a serious insult（侮辱）to local traditions. The male-dominated profession made me feel unwelcome by all
15、 possible means. They made it clear that a woman must not do a mans job. Photo agencies in Gaza refused to train me.Three of my colleagues went as far as to drive me to an open air strike area where explosions were the only thing I could hear. Dust was flying in the air, and the ground was shaking b
16、eneath me. I only realized we werent there todocument the event when the three of them got back into the armored（装甲的）Jeep and drove away, waving and laughing. Leaving me behind in the open air strike zone.For a moment, I felt terrified, humiliated, and sorry for myself.I started paying closer attent
17、ion to womens lives in Gaza. Because I am a woman, I could go where my colleagues were forbidden to go. Beyond the obvious pain and struggle, there were healthy amounts of laughter and accomplishments.In front of a police compound in Gaza City during the first war in Gaza, an Israeli air raid（袭击）des
18、troyed the compound and broke my nose. For a moment, all I saw was bright white. I thought I had either gone blind or I was in heaven. By the time I managed to open my eyes, I had documented this moment.Mohammed Khader is a Palestinian worker who spent two decades in Israel. As his retirement plan,
19、he decided to build a four-floor house. By just the first field operation（军事行动）in his neighborhood, the house had been flattened. Nothing was left but the pigeons he raised and a bathtub. Mohammed put the bathtub on the top of the rubble（瓦砾）and started giving his kids a bobble bath every morning.My
20、work is not meant to hide the scars of war, but to show the full unseen stories of Gazans. As a Palestinian female photographer, the journey of struggle, survival and everyday life has inspired me to overcome the community taboo（禁忌）and see a different side of war and its aftermath（灾祸）.I became a wit
21、ness with a choice: to run away or stand still.5、 The author couldnt work with her colleagues in the Gaza Strip because.A. she hadnt received the training offered by the photo agency therethe local traditions didnt allow a woman to do a mans jobB. her colleagues were going to take part in the battle
22、she was terrified of explosions in the air strike area6、The author used Mohammed Khader as an example toprove there was pain as well as laughter during the warA. show how dangerous the surroundings were in Gazashow that she could document common peoples lives at the warB. let the reader know how the
23、 war influenced her life7、From the story, it can be inferred that.A. the author wouldnt like to reveal the cruel side of warthe author eventually had to leave Gaza because of the community tabooB. the author decided to document more unseen scenes from the warthe author was determined to run away fro
24、m the explosions in the end8、The best title of the passage is.A. An Insult To Local Traditions B. Run away or Stand StillC. Laughter During the War D. Do Womens Work第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D5、B6、C7、A8、C9、B10、A11、D12、D13、A14、B15、
25、C16、D17、D18、B19、A20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、L whichis named2. growthbest3. tothe4. pickingleft5. immediatelyrefreshed第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）month* 1 gave 5omc of my clothes lo a girl who needed it ItccauM? her |arvnts dicln t have money to thembuy her newly clothes.
26、 In school, this girl was the victim of bullying because of the dothes that she wcar. So Inewwore28、went home avul told morn tluit Id like A collvci Mnx*ihing for lutr. Knew what hv mifkrvd in t!u* school toKnowingbroke my Iwan. Sonivtimo younx |mx）|）Ic arc 5o mean lo others which don i Ivivc the mo
27、ney to buy 沮）me who tlvitcx|Kn?iivc ihinx . This hd、to clvingv InxauM? it i、not clothes or shoe，ttvil 泠 iIt i、whit we havethingsrrutkein our hcuI tlial matlcrxand第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Jianhua,Pm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. Fve been thinking about the question yo
28、u asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you flnish your studies abroad. For one reason, what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For ano
29、ther reason, I think it will be much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old. Therefore, I think its a good idea for you to return. So what are you waiting for ?Best wishes.B. whoA. whoseC. where D. which9. The English in this story has been simplified to make it e
30、asierA. to be understood B. understood C. understandingD. to understand10. How long do you suppose it is he arrived there?A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since11. Nature is understandable in the sense she will answer truly and reward with discoveries when we ask herquestions via observation.A. thatB. whe
31、reC. how D. what12. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front of D. in need of13. How did she lose so much weight as expected?eating less, she jogged for several miles every day.A. In addition toB. In spite ofC. Instead ofD. Thanks to14. It was a
32、 green dinner.Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A. You must be tired.B. I enjoyed it very much.C. You must have spent all day cooking. D. I have never had it before.15. The high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student to knowledge about the world that canimprove their reading.
33、A. ideaB. aidC. beliefD. accessIn April,2009,President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao,the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having marked D. being marked16. The prediction from Maya worries residents December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world.A. if B.
34、that C. whether D. whichMuch to their delight, their new project at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue inhonour of the fantastic moment.A. to approve B. being approvedC. having approved D. having been approved17. . The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brothe
35、r and me her from the icy water.A. to have saved B. to save C. saving D. savedMy cousin insisted that she to Australia for further study. But the company refused her application.A. sendsB. will be sentC. be sent D. would be sent第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） They were a
36、happy family: four daughters were allin the same school in different grades. The youngest, Janice, who was in my class, seemed to be glued to her mothers skirts. Theirthree older girls took the bus to school everymorning, but Janice was always driven to schoolbyher mother.One Friday, Janices mother
37、asked for a talk with me. She said in a soft voice JMy husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks, and heinsists that I go with him. I have tried to explainover and over that Janice needs me here. But he thinks that she will be fine without me, so I have no choice, I have to go. I have tol
38、d the babysitter todrive her every morning. Will you please giveJanice special attention and help her? I want to besure everything goes well for her.”I told her that we would make every effort tosupport Janice. I even volunteered to meet Janiceat her car so she would see a familiar face. As amother
39、myself, Id like to help. Janices motherthanked me for our understanding.On Monday morning, expecting a tearfulanxious child, I planned a special program of funand games. I waited outside to greet Janice, butjust then the bus arrived and not three, but fourgirls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully
40、, sayingugoodbye to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into theclassroom and called Janice over to ask how thebus ride went. Impatiently she said, “Oh, I alwayswant to take the bus with the other kids. ButMother needs to be with me. You see there wont be any
41、more babies, so I have to be a baby a littlelonger. While she is away, ril just ridethe busevery day. I am five, you know.”Why did Janice9 s mother want to have a talk with the author?A. To ask her to help Janice with her homework.B. To ask her to pick up Janice every day.C. To ask her to give Janic
42、e more attention.D. To ask her to meet Janice at her car.2、What did the author not do for Janice?A. Plan a special program of fun and games.B. Wait for her outside the school.C. Greet her when she got off the bus.D. Ask about her bus ride.3、What did Janice look like on Monday morning?A. She was tear
43、ful and anxious.B. She was worried about her mother.C. She missed her mother very much.D She was happy rather than sad.4、What do we know from the passage?A. Janice is too young to go school by bus.B. Janice likes taking a bus to school.C. Janice doesnt like her babysitter.D Janice is no longer a chi
44、ld.22. （8 分） A Russian spacecraft traveling to the International Space Station Thursday had to make an emergency landing when a rocket engine failed to fire. It was the latest in a recent series of failures for the Russian space program, which is also used by the U.S. to carry its astronauts to the
45、station.United States astronaut Nick Hague and Russian astronaut Alexei Ovchinin landed safely about 20 kilometers from Dzhezkazgan in Kazakhstan. The city is about 450 kilometers from the Russians Baikonur space center, which Russia operates through an agreement with the Republic of Kazakhstan.Both the U.S. space agency NASA and Russias Roscosmos reported that the two were quickly recovered from the landing area by rescue crews. A spokesman for Russian President Vla