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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后
2、，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）After she became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindI have no doubt that Anna will it, but I wonder whether she is really ready enough.A. dig B. hit C. make D. liftUsually Be
3、ijing Roast Duck together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A. was served B. will serveC. is served D. served4I*m really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me., Ellen. Things will go out.A. It doesn*t matterB. Take your timeC. Donft mention itD. Ta
4、ke it easy5. Pm sorry for breaking the cup.一Oh,. Pve got plenty.A. help yourselfB. forget itC. my pleasure D. pardon me6. -I remind you of is to return the book to our English teacher.一.I will give it to him I see him.A. That; immediately B. What; the momentC. What; while D. Whether; once7. I keep t
5、he picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A. thatB. whichC. who D. when8. David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony, but he does wish he there.A. should beB. would beC. had been D. were9. He always keeps an eye on shortcomings of his brothers refusing
6、to admit his own mistakes.18、A. selectionB. decisionD. conclusionC. compromiseA. supportB. sympathyC. appreciationD. courage20、A. shockedB. scaredC. lonelyD. nervous第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） A toy animal might not mailer much to the average person. L for a child, i
7、t could mean the world. When 10-year-old Leon Ashworths mom couldnt afford 2. （buy） him a toy panda he badly wanted, he wrote a pitiful note on the toys box begging other 3. （shopper） not to buy it. What happened next 4. （be） so heartwarming that it would melt you.The boy, Leon Ash worth,5. lives in
8、 Liverpool, England with his mom, first saw his beloved “Pandy” at an Asda supermarket. Though he was willing to wait with 6, （patient） until his mom 7. （pay） on June 15th, the stores staff decided to do something extremely thoughtful after they noticed Leons note. They decided to buy it for him.In
9、search 8. the young authoi; whom they didnt know at the time, they posted the note on Facebook and eventually attracted the attention of Debbie Ashworth, who immediately recognized her sons handwriting. The Asda crew invited the mom and her son back to the store, and had a wonderful surprise for the
10、m. uThis is 9 best day of my life/5 Leon said to his mom 10 （excite）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today i
11、s my mums birthday、 This afternoon, I went to the biggest shopping center downtown, and buy a present for her、 Then I took the subway home、 Sitting on the train, I thought my mum would very happy when she saw the presents At the next station, an old man, that carried two heavy bags, got on the train
12、 but stood in front of me、 He looked tired I hesitated for the moment, and then offered my seat to her、 The old man thanked me a lot of and sat down、 Seeing his smile9 I felt happilyFrom this experience, I will be ready to helping others in the future、 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，在光明中学读书，课外在跟某电台“
13、Follow me”节目自学英语，遇到一些问题，想得到该 栏目授课老师的帮助。现在给他写封求助信，内容如下：遇到的问题生词多，难记；课文长，难背；语法难，难懂。请求帮助讲解记单词方法；授课时讲慢一些，能让一般学生听懂；讲解语法规那么， 传授学法。注意：L词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .信的开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear teacher,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、C4、D5、B6、B7、B8、C9、B10、B11、B12、C13、C14、C15、A16、B17、D18、B19、D20、A第二局部阅
14、读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C 2、B3、B22、 1、 AD2、 DC23、 1、 A2、B3、D1、 A2、 CB25、 1、 B2、A3、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 D2、C3、A4、A5、C6、B7、C8、D9、B10、A11、C12、D13、B 14、D15、A16、B17、D18、B19、A20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1
15、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. but/yet2. to buy3 shopperswas4. whopatience5. was padof6. theexcitedly第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Today is my mum s birthday.This afternoon,! went to the biggest shopping center downtown,and buv a present boughtfor her. Then I took the subway home. Sitting on the train,I thoug
16、ht my mum would 八 very happy when she saw the bepresents. At the next station,an old man, that carried two heavy bags： got on the train but stood m front of me. He presentwhoandlooked tired. I hesitated for the moment, and then offered my seat to her. The old man thanked me a lot * and sat ahim去掉ofd
17、own. Seeing his smile,! felt happilv.happyFrom this experience, I will be ready to hdping others m the future.28、help第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear teacher,Fm Li Hua, a student from Guangming Middle School. Pm writing to ask for some help. I have met with many difHeulties in learning English. First, I find
18、our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to memorize. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. Whats more, grammar is also very difficult to learn.Faced with so many difficulties, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to introduce us some good ways to learn new w
19、ords so that we can memorize them easily? In the meanwhile, I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also, I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.Fm sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your h
20、elp.Thafs all, thank you.Your,Li HuaA. but B. whileC. although D. though10. After a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather willcontinue in parts of the country on Monday.A. breaking off B. calling off C. leaving off D. putting offWhat the country did the inte
21、rnational trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A. approved B. violated C. bothered D. interruptedNine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with of their parents.A. those B. one C. that D. itThe deab next week, w
22、ill allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completed D. having been completed11. Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?A. judge B. duit C. turn D. ServeThanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson, sh
23、e has a grasp of the subject.A. comprehensiveB. confidentialC. conservative D. compulsory12. He doesn*t spend any more money on clothing than I do,but he manages to look so stylish.A. thereforeB. somehowC. furthermore D. otherwise13. Shall we put off the experiment till next week?, I dont think our
24、teacher will be happy with it.A. Never mindB. Sure, go aheadC. Yes, better not D. Id rather not14. in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.A. AnythingB. NothingC. Everything D. Something15. A good suitcase is essential for someone who is as much as Jackie is.A. on th
25、e rise B. on the lineC. on the spot D. on the run16. _the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.B. ShallA. WouldC. MustD. May第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21 （6 分）Ifs no secr
26、et that your personal characteristics directly affect how you interact with the world-but you might be surprised at just how deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can even affect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly SensitiveHighly sensitive people may b
27、e more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset over an ineffective or poor workout, says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people individual or non-competitive activities like biking, running an
28、d hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach” to exercise. This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However, this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means
29、they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laid-back group may get
30、 too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals, especially if exercise is something that makes them anxiousType B individuals succeed in creative and co-operative environments, so team
31、sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.1、Why might highly sensitive people be unwilling to take part in group sports?A. They dont consider them
32、selves to be athletic.B. They dont like socialising with other people.C. They will feel like they are being evaluated.D. They fear theyll be let down by their teammates.2、 Type A personalities can be best described as.A. flexible B. committedC. independent D. sensitive3、What is the purpose of the te
33、xt?A. To help people understand what personality type they are.B. To explain how personal characteristics affect exercise habits.C. To identify the dangers of doing the wrong type of exercise.D. To describe different types of workouts that are available today.22. （8 分）Every baby born a decade from n
34、ow will have its genetic code （基因编码）mapped at birth, the head of the worlds5 leading genome sequencing （基因图谱）company has predicted.A complete DNA read - out for every newborn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley,
35、the chief executive of Illumina. Only social and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences, or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have become routine to map infants genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions
36、such as high blood pressure and heart disease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.A babys genome can be discovered at birth by a blood test. By examining a persons genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at h
37、igh risk can then he screened more regularly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of becoming ill.Personal genomes could also he used to ensure that patients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side - effects.The development, however, wi
38、ll raise legal concerns about privacy and access to individuals9 genetic records.“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone - and you could possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance company. said Dr Flatley.“People have to recognize tha
39、t this horse is out of the barn, and that your genome probably cant be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. Complete genetic privacy, however, is unlikely to be possible”，he added.As the benefits become clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their geno
40、mes read and interpreted. The risk is nothing compared with the gain.1、 In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us aboutthe significant progress in medicineA. the promise of a leading companythe information of babies9 genesB. the research of medical scientists2、Which of the foll
41、owing is a problem caused by this approach?A. The delaying in discovering DNA.B. The risk of developing diseases at birth.C. The side - effects of medicine on patients.D The letting out of personal genetic information.3、What does the underlined sentence this horse is out of the barn mean?A. Genetic
42、mapping technique has been widely used.B. Genetic mapping technique is too horrible to control.C. People are eager to improve genetic mapping technique.D. people cant stop genetic mapping technique advancing.4、Whats Dr Flatleys attitude towards the technology?A. Tolerant. B. Conservative. C. Positiv
43、e. D. Doubtful.23. （8 分）best to eat healthily, limiting our intake of fat, sugar and salt. We at Fineways Supermarkets have reduced the levels of these in 1000products and are doing so fora further 950 this year.Nowadays we all know itson your food label（标签）？Besides, we have introduced a newlabellin
44、g system to help you make informedchoices as you purchase food, in order loWhat are Guideline Daily Amounts?GDAs are a guide to the total amount of calories, sugar, fat, salt and other elements we should eat in a day. According to experts, GDAs for a typical adult are ：Calories2000 kcalSugar90 gFat7
45、0 gSalt6 gsuggest a healthy way of life.When you buy food, you need to know exactly what you will be eating. We wouldPlease note that children and active adults have different nutritional requirements. For more information please visit fbodlabels. com/health.rather the customer decides after reading
46、 the nutritional information on the packet. So our new food labels provide an at-a-glance breakdown of the nutritional value of each product.Our easy-to-read labels explain simply what is in your food. They show you ： how much sugar, fat and salt are in each serving how many calories one serving con
47、tains the percentages of your guideline daily amounts （ GDAs） for each of these.Numbers countHere is an example of our new labelling ：Chicken salad sandwich packCalories 256 kcal 13% GDASugar3.1g4% GDAFat4.8 g7% GDASalt1. 1 g19% GDAJKnowing the information about each product you buy means that you c
48、an mix healthy foods with less healthy treats, while still keeping within the recommended daily amounts.So be informed about your shopping with Fineways9 new health-conscious labels!1、What is the advantage of Fineways9 new food labels?A. They provide extra nutritional information.B. They warn customers about unhealthy foods.C. They show different customers9 nutritional needs.D. They remin