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1、湖里中学2021-2022学年(下)初三年适应性练习英语科试卷试卷总分值:150分练习时间:120分钟考生注意:本试卷分为两大局部,第一局部为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二局部为非选择题,请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一局部(选择题)L听音理解(共三节,20小题,每题L5分,总分值30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)A 1.A.A 1.A.B.C.C.A 4. A.B.B.英语试题(第1页共10页)necessary80. so.thatVII .短文填词(共10小题;每题I分,总分值1
2、0分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提不,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,使 短文意思完整、行文连贯。The Potala Palace is located on Mountain Maburi in the northwest of Lhasa in Tibet, China. It is a national 5A-cIass tourist attraction, and the landscape(风景)on the back of the 81.(five) set of RMB 50 yuan banknotes. Ifs the highest building 82.(
3、mix) palace, temple with coffin tower. It is also the 83. (large) ancient palace in Tibet.The Potala Palace is built on the mountain, with overlapping (重叠)buildings. The palace is more than 200 meters high and has 13 floors in appearance. It is said that the Potala Palace was built 84.Songtsen Gampo
4、 for his mamage to Princess Wencheng. The Potala Palace is characteristic of a Tibetan style. Built on the mountain, it 85.(look) wonderfill. It is 115 meters high and has a 86.teotl of 13 floors. The main building is divided 87.the Red Palace and the White Palace, with the tonner in the middle 88.t
5、he larer on either side. The Red Palace contains coffin towers for all Dalai Lamas in the past dynasties and all 89.kamdz of Buddhist temples. The Potala Palace can be 90. ko:ld a museum both of architectural and Buddhist art.VIII .书面表达(15分)成长不是一帆风顺的。在人生的道路上,任何人都会遇到困难和挫折,就看你能否战胜 它,战胜了,你就是生活的强者。某英文网站
6、正在开展以“成长”为主题的征文活动,假如 你是李华,请用英文写一篇文章投稿,谈谈你的成长故事。内容要点:1 .你曾经遇到的困难2.你的解决方法3.你的收获考前须知:2 .必须包含所有内容要点,可适当发挥,词数80左右;.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3 .请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。试题结束,请认真检查!英语试题(第10页共10页)C. By bike.C. In the library.C. Winter.C. 80 yuan.C. Room 13.C. A milkman.C. A new house.C. Black.C. Classmates.C. Planning
7、 a meeting.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6. How will they go to school today?A. On foot.B. By car.听第2段对话,完成第7小题。7. Where is Amy most likely now?A. At school.B. In hospital.听第3段对话,完成第8小题。8. Whafs the girfs favorite season?A. Autumn.B. Summer.听第4段对话,完成第9小题。9. How much will
8、 the woman pay?A. 20 yuan.B. 40 yuan.听第5段对话,完成第10、II小题。10. Which room does the woman live in?A. Room 2.B. Room 3.11. What does the man do?A. A postman.B. A salesman.听第6段对话,完成第12、13小题。12. What are the speakers talking about?A. A new invention. . B. A birthday present.13. What color is the window?A. O
9、range.B. Pink.听第7段对话,完成第14、15小题。14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers.B. Friends.15. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Talking about a trip. B. Asking the way.注意:请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二局部第三节听短文 根据所听轴馋文内容及要求完或表格,每空一词。(读三遍)How to keep good eyesightRelax ourselvesD
10、ont keep our eyes working for too long. Look up or outside every 16.minutes.Keep the rulesDont read in the sun or in a poor 17.Dont read in bed or in a 18.car.Keep the book away from our eyes fbr about one 19. .Take exercisesDoing eye exercises will help us keep our eyesight.Follow these rules, well
11、 20.in protecting our eyesight.英语试题(第2页共10页)II.单项选择 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 (每题1分,总分值15分)21. -Tina, youre too careless, you missed ann in the world Internet again.-Sorry, Miss Gao. I will be more careful next time.A. aB. anC. theNeither my dad nor my mom at home today. I must cook by myself
12、.A. areB. isC. wasYou have a nice house! Whose room is this?-Ifs.A. Jack and Peteros B. Jacks and Peters C. Jack and PeterThe air is much fresher!Exactly! Because many trees three years agQA. were plantedB. are plantedC. plantedMr Robinson, we did not quite follow you. Would you please give us examp
13、le?A. otherB. anotherC. the other-Maj I take the magazine out of the reading room?-rm sorry you.A. canB. needntC. cantWhere is mom?-In the living room. She a book at the moment.A. was readingB. is readingC. has readMore than two students in these university were chosen as volunteers.A. thousandB. th
14、ousandsC. thousands ofSince 1921, the Communist Party of China has been leading the Chinese people abetter life.A. ofB. onC. toOur headmaster asks us to watch news every day we can find out whats going onaround the world.A. so thatB. even thoughC. in order to Excuse me, could you please tell me?一Its
15、 lost five minutes1 nde.A. how far is the park from hereB. how far the park is from hereC. how long it takes to get to the park-Whats wrong with you,Eric? You look tired.-I to prepare fbr the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upGreat changes have taken place here. Everything come
16、s into my eyes is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC who英语试题(第3页共10页)lo me.34. A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble a proper living place. Weshould help them.A. findB. foundC. finding- I remember meeting you in Grade 7.-sweet memories! I will never forget my school life.A. HowB. WhatC. Wh
17、at ain.完形填空 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。 (每题1.5分,总分值15分)Whenever I said something like uDad, my friend makes me so mad”, without fail Dad would come back with JNow, come on, Sean! No one can make you mad you let them. In fact,its your 37 . You choose to be mad JOr if I said My new biology teach
18、er is the 38 . Im never going to learn a thing”, Dad would say, “Why dont you go to your teacher and give him some 39 ? If you don*t learn biology, Sean, its 40 own fault, not your teachers.He was always making sure that I never blamed (责备)anyone else for the way I acted._4L, my mom let me blame oth
19、er people and things for my problems, or I might have turned out crazy.I often shouted back, Youre 42 、Dad! I didnt choose to be mad. She MADE, MADE,MADE me mad. Just get off my back and 43 me alone.”You sec, Dads idea that you are responsible for your life was hard medicine for me as a teenager. Bu
20、t, as I grow up, I see the wisdom in what he was doing. He 44 me to takeresponsibility fbr my life instead of blaming.Wb should say, “I am the captain (船长)of my life. I can 45 my attitude. Tm responsiblefor my own happiness or unhappiness. ,36. A. ifA. opinion37. A. oldestA. suggestions38. A. myA. F
21、inally4Z A. right.A. take43 . A. orderedcreateIV.阅读理解(共两节,B. whenB. choiceB. bestB. presentsB. yourB. HopefullyB. wrongB. turnB. forcedB. develop总分值45分)C. unlessC. lifeC. worstC. flowersC. hisC. LuckilyC. smartC. leaveC. wantedC. choose第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个 选项中,选出最正确答案。(每题2分,总分值4
22、0分)Long long ago, there lived an old couple. They were so poor that they had to wear all their clothes in bed to keep warm at night. One day the husband borrowed some rice and put it in a big heavy jar.One midnight a thief (小偷)slipped in their small house. The英语试题(第4页共10页)husband saw him and smiled
23、to himself. He knew the unwanted visitor would leave disappointedthe jar was too big and heavy for him to carry. He heard the thief begin to feel his way.a table here.a chair there.the bed.The wife woke up with a start. uHusband! Theres someone in here! Someone bumped (搔至I) the bed!”“Go back to slee
24、p, old woman/1 muttered her husband. uThere,s no one here.0The wife thought she was mistaken, and fell asleep again.Soon the thief found the rice. He wanted to take it away but the jar was too big and heavy. So he took off his shirt and spread it on the floor. He wanted to pour the rice on his shirt
25、, but just before he poured the rice, the husband took tho shirt off the floor. The thief began pouring rice onto the floor where he thought his shirt was. Then he tried to gather the comers of his shirt but could not find them. His shirt had gone. But how? Where? He was so shocked that he stood up
26、and couldnt help saying aloud, uHmmm?nHis uHmmmn woke the wife again. uHusbandl Get up! Theres a thief in our house! I heard him!” she cried.“Oh do be quiet, wife, answered the husband calmly. Thereno thief at all. Get some sleep.”tcNo thief?” the old couple heard someone say, uIf there is no thieg
27、where is my shirt?” 46. The story happened.A. at midnight B. in recent years C. on hot days D. to a wealthy couple 47. At the beginning of the story, the husband smiled to himself because.A. he had a good dreamB. he was happy to see the visitorC. he borrowed some riceD. he knew everything was under
28、controlWhen the thief was pouring the rice,.A. his shirt wasnt on the floorB. he could hear the husband stand upC. the husband couldnt help saying aloud, uHmmm?nD. the wife was woken upWhich of the following is TRUE?A- There was actually no thief in the house.B. The wife didnt know what was happenin
29、g.C. The husband got up to fight against the thief.D. The couple lost ajar of rice in the end.48. Which of the following best describes the husband?A. Caring.B. Clever.C. Kind.D. Honest.Apartment to rent,1 6 Baddesley RoadLittle Haddern VillageWe have a comfortable three-bedroom apartment to rent (出
30、租).The apartment is in very good condition! one large living room英语试题(第5页共10页) three bedroomsbig kitchen - small garage (车库)Do you like the quiet life? The apartment is for you!Large garden.Beautiful views of the fields anAwoods.Only fifteen minutes by train to the city center.Animals and children a
31、re welcome!Only$600 a month (jn advance, please).Interested? Please telephone:Carleen GreenWest Farm, Little Haddem Village.Where is the apartment?A. On Haddem Road.B. In a village.C: Near a school.D. Behind a hotel.51 .The apartment has.A two bedroomsB. a small gardenC. one large garageD. a big kit
32、chen.You should pay if you want to rent the apartment for half a year.A. $1,800B. $2,400C. $3,600D. $7,200.You can callaA. Carleen GreenB. West FarmC. BaddesleyD. Little Haddem52 .Which of the following is true?A. People with pets cannot rent the apartment.B. The apartment is not very far from the c
33、ity center.C. Only adults who have children can rent the apartment.D. You cant see the fields or the woods from the apartment.CThe Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage fbr winter sports. As the Chinese saying goes, newborn calves are not afraid of tigers. Lets take
34、 a look at three Olympic medalists who debutdd at Beijing 2022.Su YimingAt just 18, snowboarder Su Yiming made history by winning Chinas first gold medal in mens snowboarding. He took the gold medal in the mens big air. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle.Inspired by his parents, love of s
35、kiing, Su started snowboarding at the age of 4. At that time, his parents couldnt find a snowboard in China that would fit him. He showed talent in acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games. promised myself I would try to make
36、 it to my home Olympics. It sounded like an unrealistic goal,“ he said. But now it has become a reality. I want to say to all Chinese英语试题(第6页共10页) snowboarders that they should keep working hard and never give up, because dreams can come true,“ said Su after his win.Gu AilingOne of the most talked-a
37、bout athletes at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski world champion Gu Ailing. Going into the Games, the 18-year-old set her sights high. In the womens freeski big air event, she won gold thanks to a left double cork 1620 jump. It was a difficult jump that she had never done before. Her mother told her
38、 to play it safe, cBut I didnt listen to her and gave it a go, not trying to beat anyone but to elevate (提升)myself to the next level/1 said Gu. Gu is known for her strong will and hard work. She encourages teenagers, especially girls, to challenge themselves through winter sports.Li WenlongIt was Li
39、 Wenlongs first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates as a team tactic (战术).It means that he tried to help bis teammates to win. Li did a good job. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal. And Li himself crossed the line in second place. It was a big surprise!urm also very exc
40、ited. This silver is just the beginning, said Li. Tm going to keep going and hope to one day change the color of the medal to gold.”According to the text, how many Olympic medals has Su Yiming won?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.56. What do we know about Su Yiming?A. He is more an actor than an athle
41、te.B. His family could not afford a snowboard when he was young.CL He got encouragement from his parents in skiing.D. He started snowboarding in 2015.57. Why didnt Gu Ailing follow her mothers advice?A. Because it was dangerous.B Because she knew skiing better than her mother.C. Because she wanted t
42、o prove her mother wrong.D. Because she wanted to challenge herselfWhat was Li Wenlong task in the short track race?A. To beat Ren Ziwei.B. To win a medal.C. To practice his skills.D. To help his teammates win.58. What can we learn from the text?A. Its better to be a young athlete.B. Dont take advic
43、e from others.C. People should dream big and never give up.D. Everyone should have more than one interest.DHistorically, most cars have run on gasoline (汽油),but that may change in the future: cars can also run on other liquid fuels (液体燃料)and electricity.Gasoline is from oil. The energy in gasoline c
44、omes from hydrocarbons (碳氢化合物)英语试题(第7页共10页)Gasoline provides great power for cars. However, it causes environmental problems, like air pollution and temperature rise. So gasoline cant be the best fuel.Another choice is electricity. Electricity cars can be as efficient as cars using gasoline, and the
45、y produce less pollution. But electric cars themselves are more expensive. Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010.The other choices are other liquid fuels. Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline
46、, and used in the same cars. They can also be friendly to the environment.One way to make such fuels is to get CO2 from the air and put it in water. Through chemical reaction, hydrocarbons can be created. However, these fuels take up more space.Another way is to make such fuels from plants which tak
47、e in carbon from the air. These fuels are greener in use. But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline.For a fuel to be the best, people have to be able to afford it. Unluckily, almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline. Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs. In tiie end, the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet.59. Gasoline provides cars with.A. great powerB. fresh airC. clean waterD. enough spaceWhat does the underlined word uefficienf, mean?A.环保的B,节能的C.昂贵的D.效能好的Accor