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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部(共20小题,每题1.5分,总分值30分). The British government published an official policy document its plans t
2、o bring the UK out of theEuropean Union.A. letting out B. putting outC. setting out D. working out1. Have you Hnished all your exercises?Yes,is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothing B. not one C. none D. neitherMr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is to be som
3、eone in this district who remembers him.A. contentB. opposedC. bound D. restricted2. 一What did she want to know, Tom?一She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it thatB. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was thatThe inner strength of the girl allows her going when she gets int
4、o trouble.A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keptEnglish is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of themIt wasnt until then their marriage was breaking up because they had little in common.A. did I realizeB. that I re
5、alized C. had I realizeD. when I realizedI was going to pay by cash when it suddenly occurred to me I had left my purse at home.A. whetherB. whatC. that D. where3. To tell the truth, I didnt expect that there were so many people the idea.A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. having supportedCh
6、ildren are likely to some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.A. keep upB. catch up阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The easy way out isnt always the easiest. I learned that lesson when I decided to treat Doug, my husband of one month, to a special
7、 meal. I 1 to make homemade bread. Knowing the bread would take time, I 2 it as soon as Doug left for work.As I was not 3 in cooking, I thought if a dozen was good, two dozen would be better, so I 4 everything. As Doug loved oranges, I also opened a can of orange and5it all into the bowl. Soon there
8、 was a sticky dough (面团)covered with 6 yellowish marks. Realizing I was7, I put the dough in the rubbish bin outside so 1 wouldnthave to 8 Doug laughing at my work. I went on preparing the rest of th 9 .and when Doug got home, we sat down to Cornish chicken with rice. He tried to enjoy the meal but
9、seemed 10 Twice he got up and went outside, saying he heard a 11The third time he left, I went to the window to see what he was doing. I saw Doug standing about three feet from the 12,holding the lid up with a stick and looking 13 .When I came out of the house, he dropped the stick andexplained that
10、 there was something 14 in our rubbish bin. Picking up the stick again, he held the lid up enough for me to see. I felt 15 But I stepped closer and looked harder. Without 16 it was my work. The hot 17 had caused the dough to double in size and the fermenting yeast (酵母)made the surface18 and sigh as
11、though it werebreathing.I could see why Doug was shaken. I had to admit what the 19 was and why it was there. I dont know who was more 20 by the whole thingDoug or me.1、 A. chose B. managed C. had D. remembered2、A. looked for B. got ready for C. started on D. worried about3、 A. weak B. interested C.
12、 successful D. experienced4、A. used B. collected C. doubled D. tried5、A. poured B. watered C. dipped D. threw6、A. pleasant B. ugly C. big D. light7、A. defeated B. injured C. dropped D. lost.8、A. feel B. keep C. face D. stop9、A. bread B. orange C. rice D. meal10、A. disappointed B. disturbed. C. frigh
13、tened. D. ashamed11、A. voice B. cry C. shout D. noise13、A. around12、A. window B. house C. rubbish bin D. doorB. upward C. inside D. out14、A. alive B. important C. new D. different15、 A. happy B. cold C. angry D. inspired16、A. hesitation B. doubt C. delay D. exception17、 A. pot B. floor C. earth D. s
14、unA. burn B. walk C. shake D. work18、 A. art B. work C. trouble maker D. living thing20、A. embarrassed B. nervous C. regretful D. Awkward第二节(每题1.5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)People with colour blindness cant see colours in a normal way. Colour blindnesslCaffect) approximately
15、1 in 12 men and 1 in 200 women in the world.There are various causes of colour blindness. For the majority of colour-blind people, the condition is something they have from 2. (bear), although some people get it later in life because of diseases.Most colour-blind people can see things as clearly as
16、other people, but 3. are unable to fully “see red, green or blue light. There are different types of colour blindness and there are extremely rare cases 4 people are unable to see any colour at all. The 5. (common) form of colour blindness is red/green colour blindness. Although 6. (know) as red/gre
17、en colour blindness, the form of colour blindness doesnt mean sufferers 7 (mere) mix up red and green. It means they mix up all 8 (colour) that have some red or green as part of the whole colour.The effects9colour blindness can be mild, moderate (中等的)or severe. Approximately 40% of colour blind peop
18、le are even unaware that theyre colour blind. Statistically 10. (speak), most people with a moderate form of red/green colour blindness can only identify 5 coloured pencils from a standard box of 24 pencil crayons.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两
19、处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、答案应写在答题卡上2每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Were living in a world where we can never stress the important of sharing too much、By sharing,we can often great reduce our sadness and double our hap
20、piness、When it came to this topic,memories flood into my mind、There was a time when I caught in the sadness of notpassing an important exam、My world turned gray and I didnt feel interested in something until my best friend came up to comfort me、Encouraged and moved by his kindness?! shared my troubl
21、e with him,that relieved me soon Little by little I regained my confidence The followed months witnessed my efforts,and I finally made a great progress in other important exams As you can see,which was sharing with my friend that helped me out of that dark time and bring back my confidence Sharing i
22、s beautiful,not only physically but also mentally 第二节书面表达(总分值25分)28. (25分)假定你是李华,在网上看到英国高中生Mike登出的交友启示。他希望结识中国朋友,学习中国语言 和文化。请你写一封邮件回复他,内容包括:1 .自我介绍;2 .表示愿意成为他的朋友;3 .你将如何帮助他。注意:1词数100左右2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部(共20小题,每题L 5分,总分值30分)1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、C C CDCBB CB10、C11、A12、D1
23、3、A14、B15、D16、A17、B18、C19、C20、D第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B22、 1、 D2、C3、B4、C23、 484、 A1、B2、D3、C24、 1、 D2、B3、B1、 C2、B3、B4、C第三局部 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每题L 5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 AC2、 DC3、 AB4、 AC5、 DB6、 DC7、 CA8、 BB9、 DC10、 DA第二节(
24、每题L 5分,总分值15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27 1. affectsbirth2. theywhere3. most common/commonestknown4. merelycolours9.of10. speaking第四局部写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(总分值10分)We re living in a world where we can never stress the important of sharing too much. By importance sharing, we can often great reduce o
25、ur sadness and double our happiness.greatlyWhen it camu to this topic, memories flood into my mind There was a time when I A caught comeswaswas in the sadness of not passing an important exam. My world turned gray and I didnt feel interestedin something until my best friend came up to comfort me. En
26、couraged and moved by his kindness: anythingI shared my trouble with him: that relieved me soon. Little by little I regained my confidence. The whichfollowed months witnessed my efforts, and I finally made a great progress in other important followingexams. As you can see: which was sharing with my
27、friend that helped me out of that dark time itand bring back my confidence. Sharing is beautiful, not only physically but also mentally.28、 brought第二节书面表达(总分值25分)29 Dear Mike,Im Li Hua, a senior high school student from China. Ive learned from the Internet that you want to make Chinese friends so as
28、 to learn the Chinese language and culture. Fm happy that you show great interest in Chinese and Id like to be your friend.I think I can help you to know more about China by sending e-mails. We can also have online chats about Chinese customs, festivals or food. Whats more, when you have an opportun
29、ity to come to China, I will show you many places ofinterest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. I hope we can keep in touch.I am expecting your reply.Yours,Li HuaC. pick up D. give up11 一I believe it is the only solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can five other solut
30、ions as good as that.A. come up with B. make up with C. live up with D. keep up withAll of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and pretty lady her purse,into the crowd.A. seizing; rushed B. seized; rushed C. seizing; rushing D. seized; rushingSometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow stud
31、ents what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC. talk over D. having talked over12. you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A. UnlessB. WhenC. BeforeD. Though13. Last year I applied to Princeton University. I they w
32、ould say yesbut they did, and now here I am.A. never thinkB. am never thinkingC. have never thoughtD. never thought14. Air pollution, together with littering,many problems in our large industrial cities today.A. causes B. cause C. caused D. causingHe gets up at six oclock, runs for half an hour and
33、then has a meal; that is his morning.A. routeB. routineC. behavior D. tendency15. Nowadays, more and more young ladies,figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whose D. of whom16. Hes quite, but I cant imagine him as president of such a large listed company.A. enthusiast
34、ic B. generousC. competent D. sympathetic17. Bob was trying to that he knew the famous singer who would perform in our city.A. let outB. lay outC. figure outD. make out第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。18. (6 分)Primary schools could be told to remove some traditional subject-based le
35、ssons and replace them with personal development classes to encourage children to improve their social and practical skill. Parents, teachers and pupils, who took part in the investigation carried out for the biggest ever official review of the primary curriculum, argued that the number of subjects
36、taught to very youngpeople should be reduced.The review, being conducted by the governments schooPs director Sir Jim Rose, will consider how to redesign the primary school day to handle concerns that too many pupils leave primary school unable to read, write and do maths at the level expected of the
37、m. It will also address criticisms that pupils are expected to study so many subjects there is little time for creative learning.The 60 focus groups brought together 1,500 parents, pupils and school staff and is expected to heavily influence the thinking of the Rose review, which the government is p
38、romising to back. Instead of a broad range of subjects, pupils should study in-depth literacy and maths lessons alongside a more creative curriculum that encourages pupils to develop personal, learning and thinking skills, they say. Such lessons might include “healthy lifestyles, sex and relationshi
39、ps education, drugs and alcohol education”.“Child and personal development as priorities have been shamefully neglected in recent years in the rush to hit targets in the basics. John Bangs, head of education at the National Union of Teachers, said, “The worst thing would be to evaluate child develop
40、ment through the current high stakes testing system. That would weaken the capacity of teachers to meet childrens unique needs.”However, the shadow schools minister, Nick Gibb, said, “If lessons on lifestyle are given the same status as traditional subjects, it is the most disadvantaged children who
41、 will be worst affected.” “Children are not able to personally develop and succeed in the future if they dont have a grasp of basic subjects such as maths and English early on in primary school. Removing high requirement from the primary curriculum would increase the inequality gap between less well
42、-off pupils and the rest. Nick added. A spokeswoman for the Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF) said, “This is a summary of stake holders view, not the views of the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or the DCSF, and has been submitted to Sir Jim Roses review as evidence to con
43、sider.”1、According to the focus groups, the result of learning too many subjects is most likely to be thatA. children may not have any freedomchildren may not have enough time to pursue personal interestB. children may not know anything outside the classroomchildren may not have creative ability2、Wh
44、ich of the following is False about the review conducted by Sir Jim Rose?A. It will greatly influence the countrys future primary curriculum.B. To complete it will take more time and efforts.C. It is supported by the Qualifications and Curriculum Authority or the DCSF.D. It needs to take fully into
45、account varied views from the society.3、John Bangss attitude towards the current high stakes testing system is.A. negative B. positive C. uncertain D. cautious4、According to Nick Gibb, grasp of basic subjects early on in primary school is important forA. the primary curriculum reformB. children deve
46、lopment in the futureC. learning more basic knowledgeD. increasing the childrens confidence22. (8 分)These devices were among the thousands featured at this years Consumer Electronics Show, a conference that brings industry experts together to share the latest and greatest in tech.College students ar
47、e familiar with “food babies, big stomachs caused by eating a little okay, a lot too much. This smart belt automatically adjusts to your stomach size. Thafs right. When you overeat, Belty expands with your stomach.“Youll definitely know how many months into the pregnancy you are,” jokes Steve Greenb
48、erg, author of GadgetNation, who just got back from CES.If you dont want to use Belty while pigging out, you can take advantage of its health-related features instead. Alongwith shifting size, Belty tracks food intake and exercise. It even vibrates(振动)if youve been inactive too long.The Rocket Power characters9 dream productMost students walk, bike or skate across campus. But with Rocketskates, which are electronic, motorized skates tied to your regular shoes, you can move very q