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1、20212022学年第二学期适应性练习2022. 04.初三英语一、单项填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最正确选.一As we all know, life is short but amazing.一 it, and you will find the pleasure of life.A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed. 一What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?is more important
2、 than peoples safety and health.A. NothingB. Everything C. Something D. Anything. 一I dont know how to get to Suzhou Centre, Dad.With the help of Baidu Map on your phone, you can find it difficulty.A. inB. overC. withoutD. about. We need to form a habit of the whole test paper first as soon as we get
3、 it.A. putting upB. handing in C. looking upD. looking through.American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Because1 .一The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming!一Yes, our headmaster tells us we be too careful wh
4、ile taking exams.A. mustntB. shouldntC. needntD. can*t7 . Though Zhong Nanshan is 86 years old, he makes a great to the medical development.A. celebrationB. contribution C. conversation D. collection8 .We couldnt find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.一Im sorry for that. I in the supermarke
5、t then.A. shopB. am shopping C. was shoppingD. will shop9 .一Could you tell me ?一In two days.A. how soon can you finish the reportC. how long can you finish the reportB. how soon you can finish the reportD. how long you can finish the report10 .一All of Mark Twains novels are popular. Especially The A
6、dventures of Tom Sawyer.A. I cant agree moreC. Thats not the pointB. Don*t mention itD. Youre welcome to say that二、完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)通读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选 项。Middle school is like a battleground, and everyone seems to be going through embarrassing (使 人尴尬的)changes. For me, heig
7、ht was my 11 as I stood a head above the other girls.Stand straight, stand tall J my grandfather would say, as I didnt want to look so 12in front of my friends.And each time, I would embarrassingly do as he said. I understand that his13 was about morethan just height.My grandfather grew up in Europe
8、 during World War II. When the war suddenly broke out, he 14 to join the army to fight for his countrys freedom. Stand straight, stand tall meant something else back then. 15 the war, he went to America. All alone in a new country, he was ready to face his future.There, he walked on the busy streets
9、 of New York. Soon, he met other 16 immigrants(移民), and each of them was trying to find his or her own way to success. If they could do it, 17 couldn*t he? Stand straight, stand tall/ he would always 18 himself.With the help of a warm-hearted friend, my grandfather got a clothing shop on the street.
10、 At first, he was nervous. He was trying to learn this new 19 , Amazingly, with his efforts, my grandfather sold all the clothes, shoes, and gloves in no more than one month as if he had been doing it his whole life.Listening to my grandfather great experiences has changed the way I see my own life.
11、 His advice to me has become much more than a 20 to improve my posture (体态).It tells me tobe proud of who I am.11. A. troubleB. pleasureC. questionD. advantage12. A. fatB. tallC.thinD. short13. A. adviceB.changeC. promiseD. standard14. A. used,B. forgotC. refusedD. decided15. A. SinceB. DuringC. Bef
12、oreD. After16. A. AsianB. AfricanC. AustralianD. European17. A. whoB. whyC. whatD. when18. A. remindB. praiseC. regretD. remember19. A. taleB. lessonC. businessD. language20. A. symbolB. descriptionC. disagreementD. challenge三、阅读理解(共12小题;每题2分,总分值24分)请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在 答题卷上将该项
13、涂黑。Community volunteersWe will match you with a patient. You should visit him or her regularly (定期地). Bring a smile and be supportive while you are with them.Duties include:1. Talking and making friends with your patient.2. Finishing a special task during each visit.3. Taking care of them when the n
14、urses are busy.We NeedVou!We hope:* You are aged 18 or over.* You can visit for at least two hours a week.We will provide free training before you start and pay for your travel tothe hospital.28. We will reply to you in a week.21. This poster is looking for .A. patientsB. doctors22. Which is one of
15、their duties?A. Looking after the nurses.C. Giving patients some money.23. To apply for this role, you have to A. be a middle school studentC. have worked in a hospital beforeC. nursesD. volunteersB. Talking kindly with patients.D. Helping patients win their matches.B. have experience with difficult
16、 tasksD. have two hours of free time every weekIf you are interested, please send your application to before DecDear World,My son starts school today. Its going to be strange and new to him for a while, and I hope you will be nice to him.You see, until now, he has been the boss of his home. I have a
17、lways been around to take care of him and make him feel better.But now, things are going to be different. This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps himself, say goodbye and start a new journey that will be difficult and challenging.It will require love and bravery to live his life in th
18、e world.So, World, I hope you will take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know. Give him quiet time to think about why there are birds in the sky and flowers on the green hill. Teach him that for every villain (恶 I昆),there is a hero; that for every enemy, there is a frie
19、nd. Teach him how wonderful reading can be. Teach him that it is better to fail than it is to cheat (欺骗).Teachhim to believe in himself, even if everyone tells him that he is wrong. Teach him gently, World, but dont protect him from everything. Facing difficult situations will make him strong.This i
20、s a big order, World, but see what you can do.Yours,A worried mother24. How different will life be for the son?A. He will not be the boss of his home.B. There will be many enemies around him.C. He will make friends and become a hero.D. He will learn to face difficulties on his own.25. Which idea mig
21、ht the mother disagree with?A. Reading is a good habit to have.B. It is important to believe in oneself.C. Experiencing difficulties can be useful.D. Her son should get more protection than before.26. What is the letter mainly about?A. A housewifes boring life at home.B. The reason why school life i
22、s difficult.C. A mothers worries and hopes for her son.D. A mothers suggestions to her sons teacher.CAncient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌)and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put together in art.Calligraphy is the art
23、 of handwriting. In ancient times, the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40, 000 characters (汉字)needed to be written orrecly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written i
24、n a certain order.Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文 官)and work f
25、or the government.Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as national painting, which is quite different from Wester painting. People can draw mountains, houses, birds, tree
26、s and water on it. 27. What was part of the civil service examinations during the Tang Dynasty?A. Painting.B. Writing poetry. C. Calligraphy.D. Playing music.28. What does the underlined word nitH refer to?A. ArtB. Calligraphy C. Western painting D. Chinese paintingWhich of the following is NOT true
27、 according to the passage?A. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy.B. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy.C. The strokes of each character could be written in any order.D. Calligraphers needed to write over 40,000 characters correctly in the old time.DMarie Kondo is
28、an expert (专家)on organizing and cleaning. She is considered an expert on clearing away unused or unnecessary things, known as clutter. She wrote a book called The Life- Changing Magic of Tidying Up, which is a best-seller around the world.Marie Kondo says people can improve their life by changing th
29、e way they think about all their things一everything from books, documents and photographs to clothing.This is not the first time an organizing expert has written a book on clutter. Other books suggest wonderful things will happen when you organize your home. One book says that if you throw out 50 thi
30、ngs from your home, you will truly find your life. Another book says that if you make clutter disappear, you will also lose weight. And still others promise a better job, more money and a perfect family if you simply organize the things. Marie Kondo told the Business Insider website that some of her
31、 customers had lost weight. nYour self-perception (自我认矢口)is improved by living in a clean and tidy room,1 she said. This can change lifestyles and appearances.0Marie Kondo teaches a method of organizing that she calls KonMari. Ms Kondo says KonMari creates a different relationship between you and yo
32、ur things. If the object meant something to you or served you well, you thanked it for its service before throwing or giving it away. In her book, Ms Kondo suggests that you touch the item and ask one simple question, Does it bring me joy? If it doesnt, you give it away so that it may give joy to so
33、meone else.29. What does the underlined word clutter n in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Marie Kondo.B. The best-seller.C. Unused or unnecessary things.D. Expert on organizing and cleaning.30. According to the passage, an organized home can help people .A. educate kidsB. eat lessC. make more friendsD. impr
34、ove self-perceptionWhat can be a suitable title for the text?A. How can you lose weight?B. How can you live a better life?C. Organize your home and change your life D. Read the useful book and change your life 四、信息还原(共5小题海小题1分,总分值5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选 项。A: Hi, Bill?B:Hi, Mary!
35、33To the school library.A: Im also going there. 34OK. Do you want to borrow books?A: No. I want to study there. 35A: I want to borrow some books on nature.B: 36Yes. And Im going to write about the protection of ecological (生态的)balance and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.A: Thats a good topi
36、c. 37A: I hope so. I think its our duty to take good care of the earth we live on.A. Lets go together.B. Its so hard for me to study in the library.C. Are you interested in nature?D. Where are you going?E. How often do you go there?F. What are you planning to do there?G. Your classmates will know mo
37、re about it.五、词汇检测(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分)根据以下句子所给的汉语注释或首字母,在相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词完整正确 的形式,每空限填一词。38. Shes already in her late (四十),but she doesnt look her age.39. All in all, the book is worth (看)a second time.40. The old man looked a bit (苍白)than usual after the operation.41. WeChat is (广泛地)used in China. It
38、 has millions of users.42. All the children are often (警告)not to swim alone in the river.43. If she keeps burning the candle at b ends, she will get herself sick.44. How I wish I had a pair of w so that I could fly freely in the sky!45. Pm strongly a smoking because it may cause cancer.46. My daught
39、er looks s at the moment because of her broken toy.47. The boy is so honest that he always tells the t and never lies.六、短文填空(共10小题;每题I分,总分值10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。每空限填一词。A boy lost his left arm in an accident, but he didnt give up his life. When he was eleven years old, he 48
40、(decide) to study judo (柔道)from an old great judo coach. The boy was doing well, but after three 49 (month) training, he found that the coach had told him only one action. “Sir, the boy 50 (final) said, Shouldnt I learn more actions? ”This is 51 only move you know, but this is 51 the only action you
41、ll need to know.* the coach replied. Not quite understanding, but believing in his coach, the boy kept 52 (practise).Several weeks later, the coach took the boy to a competition. Surprising himself, the boy easily won his 53 (one) two matches and came to the finals. This time, his opponent (对手)was b
42、igger, 54 (strong) and more experienced. For a while, the boy appeared to be defeated.(打 败),55 soon his opponent made a big mistake一he lost his guard. Immediately, the boy usedhis move to defeat his opponent and won the competition. He was the champion.56 the way home, the coach told the boy that he
43、 taught him only the action in order to let his greatest 57 (weak) become his greatest strength.七、阅读表达(共3小题;第1题1分,第2题2分,第3题3分,总分值6分)请认真阅读下面短文用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在横线上。“How are you? is a nice question. Its a friendly way to greet other people. But when a person says How are you?, they might expect to hea
44、r fine in reply, even if the other person isnt actually fine. The reason is that How are you? isn*t really a question and fine isnt really an answer. They are common ways of saying and Hi.Sometimes people dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks, nDo you agree? the other perso
45、n might be thinking, nNo, I don*t agree. I think you are wrong. This doesn*t sound very polite, so they might say, Im not so sure. Its a nicer way to say that you don*t agree with someone.It*s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when someone wants to finish talking with anot
46、her person on the phone, they may say 11 have to go now. Sometimes they might give an excuse, such as Someone is at the door1 or I left something on the stove (炉子)The excuse might be real, or it might not. It s a polite way to stop a conversation and it doesnt hurt the other persons feelings. People
47、 dont always say exactly what they are thinking. That*s just part of the game of language.58. What do you usually say to greet other people?59. What is a polite way to say I dont agree11?60. Do you always say exactly what you are thinking? Why or why not?八、书面表达(共1题,总分值25分)每个人都有自己引以为傲的人或事物,那么让你感到骄傲的是什么呢?是我们伟大的祖国, 是努力拼搏的自己还是可亲可敬的家人呢?请以Tm so proud of为题写一篇英语短 文。要点:1 .让你引以为傲的人或事物;2 .你以此为傲的原因;3 .你从中获得的感悟。要求:1 .请补全标题,用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于90;2 .语言流畅、语意通顺、书写规范、卷面整洁;3 .文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。Im so proud of