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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1 . A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish condit
2、ions innovation is supported andencouraged into the marketplace.A. whenB. thatC. as D. where2. Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertised C. advertising D. having advertisedMost of us try to discover we think is the most moving love story in
3、our company.A. which B. that C. whatD. who- Who is dancing to music in the next room?-the children.A. It is B. They are C. That is D. There areYou ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.一Yes, I know IA. ought to have B. have to C. should D. must have3. the fierce competition in job s
4、eeking, many university graduates have no choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. Faced B. FacingC. To face D. Having faced4. -I feel caught between experience and jobs after graduation.Its really_without experience you cant get a job and without a job you cant get experience.A. a ca
5、tch-22 B. a Herculean taskC. a sacred cow D a Mickey Mouse course5. As a teacher, you have to your method to suit the needs of slower children.A. displayB. testC. adjust D. transfer6. I went through ups and downs in life, “ Gordon said, “I never found the importance of being self-disciplined as well
6、 as the significance of life.” proper amount of homework in proper form is 3. （accept）; some homework may not only fail 4, （help） the students, but on 5, contrary bore them so much that they may lose their interest in studying. uProper9,homework, in my opinion, 6 （vary） in its forms, 7. might be som
7、e extensive reading, a paper, or even just a game, as well as other ordinary exercise. And it should leave enough 8. （free） to the students so that they could do things they really like to do with self-motivation, rather than unwillingness. We should always remember that homework is something for us
8、 to guide the students, rather than drive them. Only if a teacher ” （keep） this 10. his/her mind, the homework could be of most help to the students.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（
9、）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Studying in the UK have been a good experience for me When I first arrived, I find life very hard as I didnt know anybody here, but I soon got to know other Chinese student at the university Later I became interesting in comm
10、unicating with people from various cultures, and I made fewer friends、During my study, I chose to live in with my classmates in the dormitory I think its better than living in British family because I can meet people from different countries easy The courses here are excellent、 I enjoy the way the t
11、eachers give lessons、 We are encouraged to think for yourselves, which is quite different from that I have experienced before、 64第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）你校将要举办一次主题为“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写 一篇演讲稿。要点如下：1、与父母要进行沟通的原因；2、与父母沟通的方式；3、与父母发生争执时的做法。 注意：1、词数不少于100词； 2、可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；
12、 3、开头已给出，不记入总词数。How to Communicate with Our ParentsHello, everyone. Id like to share my idea about the topic of communicating with our Parents.Thafs all. Thank you for listening.参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、A3、C4、A5、A6、B7、A8、C9、C10、D11、D12、C13、C14、A15、B16、B17、C18、D19、C20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短
13、文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A 2、 3、 4、 22、1 2、C 3、D1、 B2、B3、C23、 1、 A2、D3、B1、 D2、D3、A第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.24、 1、 D2、A3、B4、B5、C6、A7、D8、C9、B10、A11、D12、C13、A14、B15、D16、D17、A18、C19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27
14、、1. makesActually2. acceptableto help3. the6 varies7. whichfreedom8. keepsin第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28 1 have 改为 has2、find 改为 found3、student 改为 students4、interesting 改为 interested5、fewer 改为 more6、去掉介词in7、British 前加 a8、easy 改为 easily、9、yourselves 改为 ourselves10、that 改为 what第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 Hello
15、, everyone. Id like to share my idea about the topic of communicating with our Parents.Parents are the people devoted to us most, and that is why it is necessary to keep a good relationship with them.Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents.First, we should respect and
16、trust our parents. Dont be rude to them even if they have done something wrong.They have experienced more and always try their best to protect us from dangers. Second, if we often share with them about our life and experiences, we will know each other better. Whats more, we can often tell our parent
17、s how much we love them. If sometimes we dont agree with our parents decisions, we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.Remember that what they really want is only the best for us.Thafs all. Thank you for your listeningA. If B. SinceC. Until D. Unless10. I ho
18、pe when you come tomorrow, you the reading and have something to share.A. didB. are doingC. will be doing D. will have done11. Frank studied English language in London for four years, so he gets good knowledge of London.A. a; theB. / ; /C. / ; a D. the; a12. More and more people prefer to live in th
19、e countryside,appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.A. whoB. WhichC. whose D. what13. 一 Would you be so kind as to take this heavy box upstairs for me?A. It*s my pleasure. B. Help yourself.C. Sure, with pleasure. D. Take your time.14. The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his
20、 rude behavior. OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can compensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrifice D. dismiss15. In the students9 eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.A. As a result B. In other words C. What is more D. First of all（201
21、8海淀二模）一Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar I can buy this book?一Sure, no problem.A. forB. soC. butD. or17. . Our company is seeking for a manager, especially with creativity and imagination.A. the oneB. eachC. one D. that18. Since it was getting late, we decided to find a small inn to for the
22、nightA. put off B. put out C. put away .D. put up19. People who drink and drive are danger both to themselves and to others. They are in danger of losing their lives.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; / D. /; /If she generous as she makes out， she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB
23、. wereC. would be D. was第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分） Experts say there are about 6, 500 languages spoken throughout the world.But the United Nations estimates that about half of these languages are in danger of disappearing.One non-profit organization seeking to save w
24、orld languages is a New York-based group called Wikitongues.Officials from Wikitongues say the organization has a simple goal:to provide the tools and support that people need to save their languages.Udell is the co-founder of Wikitongues.He said when a language disappears 9 many other things can go
25、 away as well.For example, parts of a communitys culture, knowledge and identity can also be lost.Because of this.Udell believes the process of bringing languages back must be done by community members themselves, “from the ground up, “he said.“There is no way an outside organization can save someon
26、es language for them.”Wikitongues was launched in 2016 as an open internet collection of world languages.The self-describedcommunityis operated by volunteers from around the world.The collection is in the form of language videos that people add to the Wikitongues website.There are currently more tha
27、n 400 languages and dialects represented on Wikitongues9YouTube channel.Udell says more than 1,500 people from 70 different countries have added videos to the system.“We have people from India who record dozens of languagesy which is beyond their own.he said.One of Wikitongues5volunteers is Kolokwe,
28、 who lives in Namibia.His native language is Subiya, however, he does not get the chance to speak his native language every day.Like many other educated people from his area, he speaks a lot of English and Afrikaans.Kolokwe is hoping his involvement with Wikitongues call help keep Subiya and other A
29、frican languages from going extinct.He wants the world to know about his language.But his goal goes beyond just sharing his language with others through video.He is also working to create a dictionary and language teaching materials that can be used in schools.1、What is tile result of languages disa
30、ppearing?A. People are uncertain about who they are.B. All the customs and beliefs are still existing.C. People can not communicate with each other.D. The community becomes more independent.2、Which of the following is true of Wikitongues?A. It was founded by the United Nations.B. Officials from it w
31、ant to make money.C. It contributes to saving languages.D. 1500 languages are uploaded on its website.3、Why is Kolokwe involved in volunteering?A. He has no chance to speak his native language.B. He dislikes speaking English and Afrikaans.C. He wants to stop his native language dying out.D. He hopes
32、 to teach his language in school himself.4、What can we infer from the opinion of Udell?A. The majority of languages have been saved.B. Wikitongues can save languages disappearing.C. Internet plays a more important part than volunteers.D Only community members can save their own languages.22. (8 分)Fo
33、llow the Fashiona New Age of the MacBook ProThe new flagship laptops called the MacBook Pro from Apple, available in 13-and 15-inch screen sizes, are thinner(0.6 inches), lighter(3 or 4 pounds), and faster than ever before. The speakers are more powerful and sound great. Battery life is 8 to 10 hour
34、s, somewhat less than that of previous models.Besides, theyre not becoming gradually narrower like the MacBook Air, but theyre thinner than the Air was at its thickest part.Thafs right, was”. The existing MacBook Air will remain available for a while, but there wont be any more model. Listed in the
35、following are some other appealing features of the new MacBook Pro models.ScreenThe MacBook Pro screen is a masterpiece. Its so bright; it could light up a runway. Its a Retina screen, which is something MacBook Air fans have waited for forever. The color is very impressive. You will loves this scre
36、en.Trackpad (轨迹板)The trackpad is huge, twice as large as the previous offering. It makes a difference when, for example, youre painting in Photoshop.KeyboardAll of the new MacBook Pro models share in using a second-generation butterfly mechanism keyboard like whats found on the 12-inch MacBook. The
37、keys are very flat and dont travel much at all, which can actually enable you to flywhen typing.1、How is the MacBook Pro different from the MacBook Air?A. It has a narrower shape.B. It has a more advanced screen.C It has a more powerful battery.D. It has more color options.2、What can be learned abou
38、t the keyboard of the MacBook Pro?A. Its design is inspired by butterflies.B. It is tailored for the MacBook Pro.C. It allows of a nice typing feel.D. Its keys are larger than the previous.3、What is the purpose of the passage?A. To compare the MacBook Pro with the MacBook Air.B. To explain why the M
39、acBook Pro is unique.C. To persuade the young to buy the MacBook Pro.D. To introduce the new product from Apple.23. （8 分）The Worlds Greatest BookstoresCafebreria El Pendulo, Mexico City, MexicoPart cafe, part coffee house, part bar and part bookstore, Cafebreria EI Pendulo is located in Mexico City.
40、 Books line the shelves from the ceiling to the floor, and live plants add lots of green. The store is named for a huge pendulum （钟摆）hanging from its ceiling.Stanfords, London and Bristol, EnglandEstablished in 1853, Stanfords boasts that it offers the worlds largest selection of travel books and ma
41、ps. It also sells travel accessories. Look for the enormous National Geographic Map of the World in the flagship store in London; it was created in 2003 to celebrate the stores 150th birthday.Rizzoli, New York City, New YorkFor almost a half century, Rizzoli has been considered as one of the best in
42、dependent bookstores in the US. It specializes in illustrated （有插图的）books about the way people works and lives, such as fashion, photography, decoration design, cooking and architecture. Take a master class in flower design, attend a lecture and book signing, or drop in for a cooking show or book a
43、launch party.El Ateneo Grand Splendid, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaOften described as one of the worlds most beautiful bookstores, El Ateneo is housed in an historic theater much as it was when the theater opened in 1919. After customers browse the shelves, they can drink coffee and listen to music from
44、a stage hidden in red curtains where tango dancers once performed. While most of the stores books are in Spanish, they are available in a range of subjects. 1、What is Cafebreria El Pendulo noted for?A.The larger shelves.B.Its unique symbol.C.The tasty coffee.D.Its interesting location.2 Which bookst
45、ore is the best choice for travellers to buy a tourist handbook?A.Rizzoli.B.Stanfords.C.El Ateneo Grand Splendid.D.Cafebreria El Pendulo.3、What subject are books in Rizzoli about?A. History.B. Cartoon.C. Lifestyle.D. Literature.24. （8 分）Get Involved! Make a Donation!So what is rewilding?Imagine our
46、natural homes growing instead of shrinking. Imagine species （物种）di versifying instead of declining. Thafs rewilding. Rewilding is ecological restoration. Rewilding offers hope for wildlife, humans and the planet.Why is rewilding important and necessary?Our natural ecology is broken. The places where
47、 you would expect wildlife to exist have been reduced to wet deserts. The seabed has been destroyed and there have been no livingcreatures any more.Our wildlife is disappearing. Many wonderful species have declined over the past century. Weve lost more of our large animals than any European country.
48、We need keystone species. These vital species, including top predators （食肉动物）,drive ecological processes. Their loss has worsened our living systems.Nature looks after us. Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water, prevent flooding and store carbon. Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today.What are challenges?As a long-term project, our “rewilding britain” has its challenges. Many people are notinterested, because we