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1、新教材人教版高中英语必修第三册Section III Viewing and Talking,Reading for Writing,Assessing Your Progress & Video Time一、单句语法填空1 .(eventual) they finished the project on time.2 .He was so angry that he tore the letters without(hesitate).3 .That s(normally),believe it or not.4 .We don t permit(park) here.5 .You shou
2、ld pay attention to the two(element).6 .Please ask your teachers for help if(necessary).7 .So we must remind ourselves(give) new people we meet a fair chance.8 .Then he folds the bill and slowly unfolds it again,as if(look) at something he can t believe is there.二、句型转换1.1 accepted his help at once.一
3、I didn t his help.2 .The girl would rather not have told me the truth.一The girl would rather that me the truth.3 .We don t permit everyone to treat him in such a rude manner.一Everyone isn t him in such a rudemanner.4 .He acts as if he were a child.一He acts as if.5 .The team is made up of five doctor
4、s and twelve nurses.Five doctors and twelve nurses the team.三 阅读理解Next time you raise an eyebrow at the views of your partner,friend,sibling(兄弟姐妹)or colleague,remember they could be helping to make you smarter.New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood
5、 by family members,bright mates and intellectually challenging careers.The study challenges the commonly held belief that intelligence is fixed by the age of about 18.Scientific consensus(共识)suggests that intelligence is controlled by genes,with environmental factors such as schooling and nutrition
6、playing a partial role up to this age.After this pointJQ scores become steady(稳定的).But James Flynn,a professor of political studies and psychology at the University of Otago in New Zealand,argues that people can upgrade their own intelligence throughout their lives.He believes intellectual stimulati
7、on(刺激)firom others is important as “the brain seems to be rather like a muscle一the more you use it,the stronger it gets”.However,the opposite is also trueso people sharing a home or workplace with those who are intellectually challenged risk seeing their IQ levels nosedive as a result.Professor Flyn
8、n analysed the US intelligence tests during the last 65 years and created new IQ “age tables9He found a bright ten-year-old with brothers and sisters of average intelligence will suffer a five-to-ten-point IQ disadvantage,compared to a similar child with equally bright siblings.However,children with
9、 a low IQ could gain six to eight points by having brighter siblings and special educational treatment to help pull them up.Professor Flynn also concluded that although genetics and early life experiences determine about 80% of intelligence,the remaining 20% is linked to lifestyle.This means that pe
10、ople can raise their IQ,or allow it to fall,by ten points or more.He believed the best way to improve IQ levels is to mix with bright friends,find an intellectually challenging job and marry someone cleverer.1 .According to the text,it is commonly believed that.A.people, s IQ level falls as they age
11、B.it is wise to share family members? viewsC.people cannot improve their intelligence during adulthoodD.doing something challenging is good for one s intelligence.The underlined word “nosedive” in paragraph 2 probably means A.varyB.develop C.change D.fall2 .Which of the following can help improve on
12、e, s intelligence according to Professor Flynn?A.Making many friends.3 .Staying with smart people. C.Doing exercise every day. D.Learning from brothers or sisters.4 .The purpose of the text is to. A.inform8 . advertiseC.entertainD.persuade四、七选五阅读理解If you feel depressed(消沉的)it s best to do something
13、about itdepression doesn t just go away on its own.In addition to getting help from a doctor,here are four things you can do to feel better.Exercise.Take a 15-to-30-minute walk every day or dance if you prefer. 1 But make yourself do it anyway.Once you get in the exercise habit it won t take long to
14、 notice a difference in your mood.Provide yourself with good nutrition.Depression can affect appetite(食欲).Some people may not feel like eating at all while others might overeat. 2 So eat plenty of fruits and vegetables and get regular meals.Find out troubles.3 When you know what s got you feeling bl
15、ue and why,talk about it with a caring friend,for talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding.If there? s no one to tell,pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well.4Depression affects a person s thoughts,making everything seem negative and hopeless.If depre
16、ssion has you noticing only the negative,make an effort to notice the good things in life.Considering your strengths or gifts may help.Most of all,don, t forget to be patient with yourself. 5A.Depression takes time to heal.B.Take action to solve problems.C.Look on the bright side.D.Proper nutrition
17、can affect a person s mood and energy.E.Try to make out the situations that have led to your depression.F.People who are depressed may not feel much like being active.G.With depression a person? s creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked.五、语篇填空(2019全国II卷)A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of T
18、he Year for L(be) Britain? s oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.Now Irene Astbury works from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,2.she opened with her late husband Les.Her years of hard work have 3.(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to b
19、e Cheshire? s Woman Of The Year.Picking up her Lifetime Achievement award,proud Irene 4.(declare) she had no plans 5.(retire) from her 36-year-old business.Irene said/I don t see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I6.(make) over the years.I work no
20、t because I have to,7.because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award.She said,“We don t have any idea who put Grandma for ward. When we got a call 8.(say) she was shortlisted,we thought it
21、 was 9.joke.But then we got an official letter and we were blown away.We are so proud of her.lt s 10.(wonder).”六 选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。make a bet,spot,plot,eventually,by accident,ought to judge,saying答案:、1.Eventually 2.hesitation 3. normal 4.parking 5.elements 6.necessary 7.to give 8.1ooking
22、二、1.hesitate to accept 2.she hadn t told 3.permitted to treat 4.a child 5.make up三、l.C 根据文章第一段第二、三句New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved.careers.The study challenges.the age of about 18.”可次口,新的研 究表明,智力不是固定不变的,它可以通过家庭成员、聪明的伴侣和具有智力挑战性的职 业在整个成年期得到提高。这项研究挑战了人们普遍认为的智力在18岁左
23、右就会固定 不变的观念。由此可见,人们普遍认为人们在成年期不能提高智力,故选C项。2.D 根据第二段画线词所在的句子“However,the opposite is also true一so people sharing a home or.as a result.”可知,然而,相反的情况也是如此因此,那些与智力受到挑战的人来自同一个家庭或同一个工作场所的人,会冒着看到自己的智商水平大幅下降 的风险。和智商低的人在一起,智商也会下降。故nosedive指的是“急剧下降”,故选D 项。3.B 根据文章最后一段最后一句He believed the best way to improve IQ l
24、evels is to mix.marry someone cleverer.可知,他建议提高智商的最好方法是与聪明的朋友交往,找 到一份智力上具有挑战性的工作,或者和更聪明的人结婚,由此可见,Flynn教授认为和聪 明的人待在一起可以提高智商,故选B项。4.A 根据文章第一段第二句New research shows that intelligence is not fixed but can be improved throughout adulthood by family members,bright mates and intellectuallychallenging career
25、s可知,新的研究表明,智力不是固定不变的,它可以通过家庭成员、聪 明的伴侣和具有智力挑战性的职业在整个成年期得到提高。由此可见,本文的目的是告 知一项研究成果,故选A项。四、LF 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A五、1.being 2.which 3.finally 4.declared 5.to retire 6.have made 7.but8.saying 9.a 10.wonderful六、In the story “THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE”,the two gentlemen made a bet to test money s value.Eventually they spotted Henry,who arrived in England by accident.From the plots,we can learn more about the sayingWe ought not to judge people by their clothes.