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1、2022届高2精品套餐练01套1.7选5阅读（广东省中山市第一中学高二开学测试）Much meaning can be conveyed clearly in our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he senses that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life. If
2、 you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 2 Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 3 .If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from he
3、r, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.However, when two persons arc engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listeners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener docs pay attention to what the form
4、er is speaking. 4 . If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if hes trying to control you, you will fee awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 5 .Actually,
5、eye contact should be made based on a specific relationship and situation.A. On the contrary, it will give him away.B. Do you have such a kind of experience?C. Thats what normal eye contact is all about.D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E. After all, everybody likes to be
6、 stared at for quite a long time.F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that wayII.阅读理解（黑龙江省牡丹江一中高二开学检测A篇）The TED speaker series features “ideas worth spreading”. With over 1,400 to choose from, weve
7、 selected a few that are perfect fbr students.1. Larry Smith: Why you will fail to have a great careerWc humans may have an unfavorable habit of making excuses for ourselves or being too confident about ourselves. Accordingly, Larry Smith, a professor of economics at the University of Waterloo in Ca
8、nada, tells us why most of us will fail to have a great career. Luckily, as he puts it, there is a way outfollow your heart, as long as it is good for your career.2. Andy Puddicombe: All it takes is 10 mindful minutesBetween dance team, volunteering and -oh, right-lectures, your lifes crazy factor （
9、因素）is about to go way up. In this entertaining and informative talk, Mindfulness, expert Andy Puddicombe teaches us how to be “more healthy, more mindful and less distracted“ by taking just 10 minutes out of the day to be “more present”.3. Shane Koyczan: To this day.fbr the bullied （欺凌）and beautiful
10、This talk is sure to stay with you. Shane Koyczans “To This Day” is an affecting spoken-word poem about bullying and being different that gained over 1（） million views on YouTube. In this talk, Koyczan gives a live reading of the poem, along with some stories about his background.4. Susan Cain: The
11、power of introverts （性格内向者）Does a cup of tea and a good book sound like a perfect Friday night? In this personal talk, Susan Cain argues that introverts have talents and abilities. Our culture may value being outgoing, but the world needs all kinds.6. What docs Larry Smith advise students to do fbr
12、a good career?A. Dont be too optimisticB. Learn from others, lessons.C. Never make excuses for yourself.D. Match your interests with your career.7. What is Andy Puddicombe talk mainly about?A. How to concentrate. B. The need for teamwork.C. How to be a good volunteerD. The importance of good health.
13、8. Which TED speaker makes people who are not social feel confident?A. Andy Puddicombe B. Susan CainC. Shane Koyczan D. Larry SmithIII.完形填空（重庆缙云教育联盟高二下期末质检题）NASA physicist and mathematician Katherine Johnson passed away on February 24, 2020. The 101 -year-old African American woman was a 21 figure,
14、who played a significant part in the early successes of the U.S. 22 program.Her story was barely 23 to the public until 2016, when a movie called Hidden Figures was 24. It follows the lives of Johnson and two other greatAfrican American women.With 25 but a pencil and a slide rule, Johnson 26 the exa
15、ct flight paths for the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon in 1969.Were 27by the passing of celebrated mathematician KatherineJohnson. Today, we28 her 101 years of life and 29 her legacy ofexcellence that 30 racial and social barriers,“ NASA posted on social media.Johnson 31 high school at the age of 10
16、and graduated at 14. The following year she entered West Virginia State College. By her junior year, she had taken every math course the school had to offer. She finished college in 1937 with a double 32 in French and mathematics. In 1939, Johnson and two other33 students became the first three Afri
17、can American students selected for a graduate program at West Virginia University, an 34 school in Morgantown. Then she had her 35 at NASA, from 1953 to 1986.21. A. popular B. legendary C. mysterious D. controversialA. pilot B. land C. space D. ocean22. A. connected B. submitted C. applied D. knownA
18、. shot B. scheduled C. released D. advertised25. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. cvciything26. A. enteredB. adjustedC. discoveredD. calculated27. A. annoyedB. relievedC. depressedD.saddened28. A. celebrateB. traceC. appreciateD. record29. A. missB. reward C.mourn D. honorA. set up B. acted as C.
19、 broke down D. passed through30. A. finished B. attended C. missed D. taughtA. role B. degree C. course D. certification31. A. selfless B. intelligent C. enthusiastic D. courageousA. all-male B. all-female C. all-white D. all-black32. A. career B. title C. position D. dutyIV.语法填词A篇（上海知行中学高二第一次月考）On
20、the afternoon of 11 March 2011, Tetsu Nozaki watched helplessly as a wall of water 1 (crash) into his boats in Onahama, a small fishing port on Japans Pacific coast.2 (spend) the past eight years rebuilding, the Fukushima fishing fleet is now confronting yet another menace the increasing likelihood
21、3 the nuclear plants operator, Tokyo Electric Power (TEPCO), will dump huge quantities of radioactive water into the ocean.We strongly oppose any plans to discharge the water into the sea, Nozaki, head of Fukushima prefectures federation of fisheries cooperatives, told the Guardian.Currently, just o
22、ver one million tonnes of contaminated water is held in almost I, 000 tanks at Fukushima Daiichi, but the utility has warned that it will run out of space by the summer of 2022.4 (release) the wastewater into the sea would also anger South Korea, adding to pressure on diplomatic ties.Seoul, which ha
23、s yet to lift an import ban on Fukushima seafood5 (introduce) in 2013, claimed last week that discharging the water would pose a grave threat 6 the marine environment - a charge rejected by Japan.Japanese Government officials say they wont make a decision 7 they have received a report from an expert
24、 panel, but there are strong indications that dumping is preferred over other options 8 vaporising, burying or storing the water indefinitely.Critics say the government is reluctant 9 (support) the dumping option for fear of creating fresh controversy over Fukushima during the Rugby World Cup, 10 st
25、arts this week, and the buildup to the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.IV.语法填词B篇(四川乐山市高二下期末统考题)A three-episode documentary, titled Living in Verdant Mountains and Clean Waters - A better Life, jointly 61 (produce) by China, Laos, Cambodia and Thailand, has been completed. By doing so, they learn about the achie
26、vements and experience of poverty reduction in rural China.China has seen 62 (it) final 98. 99 million poor rural residents being lifted out of poverty, 832 counties and 128,000 villages from poverty list shaking off poverty, 63 (mark) a major victory of the eradication (才艮除)of absolute poverty and
27、regionwide poverty, according to the data released in February 2021. It 64 (reflect) the outcomes of China*s targeted poverty relief work. At the same time, it is attracting global attention about how China, the counlry with the 65 (large) population in the world, could make 66 difference to enable
28、its people to lead a better life.In the documentary,_67_ (reporter) from Laos, Cambodia and Thailand pay a visit to Longsheng county in Guangxi autonomous region, the village of Shibadong inHunan province and so on, 68 they witness Chinas efforts made in targeted poverty reduction, such as affordabl
29、e medical care for poor people in rural areas, as well as poor counties in western region pairing up 69 cities in the east. These measures have made a great 70 (contribute) to rural poverty relief.2022届高2精品套餐练01套答案1.7选5阅读(广东省中山市第一中学高二开学测试)16. B; 17. G: 18. F; 19. C: 20. A;【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了了很多意思都能用我们
30、的眼睛清楚地 表达出来，所以常说眼睛会说话。所以用眼睛联系应根据两人之间的关系和你们 所在的位置而定。【16题详解】B根据第一段的意思：许多意义可以用我们的眼睛清楚地表 达，所以经常说眼睛能说话。再根据空格下句：在公共汽车上，你可能看到一个 陌生人，但时间不太长。故可知小题1起着承上启下的作用，故B选项“你有这 样一种经历吗？ ”切题。应选B。【17题详解】G根据上句：如果你被看得时间太长，你会上下打量自己， 看看自己有没有什么毛病。故小题2选项会说明如果觉得没有什么问题，自己当 时的反响。故G选项“如果没出什么问题，你会对别人那样盯着你看感到愤怒” 切题。应选G。【18题详解】F根据上句：长
31、时间看某人可能是粗鲁的和具有侵略性的。再 根据空格下句：如果一个男士盯着一位女士超过10秒，拒绝避开她，他的目的 很明显。他就是想吸引她的注意，让她知道他正在欣赏她。故可知小题3处是表 示一种转折且承接下文。故F选项“但是，当谈到盯着异性时，情况就不同了“切 题。应选F。【19题详解】C根据上句：说话者不时地盯着听者的眼睛就是为了确保听 者确实在听自己说话。故小题19是对上一句的进一步解释。故C选项“这就是 正常的眼睛接触切题。应选C。【20题详解】A根据上句：他错误地认为直视眼睛是真诚交流的一个标志。 故小题20是对上一句的相反的总结。故A选项“正相反，它出卖了他“切题。故 选A。II .阅
32、读理解（黑龙江省牡丹江一中高二开学检测A篇）【答案】21. D： 22. A; 23. B;【解析】本文是说明文。TED演讲系列以“值得传播的理念为特征，有一 千四百多个话题可供选择，文章介绍4个适合学生听的演讲话题。21 题详解】D 细节理解题。根据 1. Larry Smith: Why you will fail to have a great career 局部的最后一句 Luckily, as he puts it, there is a way out-follow your heart, as long as it is good for your career.幸运的是，正如他
33、所说，只要对你的职业 有好处，就有一条路可以跟着你的心。可知Larry Smith建议我们在择业时把择 业和兴趣相关联。应选D。22 题详解】A 推理判断题。根据 2. Andy Puddicombe: All it takes is 10 mindful minutes 3卜分的介绍 Andy Puddicombe teaches us how to be “more healthy, more mindful and less distracted“ by taking just 10 minutes out of the day to be ”more present” Andy教我们怎
34、样“更健康，更留心而不会分心”通过每天十分钟注重现 在。可知Andy的演讲主要是关于如何更专心。应选A。【23题详解】B细节理解题。根据文章最后一局部内容的介绍In this personal talk, Susan Cain argues that introverts have talents and abilities.在这个个人演讲中，Susan Cain说明性格内向者有天赋和能力。可知她的演讲能使得不合群的人感到 自信。应选B。III .完形填空（重庆缙云教育联盟高二下期末质检题）21. B; 22. C; 23. D： 24. C; 25. A： 26. D： 27. D; 28.
35、 A;29. D; 30. C： 31. B： 32. B; 33. B; 34. C： 35. A；【解析】这是一篇记叙文。美国宇航局物理学家和数学家Kalherine Johnson 于2020年2月24日去世。这位101岁的非裔美国妇女是一位传奇人物，她在 美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。文章主要介绍了 Johnson的生平事 迹。21题详解】B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位101岁的非裔美国妇女 是一位传奇人物，她在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。A. popular 流行的；B. legendary 传说的;C. mysterious 神秘的;D. controver
36、sial 有争议的。 根据后文“who played a significant part in the early successes of the U.S.“可知, Johnson在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用，可见她是一个传奇人物。 应选Bo【22题详解】C考查名词词义辨析。句意：这位101岁的非裔美国妇女是 一位传奇人物，她在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。A. pilot飞行 员；B. land陆地：C. space太空，空间；D.ocean海洋。根据上文“NASAphysicist and mathematician Katherine Johnson”提到可知J
37、ohnson在美国宇航局工作，所以 是在美国太空计划的早期成功中发挥了重要作用。应选C。【23题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到2016年一部名为隐藏人 物的电影上映，她的故事才为公众所知。A. connected连接；B. submitted提交： C. applied 应用；D. known 知道。根据后文“to the public until 2016”指为人所知, 应用be known too应选D。【24题详解】C考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到2016年一部名为隐藏人 物的电影上映，她的故事才为公众所知。A. shot射击；B. scheduled安排；C. released 释
38、放，上怏；D. advertised 打广告。根据上文“a movie called Hidden Figures was”指电影的上映，应用release。应选C。【25题详解】A考查不定代词辨析。句意：仅用一支铅笔和一条计算尺， Johnson就计算出了 1969年阿波罗11号登月的精确飞行路径。A. nothing没有 什么；B.anything 任何事；C.something 某事;D.everything 一切。根据后文“but a pencil and a slide rule”可知为短语 nothing but 表示“只有应选 A。26题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：仅用一支铅
39、笔和一条计算尺， Johnson就计算出了 1969年阿波罗11号登月的精确飞行路径。A. entered进入； B. adjusted 调整；C. discovered 发现：D. calculated 计算。结合后文“the exact flight paths fbr the Apollo 11 landing on the Moon in 1969”可知指 Johnson 靠着一支铅笔 和一条计算尺，就计算出了 1969年阿波罗11号登月的精确飞行路径。应选D。【27题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们对著名数学家Katherine Johnson 的去世感到悲哀。A. annoye
40、d 惹恼；B. relieved 减轻；C. depressed 使沮 丧；D. saddened 使悲伤。根据后文 “by the passing of celebrated mathematician Katherine Johnson”可知著名数学家Katherine Johnson的去世使人感到悲伤， sadden符合语境。应选D。【28题详解】A考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，我们庆祝她101岁的诞 辰,并向她打破种族和社会障碍所留下的卓越遗产表示敬意。A.celebrate庆祝； B. trace 追踪;C. appreciate 欣赏；D. record 记录。根据后文“her 1
41、01 years of life 指庆祝JohnsonlOl岁的诞辰。应选A。【29题详解】D考查动词词义辨析。句意：今天，我们庆祝她101岁的诞 辰，并向她打破种族和社会障碍所留下的卓越遗产表示敬意。A. miss错过；B. reward 奖励；C. mourn 哀悼；D. honor 荣誉，表示敬意。后文“racial and social barriers”提到Johnson打破了种族和社会障碍，所以是对她的贡献表示敬意。故 选D。【30题详解】C考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天，我们庆祝她101岁的诞 辰，并向她打破种族和社会障碍所留下的卓越遗产表示敬意。A. setup建立；B. act
42、ed as担任；C. broke down出故障，打破；D. passed through通过。结合后文 “racial and social baEers”指打破种族和社会障碍，应用break down。应选Co31题详解】B考查动词词义辨析。句意：Johnson 10岁上高中，14岁毕 业。A. finished 结束；B. attended 参加;C. missed 错过；D. taught 教学。根据后 文“high school at the age of 10 and graduated at 14指 Johnson 十岁上高中，attend high schoolo 应选 B。【
43、32题详解】B考查名词词义辨析。句意：1937年，她大学毕业，获得了 法语和数学双学位。A. role角色；B. degree学位，程度；C. course课程；D. certification 证书。根据上文“She finished college in 1937”以及后文in French and mathematics”可知，Johnson大学毕业时获得了法语和数学双学位。应选B。【33题详解】B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：1939年，Johnson和另外两名 聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非裔美国学生，西弗吉尼亚 大学位于摩根敦，是一所全是白人的学校。A. selfles
44、s无私的；B. intelligent聪明 的；C. enthusiastic 热情的；D. courageous 勇敢的。根据后文“students became the first three African American students selected for a graduate program at West Virginia University”可知，Johnson和另外两名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大 学录取的非裔美国学生，结合上文提到她十岁上高中，大学毕业获得了双学位， 可推测她和另外两名学生都非常聪明。应选B。【34题详解】C考查形容词词义辩析。句意：193
45、9年，Johnson和另外两 名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非裔美国学生，西弗吉尼 亚大学位于摩根敦，是一所全是白人的学校。A. all-male全男性的；B. all-female 全女性的；C. all-white 全白人的；D. ail-black 全黑人的。上文“the first three African American students selected for a graduate program at West Virginia University”中强 调了 Johnson和另外两名聪明的学生成为首批三名被西弗吉尼亚大学录取的非 裔美国学生，结合当时的年
46、代可推测西弗吉尼亚大学是一所全是白人的学校。故 选C。【35题详解】A考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她从1953年到1986年在 NASA 工作。A.career 事业；B.litle 标题；C.position 位置；D.duly 义务。根据 后文“at NASA, from 1953 to 1986”指在 NASA 工作应用 career,应选 A。IV.语法填词A篇（上海知行中学高二第一次月考）1. crashed/ was crashing； 2. Having spent； 3. that： 4. Releasing： 5. introduced：6. to； 7. Until； 8.
47、 such as； 9. to support； 10. which；【解析】 这是一篇说明文。核电站运营商东京电力公司（TEPCO）将大量放 射性水倒入海洋的可能性越来越大。福岛县渔业合作社联合会的负责人表达了 强烈的反对，同时将废水排放到海里也会激怒韩国，增加两国外交关系的压力。（1题详解】考查时态。句意：2011年3月11日下午，在日本太平洋沿岸 的一个小渔港小名滨，Tetsu Nozaki无助地看着一堵水墙（正）撞向他的船只。 根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时或过去进行时。 故填 crashed/ was crashingo【2题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在
48、过去八年的重建工作之后，福岛 的捕鱼船现在又面临着另一种威胁。spend与主语the Fukushima fishing fleet是 逻辑主谓关系，此处强调该动作发生在主句动作之前，应使用现在分词的完成式。 故填 Having spento3题详解】 考查名词性从句。句意：核电站运营商东京电力公司(TEPCO) 将大量放射性水倒入海洋的可能性越来越大。根据句意及句子成分分析可知，此 处引导的是the increasing likelihood的同位语从句，从句句子成分齐全，应使用 只起连接作用、无词意的关系词that引导。故填that。【4题详解】 考查动名词。句意：将废水排放到海里也会激怒
49、韩国，增加 两国外交关系的压力。根据句意及句子成分分析可知，此处为动名词短语做主语。 故填 Releasingo【5题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：首尔尚未解除2013年出台的福岛海 鲜进口禁令。此处与an import ban逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词做定语，表被 动、完成。故填introduced。【6题详解】 考查介词。句意：韩国上周宣称，排放污水将对海洋环境构 成“严重威胁”日本对此予以否认。短语：pose a threat to对构成威胁 故填tOo【7题详解】 考查连词。句意：日本政府官员表示，他们在收到一个专家 小组的报告之前不会做出决定。根据句意及句子成分分析可知，此处为 notuntiL.