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1、Unit 10一.重点词组1. be supposed/expected to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该shake hands 握手3. drop by 顺便拜访4. after all毕竟;终归 5. pick up拾起；捡起，接某人 6. make a noise发出噪音 7. table manners 餐桌礼仪 8. get used to 习惯于 9. be relaxed about 对随意/放松 10. get mad大动肝火;气愤11 .cleanoff把擦掉12.take off脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞13.makeanefforttodosth 努力做某事1
2、5.cut up切开;切碎14.make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归17.make friends with 与交朋友 18.as soon as就19.to one s surprise 令某人吃惊的是22.intime及时20 . be different from 与，,不同 2Lon time 按时.go out of ones way 格夕卜努力 24.have to do sth 不得不25 .a little later 稍微晚点 26.the capital of 。的首都.show up 出席，露面 28.Shake hands with sb 握手29
3、 .the wrong way以错误的方式.at noon 在中午 31.be like 像32.to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事34 .keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事.look forward to doing sth 期待/盼望做某事36.without doing sth 没有做某事二.重点语法1. (1) suppose：猜测;假设suppose that表示“猜测;假设“，that可省例：I suppose he is a student.(2) be supposed to do sth被期望做某
4、事,应该做某事。相当于should和ought to例： We are supposed to stop smoking.You are supposed to say hello to the foreigners.2. make plans to do = plan to do.打算做某事彳列 She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.go out of one way to do特意，专门做某事彳列： He went out of his way to make me happy.3. In
5、Switzerland, its very important to be on time.分析：it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语。例：To clean the blackboard is your job.= Ifs your job to clean the blackboard.5 . Thanks for.=Thank you for表示因而感谢”，后接名词、代词或者动名词作宾语 彳列:Thanks for helping me.Thanks for your message.6 .辨析 except 和 besides(1) excep俨除之外不包括所说的东西例：I get up
6、early except Sunday.(不包括星期天)Nobody was late for the meeting except me today.(2) besides的意思是“除了之外,定有“例：Five others are late besides me.(包含我在内). not .any more=no more 不再not. any longer=no longer 不再The boy didnt cry any more/longer when he saw his mother.7 .辨析 maybe 和 may be(1) maybe副词：”大概、或许。常用于句首表示不确定的猜测。例： Maybe your father is at home.(2) maybe情态动词：may +动词原形be构成句子 谓语，情态动词may表示推测，译为：也许、可能工