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1、2021-2022学年度第二学期期中考试高二英语试题第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分,总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A同C三个选项中选出最正确 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman go traveling?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.2. What is the woman wo
2、rried about?A , A job interview. B. Going out to dinner.C. Talking to her co-worker.3. What does the man want to do with the coins?A. To lend them to the woman.B. To make a phone call.C. To use them for bus fare.4. Why is the man late?A. The traffic was heavy.B. There was an accident.C. He took the
3、wrong bus.5. . Where can the man buy the stamps?A. At Window No. 1.B. At Window No. 2.C. At Window No. 3.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒 钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Who is the speaker?A. A student
4、.B. A professor.C. A teachers helper.7. What is the class mainly about?A. Electricity.B. Modern science.C. Science in ancient Greece and Rome.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What was calculated correctly by an ancient Greek?42. A. uninformedB. unpreparedC. unemployedD. unaffected43. A. combinedB. movedC. replaced
5、D. switched44. A. quietB. preciousC. leisureD. valuable45. A. spendB. killC , wasteD. save46. A. differentB. particularC. specificD. same47. A. weekB. timeC. monthD. day48. A. searchingB. acquiringC. exploringD. expanding49. A. obtainB. imagineC. determineD. practice50. A. found outB. let outC , pou
6、red outD. gave out51. A. rememberedB. regrettedC. attemptedD. admitted52. A. impatientB. intelligentC. sensitiveD. embarrassed53. A. allowedB. promisedC. forcedD. taught54. A. HoweverB. EventuallyC. MeanwhileD. Yet55. A. relaxedB. awardedC , strengthenedD. weakened56. A. motivatedB. approvedC. attra
7、ctedD. praised57. A. satisfiedB. disturbedC. addictedD. exhausted58. A. stressB. frustrationC. joyfulnessD. awkwardness59. A. suggestB. persuadeC , recommendD. propose60. A. gamesB. sports第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分C. activities7总分值15分)D. puzzles阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the United States alo
8、ne, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a 61 (grow) mountain of electronic wastes like computers and personal digital assistants. 62 electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain val
9、uable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods 63 (represent) by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concentration (含量)of gold and other precious metals was 64 (high) in so-called e-waste than in naturally occ
10、urring minerals. Aside 65 that, electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the 66 (harm) metals are removed, the recycling process is often carried out in poor countries where many poisonous substances67 (allow) to escape into the environment, or in
11、 practically uncontrolled ways68 make more wastes generated.The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most wastes are so dangerous that the tough 69 （restrict） are supposed to be put on the production, distribution, and use of electronic products, aimed 70（tackle） this problem to the grea
12、test extent.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值35分） 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你的同桌的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改1。处，多者（从11处起）不记分。We all wanted to grow up happily and healthil
13、y, and for this goal you must do several things. Firstly, we should develop a good attitude to life. Life consist of not only sunshine but also hard times. We should brave in front of difficulties. Secondly, we must study hard because knowledge is the power. Because we have the power, we help to bui
14、ld our country and enjoy life better. In order to study it well, we need to do sports so that we can keep good. We can go running, play ball games or simply take a walk before a days study. 第二节 书面表达（总分值25分）假定你是李华，在刚刚学习完有关饮食主题的单元后，你的英语老师建议，在班级里开 展一次反思自身饮食习惯的作文交流活动。请你根据以下内容写一篇短文，来与大家进 行交流。1 .你良好的饮食习惯；
15、.你不良的饮食习惯；2 .改掉不良习惯或改善饮食习惯的方法；.对健康饮食的看法、感悟或建议。注意：1 .词数100到120左右；.不必拟定题目。参考答案:1. C2. A3. C4. C5.A6.B7. C8. A9. CIO. All. B12. B13. B14. A15. AC17.B18.C19.A20.B21.B22.B23.A24.D25.B26.A27.C28.B29.B30.C31. D32.C33.A34.C35.C36.G37.B38.C39.A40.F41.A42.B43.D44.C45.BA47.B48.C49.D50.C51.B52.A53.D54.C55.B56.A
16、57.A58.C59.C60.D61. growingThe62. representedhigher63. . fromharmful64. are allowedwhich#that65. restrictionsto tackle1 .wantedwant 2.you 一 we3.consist一consists 4.在should后加上be5.删除 the 6.BecauseIf7.在 help 在加 can 8.删除 it9. goodhealthy 或 fit10. before- afterOverall, most of my diet contains food that i
17、s good for my body, such as fish, eggs, and fruit. The fruit and vegetables I eat are full of vitamins and minerals.However, I do have some bad eating habits. Frequently, I buy the grilled cold noodles on the street, which are delicious, but by no means healthy. Worse still, I have a hard time refus
18、ing sweets.I should improve my eating habits by cutting down on desserts. I should also eat slowly and enjoy the food. And of course, eating a modest amount of food each time is a must.Personally, a fundamental key to healthy eating is to follow a balanced diet, without too much or too little of any
19、 one thing. Most importantly, it starts with having a healthy attitude. It is up to us to make the right decisions about our diet.A. The size of the earth.B. The size of the moon.C. The distance between the moon and the earth.9. What will the speaker do next?A , Talk about Archimedes.B. Explain a ma
20、th problem.C. Answer some questions.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Baseball teammates.11. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Pick him up from the airport. B. Bring some drinks.12. Where does the woman always follow news?A. On TV.B.
21、On her phone.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What news is the man caring more about now?A. Sports.B. Weather.14. What does the woman say about her family?A. They led a poor life.B. They kept a lot of birds.C. They owned a small farm.15 . What did the womans mother impress her with?A , Her love.B. Her success.1
22、6. What did the womans mother wish her to do?A. Go to college.B. Become a writer.C. Have a better life.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where are the speakers?A , In Toronto.B. In Vancouver.18. How many inches is the snow now?A. About seven.B. About two.C. Brother and sister.C. Order pizza.C. On the Internet.C
23、. Net stars.C. Her ambition.C. In Manila.C. About five.19. What did the man do yesterday?A. He watched the snow fall.B. He made a snowman.C. He cleared the road.20. What does the woman dislike about the snow?A. Missing school.B. Losing electricity.C. Driving in the snow.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（共15小
24、题：每题2分，总分值30分） 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。AInventors are always at work, dreaming up new technologies. Some inventions help us solve problems. Others make life easier, or more fun. Here, TFK（Time for Kids） presents 3 of our favorite inventions. See how they make us live a better
25、 life.Stopping SicknessChristine Schindler is an engineer. She wanted to help stop the spread of foodborne illnesses. So she created PATH SPOT. It uses light to scan a persons hands for harmful germs. Restaurant employees hold their hands beneath the scanner. Then the scanner judges whether they mus
26、t be rewashed. About 100 locations have started using the product since it launched in May.Talking EyesFor people who are blind or have other visual problems, the ORCAM MYEYE 2 could be a game changer. It might also prove useful for people with reading difficulties. Described as talking glasses/9 th
27、is AI device can be attached to any eyeglass frame. It can identify faces. It can also read text aloud. Fitting all this power into such a small device is like putting an elephant in a small closet J says Amnon Shashua, the inventor of the technology. Now the device can be bought online.Sport-safeRe
28、search shows that playing football increases the risk of brain injury. Still, about a million kids under the age of 13 play football, according to the Sports & Fitness IndustryAssociation. Thats where the VICIS ZERO1 YOUTH football helmet comes in. It has thick, force-absorbing support on the front
29、and sides, where kids are likely to take the hardest hits on the field. Players on 1,500 youth teams have worn the helmet.21. What is the function of Pathspot?A Killing the germs on hands.B. Checking if hands are clean.C. Rewashing employees9 hands.D. Stopping the reproduction of germs.22. Which of
30、the following is the feature of Talking Eyes?A.Low-noise.B.Portable.C.Single-functionD.Power-saving.23. What can we learn about VICIS ZERO1 YOUTH ?A.It is available to thepublicnow.B.It improves kidsfootballskills.C.It is designed for kidsunder 13only.D.Its front and sidesare thehardest.BOn November
31、1 8, 1995, Itzhak Perlman, the world famous violinist, came on stage to give a concert at Lincoln Centre in New York City. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that getting on stage is not easy for him. He got polio （小儿麻痹症）as a child, and has to walk with the aid of two crutches （拐杖）
32、now.That night Perlman walked slowly to his chair. Then he sat down and began to play. But, suddenly, one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it break-it broke with a loud noise. People thought to themselves, He would have to get up to either find another violin or find another string
33、 fbr this one.But he didnt. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra began, and he played from where he had stopped. He played with such passion and such power. Of course, everyone knows that it is impossible to play a symphonic work
34、with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that. You could see him changing and recomposing the piece in his head. When he finished, there was a silence in the room. Then people rose and cheered. We were all on our feet, doing everything we could to show how much we appre
35、ciated what he had done.He smiled and then he said in a quiet tone, “You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can make with what you have left. His words have stayed in my mind ever since I heard them. That is also the way of life. Perhaps our task in this quickly ch
36、anging world in which we live is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.24. Holding a concert is challenging for Perlman because.A. He is just a world famous violinistHe has never performed on stage beforeB. He h
37、as difficulty in moving his bodyHe is physically disabled as a result of a disease 25. When Perlman had just begun playing,. A. He fell ill suddenlyB. There was something wrong with the violinAn accident happened and caused a disturbanceC. A very loud noise arose from the audienceIf one of the strin
38、gs suddenly broke, what would an ordinary player do?A. He would play another violin.B. He would cancel the concert.C. Another performer would play instead.D. The concert would be put off.26. The lesson we draw from the story is that.A. What we have is more important than what is lost B. We should no
39、t care about what is lostWe should make the best of what we haveC. The way of life is to always live with musicCThe worlds first robot police officer has started working. Its name is cRoboCop, and it went into service for the Dubai Police earlier this week. Robocops first official duty was to greet
40、guests at the opening of a security conference in Dubai. Apart from greeting visitors5 its job was to answer questions and give directions. RoboCop has a built in tablet for people to interact with. People can use the tablet to pay traffic fines and use other smart police services. The tablet is lin
41、ked to a police station, so people can talk to human police officers. In addition, RoboCop can speak six languages, including English and Arabic. The 170 - centimetre - tall robot can also shake hands, salute people and recognize peoples emotions and facial expressions.Dubai Police says RoboCop is t
42、he first of many robot police officers for the city. A spokesman said that by 2030, 25 per cent of the Dubai Police force will be robots. He said:“We are looking to make everything smart in Dubai Police. By 2030, we will have the first smart police station which wont require human employees.“The Rob
43、oCop is the latest smart addition to the police force and has been designed to help us fight crime, keep the city safe and improve happiness levels,“ He added. He also said that RoboCop would, assist and help people in the malls or on the streets”. An official at the security conference commented th
44、at the future is here now, saying: The age of the robots is no longer coming. It has arrived.”What was Robocops first official duty?A. To spot criminals in the crowd.B. To serve guests at a meeting.C. To organize a secure conference.D. To offer help to the people on the street.27. What has made Robo
45、cop smart?A. Its social skills.B. Its built - in tablet.C. Its language talent.D. Its ability to recognize people.28. What can we learn from the spokesman?A. Human police will become smarter.B RoboCop has done a good job at the meeting.C. Robots will soon take the place of human police.D. Robots wil
46、l help Dubai Police do dangerous work.29. What do the underlined sentences mean in the last paragraph?A. The age of robots is now on the way.B. Robots will change the world.C. Scientists are making smarter robots.D. The age of robots is already here.DNEW HAVEN, ConnecticutA surprise awaited students
47、 in Yale who showed up forProfessor Laurie Santoss class. They got slips of paper that said, “No class today. There was only one rule for the students unexpected free timeThey were not allowed to study, but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up, everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were touched. With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.Yet, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worrying about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale