2022届福建省龙岩市漳平高考考前模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B) 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时,选出每题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦 干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先 划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分)There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lastingespecially for younger ones.A. on whichB. on whomC. of which D. of whom2 your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A. If I readB. Should I readC. Had I rea

3、d D. If I could have read3. Top graduates from universities are by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offered D. compromised4. 一What do you think of the newly-released film Capernaum?It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I itA. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D.

4、 must have missed5. 一You all like your English teacher?Yeah, she devotes herself to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A originallyB. extremelyC. obviously D. entirely一I think the paper is taking you a long time to write.一I on it for almost a month now.A. worked B. was workingC. am working

5、D. have been working6. The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard fornew Tianjin.A. /; a B. /; theC. a; a D. the; the7. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to7、A losing

6、 B. quitting C. learniii2 D. possessing8 A. communicatedB. commented C. compromised D. complained9、A, doubtfully B. seriously C. secretly D. strangely10 A. At most B. At last C. At length D. At least11、A elegance B. pride C. anxiety D. annoyance12、A helping B. persuadine C criticizing D. ignoring13、

7、A. statements B. misjud/ments C. arguments D. agreements14 A, inspiration B. imaqination C. excellence D. patience15、A dif加ultB. successful C. boring D. relaxing16、A Hmitinw B. designing C. creating D. promoting17、A, came down B. got away C. ended up D. came up18、 A. but B. or C. so D. and19 A, drea

8、m B. virtue C. concept D. trap20、A. shrank B. doubled C. dropped D. stayed第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)While people in western countries are busy L_ (prepare) Christmas gifts for their loved ones, Chinese people are looking forward to the Spring Festival, China*s most

9、important annual event. What is childrens expected part of the Spring Festival? Chances are that they are longing 2 ( receive) red envelopes which contain money. The red color of the envelope symbolizes wishing someone good luck. And the money in it is a symbol of wishing good fortune on children.On

10、e popular story of 3, the red envelopes came from is about a monster 4. (call) Sui appearing on Chinese New Years Eve. A sleeping child who was touched by it would develop a fever 5. then became a fool. But a couple prayed so 6 (sincere) that a god sent eight guards disguised (装扮) as coins to protec

11、t the children. From then on, people placed eight coins on red string and 7.(hide) them under childrens pillows.As the Chinese character fornyearnhas the same 8. (pronounce) as the monster*s name, people called the coinsnya sui qian meaning* 9. (luck) money against the evil spiritH.10z time passing,

12、 paper notes replaced the coins and the red envelope replaced the thread (线)第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

13、I am one of the few man who work as a nursery school teacher in London. Most of my kids come from families on problems. Its surprised how very young children understand or are aware of things that go wrong in home. This, of course, affects them and sometimes make them very difficult to deal. At such

14、 times you have to be very patient with them.I dont think that women are natural better with children than men are. Anybody who is preparing to understand and help children, and who has the right qualities can look after them and teach them. The qualities are there, in all men and women, but most me

15、n dont use them. I think my group of children rather like being with a man for the change, especially since they dont see their fathers very much. So I dont feel Im doing a womans job; in fact, as a man, I feel I can bring something extra to the job.第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)假如你叫李华,你的好朋友张敏来信说每次遇到重要的考

16、试,她都会出现一些焦虑的病症,想让你给她 提出一些建议并说明建议的理由。请你用英语给她写一封回信,信的内容包括以下要点:1 .考前制订好复习计划;.考试期间正常休息;2 .介绍有助于睡眠的两种方法;.希望对方考试顺利。注意:1.词数100左右;.不要逐字翻译,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2 .信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:anxiety n.焦虑Dear Zhang Min,Fm sorry to know that you are always anxious before important exams.Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分

17、,总分值30分)1、C2、C3、A4、C5、A6、D7、A8、B9、A10、D11、D12、A13、B14、D15、D16、D17、C18、B19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、C4、B23、 1、 B2、C3、D 4、C612、 B1、A2、C24、 1、 C2、B3、D第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 B2、D3、

18、A4、B5、D6、A7、C8、D9、C10、D11、B12、A13、B14、C15、B16、A17、C18、A19、D20、B第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. preparingto receive2. wherecalled3. andsincerely4. hidpronunciation5. luckyWith第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)I axn one of the few man who work as a nursenr school teacher in London. Mo

19、st of my kids come from families menon problems.lt s surprised how verywithsurprisingatcourse,affects them and sometimes make them ven, difficult to deal A . At such times you have to be very patientmakeswithwith themI don t think that women are natural better with children than men are. Anybody who

20、 is prepanng to understand naturallypreparedand help children, and who has the right qualities can look after them and teach them.The qualities are there,m allbothmen and womertbut most men don t use them I think my group of children rather like being with a man for the achange, especially since the

21、y don t see their fathers very muck So I don t feel I m doing a 4woman s jobin fact, as a28、 man,I feel I can bring something extra to the job.第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29、Dear Zhang min,Fm sorry to hear that you are always anxious before mportant exams. But I don t think it difficult to get out of such exam a

22、nxiety if you can take the following tipsFirst of all To begin with, it*s a good habit to study hard every day and a proper revision schedule may help a lot for the coming exam. In this way, you can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides/In addition plenty sleep can make you energetic a

23、nd enable you to perform well better in the exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, it is not wise/a good idea to stay up too late. If you can not fall asleep before an exam, why not try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed, which may help you to have a sound sleepI hope you ca

24、n find your best state and good luck to your coming exams.Yours.Li Huasurvive.B. whoA. whichC. where D. what9. The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we cant find any financial support and have toA. pull outB. pull throughC. catch up D. catch onThe 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was

25、held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 3,400*A. where B. whose C. when D. whichThat Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends, bored to death.A. has left B. has been left C. had left D. had been leftAfter she became ill, I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt glo

26、omy.A. out of tune B. out of breath C. out of curiosity D. out of mindSometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.A. inB. toC. on D. after10. I able to catch the first flight home, but my watch betrayed me.A. wereB. had beenC. would be D. would have been11. I want to tell you i

27、s the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. Which C. Whether D. WhatThe incident turned him into different person, even if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D, a; theIt have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A. may B. c

28、an C. mustD. shouldNever turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know it can lead.A. how B. whereC. whether D. what12. Alison, Im sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. ?-My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A. How i

29、s it B. How come C. So what D. Whafs the problemThe medicine should usually be kept out of the of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limit D. arrival第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。13. (6 分) So many of us hold on to little resentments (怨恨)that may have come from an argument, am

30、isunderstanding, or some other painful event. Stubbornly, we wait for someone else to reach out to usbelieving this is the only way we can forgive or rekindle a friendship or family relationship.An acquaintance of mine, whose health isnt very good, recently told me that she hadnt spoken to her son i

31、n almost three years. She said that she and her son had had a disagreement about his wife and that she wouldnt speak to him again unless he called first. When I suggested that she be the one to reach out, she resisted initially and said, I cant do that. Hes the one who should apologize. She was lite

32、rally willing to die before reaching out to her only son. After a little gentle encouragement, however, she did decide to be the first one to reach out. To her amazement, her son was grateful for her willingness to call and offered an apology of his own. As is usually the case when someone takes the

33、 chance and reaches out, everyone wins.Whenever we hold on to our anger, we turn “small stuff9 into really “big stuff9 in our minds. We start to believe that our positions are more important than our happiness. They are not. If you want to be a more peaceful person, you must understand that being ri

34、ght is almost never more important than allowing yourself to be happy. The way to be happy is to let go, and reach out. Let other people be right. This doesnt mean that youre wrong. Everything will be fine. Youll experience the peace of letting go, as well as the joy of letting others be right.YouH

35、also notice that, as you reach out and let others be “right J they will become less defensive and more loving toward you. They might even reach back. But if for some reason they dont, thafs okay too. Youll have the inner satisfaction of knowing that you have done your part to create a more loving wo

36、rld, and certainly youll be more peaceful yourself.1、The underlined word “rekindle” in Paragraph 1 probably means “A. developB. recoverC. acceptD. replace2、According to the passage, the authors friend never spoke to her son for three years becauseA. she had got an argument with her husbandshe had di

37、sagreed about her sons marriageB. she had got an argument about her daughter-in-lawshe had disliked her sons wife for many years3、Which of the following is NOT the reason for people to be unwilling to apologize first?A. People believe that they are right.B. People always wait for others to offer an

38、apology first.C. People consider the position more important than happiness.D. People want to get an inner satisfaction.4、The purpose of the passage is toinstruct the readers how to apologizeA. teach the readers how to gain inner peacetell the readers to reach out first when there are painful events

39、B. inform the readers the importance of being forgiving22. (8 分)Have you ever listened to a private conversation? Maybe you were standing by a door or in a hallway and you heard people talking about someone else. You paused . you perked up your ears . and you listened. These people were not speaking

40、 to you. You eavesdropped.To eavesdrop means you secretly listen to something said in private. Nosy people, people who like to gossip and spies are all good eavesdroppers. When it was first used in the 1600s, eavesdrop was the water that fell, or dropped, from the eaves of a house. After even more t

41、ime passed, neavesdroppern described someone who stood near a house to secretly listen to a conversation happening inside.English has another expression related to eavesdropping and the home: the walls have ears. This means be careful what you say as there might be people listening.Some word experts

42、 say this expression may come from story about an ancient Greek ruler who had an ear-shaped cave cut and connected between the rooms of his palace. This form of eavesdropping became common practice with rulers from many cultures.Theres a great one more for eavesdropping - to listen in on. When you l

43、isten in on something, you listen to people speaking without joining in, usually secretly. But not always. You can listen in on a class at university or listen in on a meeting at work. These examples do not suggest that you were listening secretly.Now, maybe you were minding your own business. Maybe

44、 you just happened to have overheard a private conversation. Overhearing is more innocent than eavesdropping. You can overhear something by being in the wrong place at the right time.1、How many expressions are mentioned on listening in different ways?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.2、Which is TRUE about the wor

45、d of “eavesdrop”?A. It means the fallen water from a house now.B. It was first used in 1600 in ancient Greece.C. Rulers seldom eavesdrop in many cultures.D It didnt originally mean “to listen secretly”.3、Which word or phrase means to listen to something by coincidence?A. Eavesdrop. B. Listen in on.C

46、. Overhear. D. The walls have ears.4、What can we learn from the passage?A. Overhear and eavesdrop take on the same meaning.B. A gossip or a spy is good at eavesdropping.C. The walls have ears means be careful when listening.D. ”Listen in on” always means listen secretly.23. (8 分) An idea that starte

47、d in Seattles public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求)to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers

48、 to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起)the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.In Chicago, the mayor (市长)appeared

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